See marum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marum meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "maro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: maro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: maro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "maro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: maro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: maro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Marum",
"2": "genus",
"nomul": "1"
},
"expansion": "Marum",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Teucrium marum",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Teucrium marum",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Marum, Teucrium marum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arc",
"3": "מַרְוָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic מַרְוָא",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Origanum maru",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Origanum maru",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ",
"t": "Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru",
"tr": "marwā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "mlc'",
"ts": "marw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मरुव",
"t": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرْو",
"t": "fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرْدَقُوش",
"t": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron), from Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), an important ritual herb (☞ explained by Löw), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/), related to Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”). Also found in Arabic مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz”), مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marum<2>"
},
"expansion": "marum n (genitive marī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 11 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 9 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "la:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of plant, cat thyme Teucrium marum"
],
"id": "en-marum-la-noun-4ZmCcKRX",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"cat thyme",
"cat thyme"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maron"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.rum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmärʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.rum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːrum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "marum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of mās"
],
"id": "en-marum-la-noun-13gMqtc0",
"links": [
[
"mās",
"mas#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "marum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of mare"
],
"id": "en-marum-la-noun-gf1w0Cjq",
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mārum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "mārum"
},
"expansion": "mārum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mār"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/instrumental plural of mār"
],
"id": "en-marum-ang-adj-IxC3TvHO",
"links": [
[
"mār",
"mar#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Aramaic",
"Latin terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"la:Mint family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "maro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: maro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: maro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "maro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: maro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: maro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Marum",
"2": "genus",
"nomul": "1"
},
"expansion": "Marum",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Teucrium marum",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Teucrium marum",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Marum, Teucrium marum"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μᾶρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "arc",
"3": "מַרְוָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic מַרְוָא",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Origanum maru",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Origanum maru",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ",
"t": "Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru",
"tr": "marwā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pal",
"3": "",
"tr": "mlc'",
"ts": "marw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मरुव",
"t": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرْو",
"t": "fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرْدَقُوش",
"t": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μᾶρον (mâron), from Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), an important ritual herb (☞ explained by Löw), from Middle Persian [script needed] (mlc' /marw/), related to Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”). Also found in Arabic مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs; pebbles; quartz”), مَرْدَقُوش (mardaqūš, “marjoram”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marum<2>"
},
"expansion": "marum n (genitive marī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of plant, cat thyme Teucrium marum"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"cat thyme",
"cat thyme"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.rum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmärʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.rum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːrum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maron"
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"la:Mint family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "marum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of mās"
],
"links": [
[
"mās",
"mas#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"la:Mint family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "marum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of mare"
],
"links": [
[
"mare",
"mare#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mārum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "mārum"
},
"expansion": "mārum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjective forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mār"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/instrumental plural of mār"
],
"links": [
[
"mār",
"mar#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "marum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.