See marama on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ar", "3": "مَحْرَمة", "t": "kerchief" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ر م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "marama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramanıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramadan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "kerchief" ], "id": "en-marama-crh-noun-cNzvMh4a", "links": [ [ "kerchief", "kerchief" ] ] } ], "word": "marama" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lady" ], "id": "en-marama-fj-noun-SVR4cqZk", "links": [ [ "lady", "lady" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 63 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 62 13 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "housewife (marama ni vale, to specify connotation)" ], "id": "en-marama-fj-noun-ybSYjoip", "links": [ [ "housewife", "housewife" ] ] } ], "word": "marama" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ramaʀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*damaʀ", "t": "tree resin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ (“tree resin”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "damar", "t": "resin" }, "expansion": "Malay damar (“resin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*ma-rama", "t": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ma-rama (“to shine”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "malama" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian malama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "marama" }, "expansion": "Tahitian marama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ma-ramaʀ", "t": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ma-ramaʀ (“to shine”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*rama" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rama", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*rama" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *rama", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "rama" }, "expansion": "Fijian rama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "mārama", "3": "rama", "4": "mā" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mārama, rama, and mā", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "marama" }, "expansion": "Tahitian marama", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ (“tree resin”) (compare with Malay damar (“resin”)), either:\n# via Proto-Polynesian *ma-rama (“to shine”) (compare with Hawaiian malama, Tahitian marama), from Proto-Oceanic *ma-ramaʀ (“to shine”),\n# via Proto-Polynesian *rama, from Proto-Oceanic *rama (compare with Fijian rama and rarama “light”)\nDoublet of mārama, rama, and mā. Cognate of Tahitian marama.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "marama", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marama hua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maramataka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rama" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mi", "name": "Moon", "orig": "mi:Moon", "parents": [ "Celestial bodies", "Light", "Moons", "Nature", "Space", "Energy", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "moon" ], "id": "en-marama-mi-noun-nni0PqAO", "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "māhina" }, { "word": "ahoroa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "month" ], "id": "en-marama-mi-noun-pcfRcZ4o", "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaupeka" } ] } ], "word": "marama" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "maramán", "bor": "1", "gloss": "napkin, serviette" }, "expansion": "→ Ladino: maramán (“napkin, serviette”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Balkan" }, "expansion": "(Balkan)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Ladino: maramán (“napkin, serviette”) (Balkan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ota", "3": "محرمه" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محرمه", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "mahrama" }, "expansion": "Turkish mahrama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ar", "3": "مَحْرَمة", "t": "kerchief" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ر م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محرمه (whence Turkish mahrama), from Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”).", "forms": [ { "form": "màrama", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ма̀рама", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "marama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "marami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "màrama" }, "expansion": "màrama f (Cyrillic spelling ма̀рама)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧ra‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "marama", "10": "marame", "11": "marami", "12": "maramama", "13": "maramom", "14": "maramama", "2": "marame", "3": "marame", "4": "marama", "5": "marami", "6": "maramama", "7": "maramu", "8": "marame", "9": "maramo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Headwear", "orig": "sh:Headwear", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "màramica" } ], "glosses": [ "kerchief" ], "id": "en-marama-sh-noun-cNzvMh4a", "links": [ [ "kerchief", "kerchief" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rubac" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mǎrama/" } ], "word": "marama" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "marama" }, "expansion": "Maori marama", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Maori marama.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tahitian", "lang_code": "ty", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tahitian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "moon" ], "id": "en-marama-ty-noun-nni0PqAO", "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ] } ], "word": "marama" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ar", "3": "مَحْرَمة", "t": "kerchief" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ر م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l-self", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "marama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramanıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarnıñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramağa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarnı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramadan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "lang_code": "crh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header", "Crimean Tatar lemmas", "Crimean Tatar nouns", "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Arabic", "Crimean Tatar terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر م", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "kerchief" ], "links": [ [ "kerchief", "kerchief" ] ] } ], "word": "marama" } { "categories": [ "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "lady" ], "links": [ [ "lady", "lady" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "housewife (marama ni vale, to specify connotation)" ], "links": [ [ "housewife", "housewife" ] ] } ], "word": "marama" } { "categories": [ "Maori doublets", "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori lemmas", "Maori nouns", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "mi:Moon" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ramaʀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*damaʀ", "t": "tree resin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ (“tree resin”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "damar", "t": "resin" }, "expansion": "Malay damar (“resin”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*ma-rama", "t": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *ma-rama (“to shine”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "malama" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian malama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "marama" }, "expansion": "Tahitian marama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*ma-ramaʀ", "t": "to shine" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *ma-ramaʀ (“to shine”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*rama" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *rama", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*rama" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *rama", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "rama" }, "expansion": "Fijian rama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "mārama", "3": "rama", "4": "mā" }, "expansion": "Doublet of mārama, rama, and mā", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "marama" }, "expansion": "Tahitian marama", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Oceanic *ramaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *damaʀ (“tree resin”) (compare with Malay damar (“resin”)), either:\n# via Proto-Polynesian *ma-rama (“to shine”) (compare with Hawaiian malama, Tahitian marama), from Proto-Oceanic *ma-ramaʀ (“to shine”),\n# via Proto-Polynesian *rama, from Proto-Oceanic *rama (compare with Fijian rama and rarama “light”)\nDoublet of mārama, rama, and mā. Cognate of Tahitian marama.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{pl}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "marama", "name": "mi-noun" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "marama hua" }, { "word": "maramataka" }, { "word": "rama" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moon" ], "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "māhina" }, { "word": "ahoroa" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "month" ], "links": [ [ "month", "month" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kaupeka" } ] } ], "word": "marama" } { "derived": [ { "word": "màramica" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "maramán", "bor": "1", "gloss": "napkin, serviette" }, "expansion": "→ Ladino: maramán (“napkin, serviette”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Balkan" }, "expansion": "(Balkan)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "→ Ladino: maramán (“napkin, serviette”) (Balkan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ota", "3": "محرمه" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محرمه", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "mahrama" }, "expansion": "Turkish mahrama", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ar", "3": "مَحْرَمة", "t": "kerchief" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "ar", "3": "ح ر م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish محرمه (whence Turkish mahrama), from Arabic مَحْرَمة (maḥrama, “kerchief”).", "forms": [ { "form": "màrama", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ма̀рама", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "marama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "marame", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "marami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maramom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maramama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "màrama" }, "expansion": "màrama f (Cyrillic spelling ма̀рама)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧ra‧ma" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "marama", "10": "marame", "11": "marami", "12": "maramama", "13": "maramom", "14": "maramama", "2": "marame", "3": "marame", "4": "marama", "5": "marami", "6": "maramama", "7": "maramu", "8": "marame", "9": "maramo" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر م", "sh:Headwear" ], "glosses": [ "kerchief" ], "links": [ [ "kerchief", "kerchief" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rubac" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mǎrama/" } ], "word": "marama" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "marama" }, "expansion": "Maori marama", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Maori marama.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ty", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "marama", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tahitian", "lang_code": "ty", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tahitian entries with incorrect language header", "Tahitian lemmas", "Tahitian nouns" ], "glosses": [ "moon" ], "links": [ [ "moon", "moon" ] ] } ], "word": "marama" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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