See malencolie on Wiktionary
{
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},
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},
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},
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{
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},
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Black bile as one of the four cardinal humours believed to influence health and mood."
],
"id": "en-malencolie-enm-noun-Js0KMtwV",
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[
"Black bile",
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],
[
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The mood or psychological state believed to result from the influence of black bile:",
"Ire, wroth, fury: the state of being or feeling angry or ireful."
],
"id": "en-malencolie-enm-noun-rlux2xGC",
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[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
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"wroth",
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[
"angry",
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],
[
"ireful",
"ireful"
]
],
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{
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],
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[
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],
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],
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"The mood or psychological state believed to result from the influence of black bile:",
"(Late Middle English) Melancholy, sadness, depression, or gloominess; the state of feeling sad."
],
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"uncountable"
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},
{
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{
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],
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}
],
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"A supposed affliction caused by an excessive amount or quantity of black bile."
],
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[
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[
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],
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{
"ipa": "/malənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛlənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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}
],
"word": "malencolie"
}
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},
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},
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}
],
"text": "English: melancholy (remodelled after Latin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
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"1": "sco",
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},
"expansion": "Scots: melancholy",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Latin"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: melancholy (remodelled after Latin)"
},
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"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Latin"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Yola: malaunchly (remodelled after Latin)"
}
],
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},
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"1": "enm",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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},
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},
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},
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],
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{
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}
],
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"Tending to be under the influence of black bile."
],
"id": "en-malencolie-enm-adj-KfR~jY7-",
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[
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]
]
},
{
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],
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},
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of or containing black bile or melancholy."
],
"id": "en-malencolie-enm-adj-4KCv2E8X",
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
]
]
},
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],
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},
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"All topics",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Having one's mood changed by black bile; depressed or raging."
],
"id": "en-malencolie-enm-adj-Lfmvl6gi",
"links": [
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
]
],
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{
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"sense": "four humours",
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"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "flewme"
}
]
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Due to the influence of black bile."
],
"id": "en-malencolie-enm-adj-MGTVGqYX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Due to the influence of black bile."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛlənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malencolye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malancolie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malancolye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malyncoly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malencoly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malencoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melancolye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melancolie"
}
],
"word": "malencolie"
}
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"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Diseases",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
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],
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"name": "desc"
},
{
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"1": "remodelled after Latin"
},
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"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: melancholy (remodelled after Latin)"
}
],
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"1": "fro",
"2": "mal",
"t": "bad"
},
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "malencolien"
},
{
"word": "malencolik"
},
{
"word": "malencolious"
}
],
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{
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"Black bile as one of the four cardinal humours believed to influence health and mood."
],
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[
"Black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"health",
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]
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mood or psychological state believed to result from the influence of black bile:",
"Ire, wroth, fury: the state of being or feeling angry or ireful."
],
"links": [
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"wroth",
"wroth"
],
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"ireful",
"ireful"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"The mood or psychological state believed to result from the influence of black bile:",
"Melancholy, sadness, depression, or gloominess; the state of feeling sad."
],
"links": [
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The mood or psychological state believed to result from the influence of black bile:",
"(Late Middle English) Melancholy, sadness, depression, or gloominess; the state of feeling sad."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A supposed affliction caused by an excessive amount or quantity of black bile."
],
"links": [
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"quantity",
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛlənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malencolye"
},
{
"word": "malancolie"
},
{
"word": "malancolye"
},
{
"word": "malyncoly"
},
{
"word": "malencoly"
},
{
"word": "malencoli"
},
{
"word": "melancolye"
},
{
"word": "melancolie"
}
],
"word": "malencolie"
}
{
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
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"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
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"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Diseases",
"enm:Emotions",
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"enm:Pseudoscience",
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],
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{
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"2": "melancholy"
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"expansion": "English: melancholy",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Latin"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: melancholy (remodelled after Latin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "melancholy"
},
"expansion": "Scots: melancholy",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Latin"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: melancholy (remodelled after Latin)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "malaunchly"
},
"expansion": "Yola: malaunchly",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Latin"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Latin)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Yola: malaunchly (remodelled after Latin)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "melancolie"
},
"expansion": "Old French melancolie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "melancholia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mal",
"t": "bad"
},
"expansion": "Old French mal (“bad”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French melancolie, from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía). Many forms of this word show influence from Old French mal (“bad”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "malencolie",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malencolie",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"sense": "four humours",
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "flewme"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "coler"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "sanguine [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tending to be under the influence of black bile."
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Made of or containing black bile or melancholy."
],
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having one's mood changed by black bile; depressed or raging."
],
"links": [
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Due to the influence of black bile."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Due to the influence of black bile."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛlənˈkɔːliː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛˈlɛnkɔliː(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malencolye"
},
{
"word": "malancolie"
},
{
"word": "malancolye"
},
{
"word": "malyncoly"
},
{
"word": "malencoly"
},
{
"word": "malencoli"
},
{
"word": "melancolye"
},
{
"word": "melancolie"
}
],
"word": "malencolie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malencolie meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.