See maxilla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maxilla meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "endomaxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hemimaxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maxillar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maxillary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maxillate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maxillo-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maxill-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "premaxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "septomaxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "submaxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "supermaxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "supramaxilla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "māxilla",
"4": "",
"5": "the jawbone, jaw"
},
"expansion": "Latin māxilla (“the jawbone, jaw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla",
"3": "",
"4": "the cheekbone, jaw"
},
"expansion": "māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Latin māxilla (“the jawbone, jaw”), diminutive of māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maxillae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maxillæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maxillas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maxillae",
"2": "maxillæ",
"3": "+",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "maxilla (plural maxillae or (obsolete) maxillæ or maxillas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mandible"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of jaw.",
"An upper jaw especially of humans and other mammals in which the bony elements are closely fused."
],
"id": "en-maxilla-en-noun-vKEFMAna",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw#English"
],
[
"upper jaw",
"upper jaw"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"bony",
"bony"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"fuse",
"fuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) Synonym of jaw.",
"An upper jaw especially of humans and other mammals in which the bony elements are closely fused."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawbone"
},
{
"word": "maxillary bone"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gorna čeljust",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горна челюст"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maxil·lar"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "上頜骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"alt": "shànghégǔ, (Taiwan) shànggégǔ",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "上颌骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kaakbeen"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "ülalõualuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "yläleuanluu"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áno gnáthos",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνω γνάθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "felső állcsont"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascella"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szczęka"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maxila"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verxnjaja čéljustʹ",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхняя че́люсть"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pìos àrd a' ghuib"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maxila"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "överkäke"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "maxill"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "taasihang"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jambhika",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "జంభిక"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "maksilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "maxilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 40 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "üst çene kemiği"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "en:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of jaw.",
"Either of the two bones that lie with one on each side of the upper jaw lateral to the premaxilla and that in higher vertebrates bear most of the teeth."
],
"id": "en-maxilla-en-noun-5yHJolpJ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw#English"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"upper jaw",
"upper jaw"
],
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"premaxilla",
"premaxilla"
],
[
"vertebrate",
"vertebrate"
],
[
"teeth",
"tooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) Synonym of jaw.",
"(anatomy) Either of the two bones that lie with one on each side of the upper jaw lateral to the premaxilla and that in higher vertebrates bear most of the teeth."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawbone"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the first or second pair of mouthparts posterior to the mandibles in many arthropods that are used for tasting and manipulating food."
],
"id": "en-maxilla-en-noun-BYZRinOK",
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"mouthpart",
"mouthpart"
],
[
"posterior",
"posterior"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
],
[
"arthropod",
"arthropod"
],
[
"tasting",
"taste"
],
[
"manipulating",
"manipulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) One of the first or second pair of mouthparts posterior to the mandibles in many arthropods that are used for tasting and manipulating food."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in arachnids",
"word": "endite"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mækˈsɪl.ə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"maxilla"
],
"word": "maxilla"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "māxillāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "māxillō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mãseauã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mãseauã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mãseauã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "mexella"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: mexella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: mexella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "maixella"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: maixella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: maixella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maxilla"
},
"expansion": "English: maxilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: maxilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "massele",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: massele, mašele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: massele, mašele"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "meixela"
},
"expansion": "Galician: meixela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: meixela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mascella"
},
