"mežģīt" meaning in All languages combined

See mežģīt on Wiktionary

Verb [Latvian]

IPA: [mɛʒɟîːt], [mɛʒdʒîːt] Audio: lv-riga-mežģīt-2.ogg , lv-riga-mežģīt.ogg
Etymology: Originally the iterative form of an older Proto-Baltic *mezg-ti (whence also mezgls; cf. dialectal verb megzt [in original; sic?]), for which a parallel form with ž was built (whence also dialectal megžt, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, to tie”). Cognates include Lithuanian mègzti (present tense mezgù) “to tie in a knot; to knit, to braid; to throw buds”. Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*mezg-ti}} Proto-Baltic *mezg-ti, {{m|lv|mezgls}} mezgls, {{m|lv|megzt}} megzt, {{m|lv|megžt}} megžt, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*mezg-||to knit, to tie}} Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, to tie”), {{cog|lt|mègzti}} Lithuanian mègzti, {{m|lt|mezgù}} mezgù Head templates: {{head|lv|verb|transitive||2nd conjugation||||||present|mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī|past|mežģīju|head=mežģīt}} mežģīt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī, past mežģīju), {{lv-verb|tr|2nd|mežģ|ī}} mežģīt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī, past mežģīju) Inflection templates: {{lv-conj|mežģ|ī|2nd}}, {{lv-conj-2|mežģ|ī|{{{4}}}|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}}, {{lv-conj-table|mežģīju|mežģī|mežģī|mežģījam|mežģījat|mežģīju|mežģīji|mežģīja|mežģījām|mežģījāt|mežģīšu|mežģīsi|mežģīs|mežģīsim|mežģīsiet, mežģīsit|mežģī|mežģījiet|mežģījot|mežģīšot|mežģītu|jāmežģī|jāmežģījot|mežģījošs|mežģīdams|mežģījot|mežģījam|mežģījis|mežģījams|mežģīts|mežģīšana|inf=|pass=|pol=|prespart=|refl=|width=100%}} Forms: conjugation [second-person], mežģīju [present], mežģī [present], mežģīju [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], mežģīju [first-person, indicative, present, singular], mežģīju [first-person, indicative, past, singular], mežģīšu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], mežģī [indicative, present, second-person, singular], mežģīji [indicative, past, second-person, singular], mežģīsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], mežģī [imperative, second-person, singular], mežģī [indicative, present, singular, third-person], mežģīja [indicative, past, singular, third-person], mežģīs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lai mežģī [imperative, singular, third-person], mežģījam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], mežģījām [first-person, indicative, past, plural], mežģīsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], mežģīsim [first-person, imperative, plural], mežģījat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], mežģījāt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], mežģīsiet [future, indicative, plural, second-person], mežģīsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], mežģījiet [imperative, plural, second-person], mežģī [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mežģīja [indicative, past, plural, third-person], mežģīs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lai mežģī [imperative, plural, third-person], mežģījot [present, renarrative], mežģījošs [active, adjectival, participle, participle-1, present], esot mežģījis [past, renarrative], mežģīdams [active, adverbial, participle, participle-2, present], mežģīšot [future, renarrative], mežģījot [active, adverbial, participle, participle-3, present], lai mežģījot [imperative], mežģījam [active, participle, participle-4, present], mežģījis [active, participle, past], mežģītu [conditional, present], mežģījams [participle, passive, present], būtu mežģījis [conditional, past], mežģīts [participle, passive, past], jāmežģī [debitive, indicative], būt jāmežģī [debitive, indicative], mežģīt [infinitive], esot jāmežģī [conjunctive, conjunctive-1, debitive], nemežģīt [infinitive, negative], jāmežģījot [conjunctive, conjunctive-2, debitive], mežģīšana [noun-from-verb]
  1. to sprain, to twist (e.g., a joint) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-mežģīt-lv-verb-Z4GZntdT
  2. to entangle (ropes, threads, wires, etc.) Tags: transitive Synonyms (of "entangle"): mudžināt
    Sense id: en-mežģīt-lv-verb-kG8xBN1Z Disambiguation of 'of "entangle"': 4 88 7
  3. (dialectal sense) to sew (usually a net) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-mežģīt-lv-verb-4j8q3pTb Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian etymologies from LEV, Latvian second conjugation verbs in -īt, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with broken intonation Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 46 Disambiguation of Latvian etymologies from LEV: 11 11 78 Disambiguation of Latvian second conjugation verbs in -īt: 29 28 43 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 4 4 91 Disambiguation of Latvian words with broken intonation: 27 27 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prefixed verbs:, izmežģīt, pamežģīt, samežģīt, mežģīties Related terms: mezglains, mezglot, mezgloties, mezgls

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mežģīt meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izmežģīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pamežģīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "samežģīt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mežģīties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*mezg-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mezg-ti",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mezgls"
      },
      "expansion": "mezgls",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "megzt"
      },
      "expansion": "megzt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "megžt"
      },
      "expansion": "megžt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mezg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to knit, to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, to tie”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mègzti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mègzti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mezgù"
      },
