"makulo" meaning in All languages combined

See makulo on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [maˈkulo] Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-makulo.wav Forms: makulon [accusative, singular], makuloj [plural], makulojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -ulo Etymology: From Latin macula (“spot”). Etymology templates: {{der|eo|la|macula|t=spot}} Latin macula (“spot”) Head templates: {{eo-head}} makulo (accusative singular makulon, plural makuloj, accusative plural makulojn)
  1. spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain Derived forms: haŭtmakulo (english: birthmark), sunmakulo (english: sunspot)
    Sense id: en-makulo-eo-noun-nK7b2jlA Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 85 6 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 6 7

Noun [Ido]

IPA: /maˈkulo/ Forms: makuli [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto makulo, English macula, French macule, German Makel. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|makulo}} Esperanto makulo, {{bor|io|en|macula}} English macula, {{bor|io|fr|macule}} French macule, {{bor|io|de|Makel}} German Makel, {{io-bor|macula|macule|Makel||||eo=makulo}} Borrowed from Esperanto makulo, English macula, French macule, German Makel. Head templates: {{head|io|noun|head=}} makulo, {{io-noun|makul}} makulo (plural makuli)
  1. spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain
    Sense id: en-makulo-io-noun-nK7b2jlA
  2. (anatomy) macula Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-makulo-io-noun-2UTdTWo8 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: makuleto (english: spot), makulizar (english: to stain, blotch, blot)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macula",
        "t": "spot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macula (“spot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin macula (“spot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makulon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makulojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "makulo (accusative singular makulon, plural makuloj, accusative plural makulojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ku‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "birthmark",
          "word": "haŭtmakulo"
        },
        {
          "english": "sunspot",
          "word": "sunmakulo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-makulo-eo-noun-nK7b2jlA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-makulo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈkulo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makulo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spot",
      "word": "makuleto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to stain, blotch, blot",
      "word": "makulizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "makulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto makulo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "English macula",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "macule"
      },
      "expansion": "French macule",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Makel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Makel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "macula",
        "2": "macule",
        "3": "Makel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "eo": "makulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto makulo, English macula, French macule, German Makel.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto makulo, English macula, French macule, German Makel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makuli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "makulo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "makul"
      },
      "expansion": "makulo (plural makuli)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain"
      ],
      "id": "en-makulo-io-noun-nK7b2jlA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "io",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "io:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "macula"
      ],
      "id": "en-makulo-io-noun-2UTdTWo8",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "macula",
          "macula"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) macula"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈkulo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makulo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "birthmark",
      "word": "haŭtmakulo"
    },
    {
      "english": "sunspot",
      "word": "sunmakulo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "macula",
        "t": "spot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin macula (“spot”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin macula (“spot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makulon",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makuloj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makulojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "makulo (accusative singular makulon, plural makuloj, accusative plural makulojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧ku‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto nouns",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ulo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-makulo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-makulo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈkulo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makulo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido nouns",
    "Ido terms borrowed from English",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms borrowed from French",
    "Ido terms borrowed from German",
    "Ido terms derived from English",
    "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms derived from German",
    "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spot",
      "word": "makuleto"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stain, blotch, blot",
      "word": "makulizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "makulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto makulo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "macula"
      },
      "expansion": "English macula",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "macule"
      },
      "expansion": "French macule",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Makel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Makel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "macula",
        "2": "macule",
        "3": "Makel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "eo": "makulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto makulo, English macula, French macule, German Makel.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto makulo, English macula, French macule, German Makel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "makuli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "makulo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "makul"
      },
      "expansion": "makulo (plural makuli)",
      "name": "io-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spot (usually), sometimes blot or stain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "io:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "macula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "macula",
          "macula"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) macula"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈkulo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "makulo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for makulo meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.