"expansion": "Italian: mascella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: mascella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "masela"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: masela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: masela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "măseauă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: măseauă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: măseauă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "maissa",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: maissa, maissèla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: maissa, maissèla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "maxila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: maxila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: maxila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "măsea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: măsea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: măsea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "missella",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: missella, missiala; misseala; missela; massella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: missella, missiala; misseala; missela; massella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "mansidda",
"3": "massidda",
"4": "mansidha"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: mansidda, massidda, mansidha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: mansidda, massidda, mansidha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "masciḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: masciḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: masciḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mejilla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: mejilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: mejilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "maseła"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: maseła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: maseła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla",
"t": "the cheekbone, jaw"
},
"expansion": "māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*smakslā"
},
"expansion": "*smakslā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-elos"
},
"expansion": "*-elos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-kslelā"
},
"expansion": "*-kslelā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ksl̥lā"
},
"expansion": "*-ksl̥lā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ksillā"
},
"expansion": "*-ksillā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āla"
},
"expansion": "āla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āxilla"
},
"expansion": "āxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōlla"
},
"expansion": "ōlla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "auxilla"
},
"expansion": "auxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paulus"
},
"expansion": "paulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pauxillus"
},
"expansion": "pauxillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pālus"
},
"expansion": "pālus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāxillus"
},
"expansion": "pāxillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēlum"
},
"expansion": "vēlum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēxillum"
},
"expansion": "vēxillum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla"
},
"expansion": "māla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*mandslā"
},
"expansion": "*mandslā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mandō",
"t": "to chew"
},
"expansion": "mandō (“to chew”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-x-"
},
"expansion": "-x-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "āxilla"
},
"expansion": "āxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "māxilla"
},
"expansion": "māxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-illus"
},
"expansion": "-illus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”), from its reconstructed Proto-Italic form *smakslā and the diminutive suffix *-elos via the following sequence of regular sound changes: *-kslelā > *-ksl̥lā > *-ksillā. Compare the formation of the following diminutives: āla–āxilla, ōlla–auxilla, paulus–pauxillus, pālus–pāxillus, vēlum–vēxillum. An alternative etymology of māla, supported by Thurneysen and Leumann, reconstructs its original form as *mandslā, from the root of mandō (“to chew”); if this is correct, the -x- in the diminutive must have instead been introduced by analogy to āxilla. Synchronically, māxilla can be viewed as ending in the Latin diminutive suffix -illus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māxilla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māxilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māxilla<1>"
},
"expansion": "māxilla f (genitive māxillae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māxilla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "la:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -illus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"the jaw, jawbone, bone of the upper jaw"
],
"id": "en-maxilla-la-noun-15j3IESE",
"links": [
[
"māla",
"mala#Latin"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"(anatomy) the jaw, jawbone, bone of the upper jaw"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1938 translation by W. G. Spencer\nBut the lower jaw is a soft bone and a single one, of which the chin forms the middle and lowest portion, whence it is continued on the two sides to the temples; and it alone is movable, for the cheek-bones with all that bone which produces the upper teeth are immobile ― published online at LacusCurtius by Bill Thayer as Celsus: On Medicine, Book VIII",
"ref": "Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina 8.1",
"text": "Maxilla vero est molle os; eaque una est, cuius eadem et media et ima pars mentum est, a quo utrimque procedit ad tempora; solaque ea movetur: nam malae cum toto osse, quod superiores dentes exigit, immobiles sunt."
},
{
"english": "1938 translation by W. G. Spencer\nIf there is little effect from these remedies, the last resource is to make sufficiently deep incisions into the upper part of the neck under the lower jaw, or into the palate in front of the uvula, or into the veins under the tongue, in order that the disease may discharge through the incisions. ― published online at LacusCurtius by Bill Thayer as Celsus: On Medicine, Book IV",
"ref": "Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina 4.7",
"text": "Si per haec parum proficitur, ultimum est incidere satis altis plagis sub ipsis maxillis supra collum, vel in palato citra uvam, vel eas venas, quae sub lingua sunt, ut per ea vulnera morbus erumpat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"the lower part of the face, the jaws"
],
"id": "en-maxilla-la-noun-Ja2peUj9",
"links": [
[
"māla",
"mala#Latin"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"jaws",
"jaws"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"(anatomy) the lower part of the face, the jaws"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːkˈsil.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäːkˈs̠ɪlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/makˈsil.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[mäkˈsilːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maxilla"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "maxillas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "maxilla f (plural maxillas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maxila"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of maxila"
],
"id": "en-maxilla-pt-noun-Be10O-fB",