      "expansion": "mezgù",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the iterative form of an older Proto-Baltic *mezg-ti (whence also mezgls; cf. dialectal verb megzt [in original; sic?]), for which a parallel form with ž was built (whence also dialectal megžt, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, to tie”). Cognates include Lithuanian mègzti (present tense mezgù) “to tie in a knot; to knit, to braid; to throw buds”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot mežģījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai mežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu mežģījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāmežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāmežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāmežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nemežģīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāmežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "mežģīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "2nd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "mežģīt"
      },
      "expansion": "mežģīt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī, past mežģīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "2nd",
        "3": "mežģ",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "mežģīt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī, past mežģīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mežģ",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "2nd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mežģ",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "{{{4}}}",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mežģīju",
        "10": "mežģījāt",
        "11": "mežģīšu",
        "12": "mežģīsi",
        "13": "mežģīs",
        "14": "mežģīsim",
        "15": "mežģīsiet,\nmežģīsit",
        "16": "mežģī",
        "17": "mežģījiet",
        "18": "mežģījot",
        "19": "mežģīšot",
        "2": "mežģī",
        "20": "mežģītu",
        "21": "jāmežģī",
        "22": "jāmežģījot",
        "23": "mežģījošs",
        "24": "mežģīdams",
        "25": "mežģījot",
        "26": "mežģījam",
        "27": "mežģījis",
        "28": "mežģījams",
        "29": "mežģīts",
        "3": "mežģī",
        "30": "mežģīšana",
        "4": "mežģījam",
        "5": "mežģījat",
        "6": "mežģīju",
        "7": "mežģīji",
        "8": "mežģīja",
        "9": "mežģījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mezglains"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mezglot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mezgloties"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mezgls"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sprain (one's) wrist",
          "text": "mežģīt rokas locītavu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sprain (one's) leg",
          "text": "mežģīt kāju",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a tongue-twisting name",
          "text": "mēli mežģījošs nosaukums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have never wondered much about duties, you have them and you have to do them, there is nothing there to twist (one's) brains about",
          "text": "es nemaz netiku daudz prātojusi par pienākumiem, te viņi ir un ir jāpadara, ko tur vēl smadzenes mežģīt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprain, to twist (e.g., a joint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mežģīt-lv-verb-Z4GZntdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to entangle yarn, thread",
          "text": "mežģīt dzijas, diegu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to entangle (ropes, threads, wires, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mežģīt-lv-verb-kG8xBN1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "entangle",
          "entangle"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "wire",
          "wire"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 88 7",
          "sense": "of \"entangle\"",
          "word": "mudžināt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -īt",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fisherman is sewing a (fishing) net",
          "text": "zvejnieks mežģī tīklus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew (usually a net)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mežģīt-lv-verb-4j8q3pTb",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dialectal sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal sense) to sew (usually a net)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʒɟîːt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʒdʒîːt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mežģīt-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt-2.ogg/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt-2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mežģīt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt.ogg/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mežģīt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian second conjugation verbs",
    "Latvian second conjugation verbs in -īt",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Latvian transitive verbs",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian verbs",
    "Latvian words with broken intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prefixed verbs:"
    },
    {
      "word": "izmežģīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "pamežģīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "samežģīt"
    },
    {
      "word": "mežģīties"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*mezg-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *mezg-ti",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mezgls"
      },
      "expansion": "mezgls",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "megzt"
      },
      "expansion": "megzt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "megžt"
      },
      "expansion": "megžt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mezg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to knit, to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, to tie”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mègzti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian mègzti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "mezgù"
