See malencolik on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for malencolik meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "melancholic"
},
"expansion": "English: melancholic",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Greek"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Greek)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: melancholic (remodelled after Greek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "melancolique"
},
"expansion": "Old French melancolique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός (melankholikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "malencolie",
"3": "-ik"
},
"expansion": "malencolie + -ik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French melancolique, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός (melankholikós); equivalent to malencolie + -ik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "malencolik",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malencolik",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "humour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "colerik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "sanguine [edit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 20 20 13 12 18",
"sense": "qualities of the four humours",
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "fleumatik"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 15 14 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 18 15 21 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 19 18 14 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "enm:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made of or containing black bile or melancholy."
],
"id": "en-malencolik-enm-adj-4KCv2E8X",
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 15 14 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 15 14 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 14 13 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 18 15 21 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 19 18 14 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "enm:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Under the influence of or governed by black bile."
],
"id": "en-malencolik-enm-adj-7yIt2HEX",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 15 14 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 26 14 12 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 18 15 21 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 19 18 14 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "enm:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 24 14 14 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Psychology",
"orig": "enm:Psychology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having one's mood changed by black bile; depressed or raging."
],
"id": "en-malencolik-enm-adj-Lfmvl6gi",
"links": [
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 15 14 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 18 15 21 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 19 18 14 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "enm:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Due to the influence or presence of black bile."
],
"id": "en-malencolik-enm-adj-bEwU5Gqn"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 15 14 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 17 14 28 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Disease",
"orig": "enm:Disease",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 18 15 21 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 19 18 14 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "enm:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Affected by a disease caused by too much black bile."
],
"id": "en-malencolik-enm-adj-mS~wtOjC",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Affected by a disease caused by too much black bile."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 15 14 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 18 15 21 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 18 19 18 14 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pseudoscience",
"orig": "enm:Pseudoscience",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a proclivity to produce black bile."
],
"id": "en-malencolik-enm-adj-pla-avmD",
"links": [
[
"proclivity",
"proclivity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Having a proclivity to produce black bile."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malənˈkɔːlik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈlɛnkɔlik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛlənˈkɔːlik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛˈlɛnkɔlik/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melancolique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melancolik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melancolyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malencolike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malancolike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malincolik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "malencolyk"
}
],
"word": "malencolik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ik",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Disease",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Pseudoscience",
"enm:Psychology"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "melancholic"
},
"expansion": "English: melancholic",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remodelled after Greek"
},
"expansion": "(remodelled after Greek)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: melancholic (remodelled after Greek)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "melancolique"
},
"expansion": "Old French melancolique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μελαγχολικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός (melankholikós)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "malencolie",
"3": "-ik"
},
"expansion": "malencolie + -ik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French melancolique, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός (melankholikós); equivalent to malencolie + -ik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "malencolik",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malencolik",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "humour"
},
{
"sense": "qualities of the four humours",
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "fleumatik"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "colerik"
},
{
"urls": [
"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:qualities_of_the_four_humours/enm?action=edit"
],
"word": "sanguine [edit]"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Made of or containing black bile or melancholy."
],
"links": [
[
"black bile",
"black bile"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Under the influence of or governed by black bile."
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Having one's mood changed by black bile; depressed or raging."
],
"links": [
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Due to the influence or presence of black bile."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Affected by a disease caused by too much black bile."
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Affected by a disease caused by too much black bile."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Having a proclivity to produce black bile."
],
"links": [
[
"proclivity",
"proclivity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Having a proclivity to produce black bile."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/malənˈkɔːlik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈlɛnkɔlik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛlənˈkɔːlik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛˈlɛnkɔlik/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "melancolique"
},
{
"word": "melancolik"
},
{
"word": "melancolyk"
},
{
"word": "malencolike"
},
{
"word": "malancolike"
},
{
"word": "malincolik"
},
{
"word": "malencolyk"
}
],
"word": "malencolik"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.