"links": [
[
"maxila",
"maxila#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "maxilla"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɪlə/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "endomaxilla"
},
{
"word": "hemimaxilla"
},
{
"word": "maxillar"
},
{
"word": "maxillary"
},
{
"word": "maxillate"
},
{
"word": "maxillo-"
},
{
"word": "maxill-"
},
{
"word": "premaxilla"
},
{
"word": "septomaxilla"
},
{
"word": "submaxilla"
},
{
"word": "supermaxilla"
},
{
"word": "supramaxilla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "māxilla",
"4": "",
"5": "the jawbone, jaw"
},
"expansion": "Latin māxilla (“the jawbone, jaw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla",
"3": "",
"4": "the cheekbone, jaw"
},
"expansion": "māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, from Latin māxilla (“the jawbone, jaw”), diminutive of māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maxillae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maxillæ",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maxillas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maxillae",
"2": "maxillæ",
"3": "+",
"pl2qual": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "maxilla (plural maxillae or (obsolete) maxillæ or maxillas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Animal body parts"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mandible"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of jaw.",
"An upper jaw especially of humans and other mammals in which the bony elements are closely fused."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw#English"
],
[
"upper jaw",
"upper jaw"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"bony",
"bony"
],
[
"element",
"element"
],
[
"fuse",
"fuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) Synonym of jaw.",
"An upper jaw especially of humans and other mammals in which the bony elements are closely fused."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawbone"
},
{
"word": "maxillary bone"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Animal body parts",
"en:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of jaw.",
"Either of the two bones that lie with one on each side of the upper jaw lateral to the premaxilla and that in higher vertebrates bear most of the teeth."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw#English"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"upper jaw",
"upper jaw"
],
[
"lateral",
"lateral"
],
[
"premaxilla",
"premaxilla"
],
[
"vertebrate",
"vertebrate"
],
[
"teeth",
"tooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) Synonym of jaw.",
"(anatomy) Either of the two bones that lie with one on each side of the upper jaw lateral to the premaxilla and that in higher vertebrates bear most of the teeth."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jawbone"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the first or second pair of mouthparts posterior to the mandibles in many arthropods that are used for tasting and manipulating food."
],
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"mouthpart",
"mouthpart"
],
[
"posterior",
"posterior"
],
[
"mandible",
"mandible"
],
[
"arthropod",
"arthropod"
],
[
"tasting",
"taste"
],
[
"manipulating",
"manipulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) One of the first or second pair of mouthparts posterior to the mandibles in many arthropods that are used for tasting and manipulating food."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in arachnids",
"word": "endite"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mækˈsɪl.ə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gorna čeljust",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горна челюст"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maxil·lar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "上頜骨"
},
{
"alt": "shànghégǔ, (Taiwan) shànggégǔ",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "上颌骨"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kaakbeen"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "ülalõualuu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "yläleuanluu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "áno gnáthos",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άνω γνάθος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "felső állcsont"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mascella"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szczęka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maxila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "verxnjaja čéljustʹ",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "верхняя че́люсть"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pìos àrd a' ghuib"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maxila"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "överkäke"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "maxill"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "taasihang"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jambhika",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "జంభిక"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "maksilla"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "maxilla"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bone of upper jaw",
"word": "üst çene kemiği"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"maxilla"
],
"word": "maxilla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -illus",
"Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "māxillāris"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "māxillō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "mãseauã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: mãseauã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: mãseauã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "mexella"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: mexella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: mexella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "maixella"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: maixella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: maixella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "maxilla"
},
"expansion": "English: maxilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: maxilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "massele",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: massele, mašele",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: massele, mašele"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "meixela"
},
"expansion": "Galician: meixela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: meixela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mascella"
},
"expansion": "Italian: mascella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: mascella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "masela"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: masela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: masela"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "măseauă"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: măseauă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: măseauă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "maissa",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: maissa, maissèla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: maissa, maissèla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "maxila",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: maxila",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: maxila"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "măsea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: măsea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: măsea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "missella",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: missella, missiala; misseala; missela; massella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: missella, missiala; misseala; missela; massella"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "mansidda",