      },
      "expansion": "mezgù",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the iterative form of an older Proto-Baltic *mezg-ti (whence also mezgls; cf. dialectal verb megzt [in original; sic?]), for which a parallel form with ž was built (whence also dialectal megžt, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mezg- (“to knit, to tie”). Cognates include Lithuanian mègzti (present tense mezgù) “to tie in a knot; to knit, to braid; to throw buds”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījiet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai mežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījošs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "participle-1",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot mežģījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīdams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-2",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīšot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "renarrative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "participle-3",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lai mežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "participle-4",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģītu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģījams",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būtu mežģījis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāmežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt jāmežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "debitive",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esot jāmežģī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-1",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nemežģīt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāmežģījot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "conjunctive-2",
        "debitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mežģīšana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "present",
        "12": "mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī",
        "13": "past",
        "14": "mežģīju",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "transitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "2nd conjugation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "head": "mežģīt"
      },
      "expansion": "mežģīt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī, past mežģīju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "2nd",
        "3": "mežģ",
        "4": "ī"
      },
      "expansion": "mežģīt (transitive, 2nd conjugation, present mežģīju, mežģī, mežģī, past mežģīju)",
      "name": "lv-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mežģ",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "2nd"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mežģ",
        "2": "ī",
        "3": "{{{4}}}",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mežģīju",
        "10": "mežģījāt",
        "11": "mežģīšu",
        "12": "mežģīsi",
        "13": "mežģīs",
        "14": "mežģīsim",
        "15": "mežģīsiet,\nmežģīsit",
        "16": "mežģī",
        "17": "mežģījiet",
        "18": "mežģījot",
        "19": "mežģīšot",
        "2": "mežģī",
        "20": "mežģītu",
        "21": "jāmežģī",
        "22": "jāmežģījot",
        "23": "mežģījošs",
        "24": "mežģīdams",
        "25": "mežģījot",
        "26": "mežģījam",
        "27": "mežģījis",
        "28": "mežģījams",
        "29": "mežģīts",
        "3": "mežģī",
        "30": "mežģīšana",
        "4": "mežģījam",
        "5": "mežģījat",
        "6": "mežģīju",
        "7": "mežģīji",
        "8": "mežģīja",
        "9": "mežģījām",
        "inf": "",
        "pass": "",
        "pol": "",
        "prespart": "",
        "refl": "",
        "width": "100%"
      },
      "name": "lv-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mezglains"
    },
    {
      "word": "mezglot"
    },
    {
      "word": "mezgloties"
    },
    {
      "word": "mezgls"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sprain (one's) wrist",
          "text": "mežģīt rokas locītavu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sprain (one's) leg",
          "text": "mežģīt kāju",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a tongue-twisting name",
          "text": "mēli mežģījošs nosaukums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have never wondered much about duties, you have them and you have to do them, there is nothing there to twist (one's) brains about",
          "text": "es nemaz netiku daudz prātojusi par pienākumiem, te viņi ir un ir jāpadara, ko tur vēl smadzenes mežģīt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprain, to twist (e.g., a joint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to entangle yarn, thread",
          "text": "mežģīt dzijas, diegu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to entangle (ropes, threads, wires, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entangle",
          "entangle"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "wire",
          "wire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the fisherman is sewing a (fishing) net",
          "text": "zvejnieks mežģī tīklus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew (usually a net)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dialectal sense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal sense) to sew (usually a net)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʒɟîːt]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛʒdʒîːt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mežģīt-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt-2.ogg/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt-2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-mežģīt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt.ogg/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Lv-riga-me%C5%BE%C4%A3%C4%ABt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"entangle\"",
      "word": "mudžināt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mežģīt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.