See martelo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for martelo meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin martellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "marculus",
"4": "",
"5": "hammer"
},
"expansion": "Latin marculus (“hammer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "roa"
},
"expansion": "Romance",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marteau"
},
"expansion": "French marteau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "martello"
},
"expansion": "Italian martello",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese martelo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "martillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish martillo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "maĉeto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maĉeto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultmately from Medieval Latin martellus, from Latin marculus (“hammer”), reinforced by several Romance languages. Compare French marteau, Italian martello, Portuguese martelo, Spanish martillo. Doublet of maĉeto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martelon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteloj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martelojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "martelo (accusative singular martelon, plural marteloj, accusative plural martelojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧te‧lo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "eo:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "militmartelo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-martelo-eo-noun-PvgcsYva",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:martelo"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[marˈtelo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elo"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-martelo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peixe martelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "martulus"
},
"expansion": "martulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "marculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin marculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "malleus"
},
"expansion": "malleus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martelo m (plural martelos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "item, a pocket adze; item, a chisel; item, a drill; item, an auger; item, two gimlets; item, two handsaws; item, a jointer; item, two big hammers for working outside",
"ref": "1485, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 286",
"text": "iten vnna yxola de peto, iten un escoupre, iten vn traado, iten vnna tarabela, iten dous bingueletes, iten duas serras de mao, iten vnna junteyra, iten dous martelos grandes de monte",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-martelo-gl-noun-PvgcsYva",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knocker"
],
"id": "en-martelo-gl-noun-MXEq~Wof",
"links": [
[
"knocker",
"knocker"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamador"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "gl:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 37 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "gl:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the malleus"
],
"id": "en-martelo-gl-noun-GhyPVw~j",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"malleus",
"malleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the malleus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maɾˈtelʊ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[maɾˈtɛlʊ]"
}
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto martelo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "martello"
},
"expansion": "Italian martello",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "martillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish martillo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marteau"
},
"expansion": "French marteau",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin martellus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto martelo, Italian martello, Spanish martillo and French marteau, from Medieval Latin martellus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marteli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martelo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "martel"
},
"expansion": "martelo (plural marteli)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to hammer",
"word": "martelagar"
},
{
"word": "marteleto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-martelo-io-noun-PvgcsYva",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/marˈte.lo/"
}
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மடுத்தல்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மடுத்தல் (maṭuttal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மடுத்தல் (maṭuttal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctg",
"2": "মাত্তুল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chittagonian: মাত্তুল",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chittagonian: মাত্তুল (Mattul)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese martelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "martulus"
},
"expansion": "martulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "marculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin marculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "malleus"
},
"expansion": "malleus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Galician martelo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "martillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish martillo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "martell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan martell",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "martello"
},
"expansion": "Italian martello",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese martelo, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Galician martelo, Spanish martillo, Catalan martell, and Italian martello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martelo m (plural martelos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧te‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-martelo-pt-noun-PvgcsYva",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "pt:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 56 14 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "pt:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the malleus"
],
"id": "en-martelo-pt-noun-GhyPVw~j",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"malleus",
"malleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the malleus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "pt:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-martelo-pt-noun-PvgcsYva1",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) hammer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maχˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɻˈtɛ.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:martelo"
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "martelo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧te‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 15 29 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martelar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of martelar"
],
"id": "en-martelo-pt-verb-Mjc3pHLX",
"links": [
[
"martelar",
"martelar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maχˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɻˈtɛ.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:martelo"
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"pt:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "militmartelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin martellus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "marculus",
"4": "",
"5": "hammer"
},
"expansion": "Latin marculus (“hammer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "roa"
},
"expansion": "Romance",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marteau"
},
"expansion": "French marteau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "martello"
},
"expansion": "Italian martello",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese martelo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "martillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish martillo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "maĉeto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maĉeto",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultmately from Medieval Latin martellus, from Latin marculus (“hammer”), reinforced by several Romance languages. Compare French marteau, Italian martello, Portuguese martelo, Spanish martillo. Doublet of maĉeto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martelon",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteloj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martelojn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "martelo (accusative singular martelon, plural marteloj, accusative plural martelojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧te‧lo"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto doublets",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Esperanto terms derived from Romance languages",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/elo",
"eo:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"eo:martelo"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[marˈtelo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-elo"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-martelo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-martelo.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gl:Tools",
"pt:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "peixe martelo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "martulus"
},
"expansion": "martulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "marculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin marculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "malleus"
},
"expansion": "malleus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martelo m (plural martelos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "item, a pocket adze; item, a chisel; item, a drill; item, an auger; item, two gimlets; item, two handsaws; item, a jointer; item, two big hammers for working outside",
"ref": "1485, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 286",
"text": "iten vnna yxola de peto, iten un escoupre, iten vn traado, iten vnna tarabela, iten dous bingueletes, iten duas serras de mao, iten vnna junteyra, iten dous martelos grandes de monte",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knocker"
],
"links": [
[
"knocker",
"knocker"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamador"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"the malleus"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"malleus",
"malleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the malleus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maɾˈtelʊ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[maɾˈtɛlʊ]"
}
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"pt:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to hammer",
"word": "martelagar"
},
{
"word": "marteleto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "eo",
"3": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto martelo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "martello"
},
"expansion": "Italian martello",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "martillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish martillo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marteau"
},
"expansion": "French marteau",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin martellus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto martelo, Italian martello, Spanish martillo and French marteau, from Medieval Latin martellus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marteli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "martelo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "martel"
},
"expansion": "martelo (plural marteli)",
"name": "io-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido nouns",
"Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/marˈte.lo/"
}
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மடுத்தல்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: மடுத்தல் (maṭuttal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: மடுத்தல் (maṭuttal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctg",
"2": "মাত্তুল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chittagonian: মাত্তুল",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chittagonian: মাত্তুল (Mattul)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese martelo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "martellus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin martellus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "martulus"
},
"expansion": "martulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "marculus"
},
"expansion": "Latin marculus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "malleus"
},
"expansion": "malleus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "martelo"
},
"expansion": "Galician martelo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "martillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish martillo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "martell"
},
"expansion": "Catalan martell",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "martello"
},
"expansion": "Italian martello",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese martelo, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Galician martelo, Spanish martillo, Catalan martell, and Italian martello.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "martelos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "martelo m (plural martelos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧te‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"the malleus"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"malleus",
"malleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) the malleus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) hammer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maχˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɻˈtɛ.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:martelo"
],
"word": "martelo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "martelo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mar‧te‧lo"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martelar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of martelar"
],
"links": [
[
"martelar",
"martelar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maʁˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maχˈtɛ.lu]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɻˈtɛ.lo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐɾˈtɛ.lu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:martelo"
],
"word": "martelo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.