"3": "massidda",
"4": "mansidha"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: mansidda, massidda, mansidha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: mansidda, massidda, mansidha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "masciḍḍa"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: masciḍḍa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: masciḍḍa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "mejilla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: mejilla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: mejilla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "maseła"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: maseła",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: maseła"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla",
"t": "the cheekbone, jaw"
},
"expansion": "māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*smakslā"
},
"expansion": "*smakslā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-elos"
},
"expansion": "*-elos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-kslelā"
},
"expansion": "*-kslelā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ksl̥lā"
},
"expansion": "*-ksl̥lā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ksillā"
},
"expansion": "*-ksillā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āla"
},
"expansion": "āla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āxilla"
},
"expansion": "āxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōlla"
},
"expansion": "ōlla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "auxilla"
},
"expansion": "auxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paulus"
},
"expansion": "paulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pauxillus"
},
"expansion": "pauxillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pālus"
},
"expansion": "pālus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāxillus"
},
"expansion": "pāxillus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēlum"
},
"expansion": "vēlum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vēxillum"
},
"expansion": "vēxillum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "māla"
},
"expansion": "māla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*mandslā"
},
"expansion": "*mandslā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mandō",
"t": "to chew"
},
"expansion": "mandō (“to chew”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-x-"
},
"expansion": "-x-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "āxilla"
},
"expansion": "āxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "māxilla"
},
"expansion": "māxilla",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-illus"
},
"expansion": "-illus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Diminutive of māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”), from its reconstructed Proto-Italic form *smakslā and the diminutive suffix *-elos via the following sequence of regular sound changes: *-kslelā > *-ksl̥lā > *-ksillā. Compare the formation of the following diminutives: āla–āxilla, ōlla–auxilla, paulus–pauxillus, pālus–pāxillus, vēlum–vēxillum. An alternative etymology of māla, supported by Thurneysen and Leumann, reconstructs its original form as *mandslā, from the root of mandō (“to chew”); if this is correct, the -x- in the diminutive must have instead been introduced by analogy to āxilla. Synchronically, māxilla can be viewed as ending in the Latin diminutive suffix -illus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māxilla",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "māxilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māxilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "māxillae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māxilla<1>"
},
"expansion": "māxilla f (genitive māxillae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "māxilla<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"la:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"the jaw, jawbone, bone of the upper jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"māla",
"mala#Latin"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"jawbone",
"jawbone"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"(anatomy) the jaw, jawbone, bone of the upper jaw"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1938 translation by W. G. Spencer\nBut the lower jaw is a soft bone and a single one, of which the chin forms the middle and lowest portion, whence it is continued on the two sides to the temples; and it alone is movable, for the cheek-bones with all that bone which produces the upper teeth are immobile ― published online at LacusCurtius by Bill Thayer as Celsus: On Medicine, Book VIII",
"ref": "Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina 8.1",
"text": "Maxilla vero est molle os; eaque una est, cuius eadem et media et ima pars mentum est, a quo utrimque procedit ad tempora; solaque ea movetur: nam malae cum toto osse, quod superiores dentes exigit, immobiles sunt."
},
{
"english": "1938 translation by W. G. Spencer\nIf there is little effect from these remedies, the last resource is to make sufficiently deep incisions into the upper part of the neck under the lower jaw, or into the palate in front of the uvula, or into the veins under the tongue, in order that the disease may discharge through the incisions. ― published online at LacusCurtius by Bill Thayer as Celsus: On Medicine, Book IV",
"ref": "Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina 4.7",
"text": "Si per haec parum proficitur, ultimum est incidere satis altis plagis sub ipsis maxillis supra collum, vel in palato citra uvam, vel eas venas, quae sub lingua sunt, ut per ea vulnera morbus erumpat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"the lower part of the face, the jaws"
],
"links": [
[
"māla",
"mala#Latin"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"jaws",
"jaws"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Diminutive of māla:",
"(anatomy) the lower part of the face, the jaws"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːkˈsil.la/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäːkˈs̠ɪlːʲä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/makˈsil.la/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[mäkˈsilːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maxilla"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "maxillas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "maxilla f (plural maxillas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maxila"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of maxila"
],
"links": [
[
"maxila",
"maxila#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "maxilla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.