See makai on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haw",
"3": "makai",
"4": "",
"5": "seaward"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian makai (“seaward”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hawaiian makai (“seaward”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "makai (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 April 6, Beth Greenfield, “On the Big Island, a Place for Price-Sensitive Home Shoppers”, in New York Times:",
"text": "There are plenty of lots for sale — ranging from $30,000 to $60,000 for an acre that’s mauka (toward the mountain), and $100,000 or much higher for land that’s makai (toward the sea).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seaward, towards the sea."
],
"id": "en-makai-en-adv-T88eQj7Q",
"links": [
[
"seaward",
"seaward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaii) seaward, towards the sea."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mauka"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hawaii",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shorea assamica, a tree of India."
],
"id": "en-makai-en-noun-~B2OARQo"
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ma-",
"3": "kai",
"t2": "sea"
},
"expansion": "ma- + kai (“sea”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ma- + kai (“sea”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mauka"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian terms prefixed with ma-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seaward, towards the sea"
],
"id": "en-makai-haw-adv-tyA5LTPX",
"links": [
[
"seaward",
"seaward"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈkai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈkɐj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈkɛj]"
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "haw",
"3": "makai",
"4": "",
"5": "seaward"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian makai (“seaward”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian makai (“seaward”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian Creole",
"lang_code": "hwc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It faced towards the sea?",
"text": "It wen face makai?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards the sea"
],
"id": "en-makai-hwc-adv-ZTZBXU4z",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mauka"
}
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*makan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *makan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *makan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat (consume)"
],
"id": "en-makai-iba-verb-BJbjG12N",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "まかい"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of まかい"
],
"id": "en-makai-ja-romanization-U6F9~ecp",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"まかい",
"まかい#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
"English terms derived from Hawaiian",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haw",
"3": "makai",
"4": "",
"5": "seaward"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian makai (“seaward”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hawaiian makai (“seaward”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "makai (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "mauka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Hawaiian English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 April 6, Beth Greenfield, “On the Big Island, a Place for Price-Sensitive Home Shoppers”, in New York Times:",
"text": "There are plenty of lots for sale — ranging from $30,000 to $60,000 for an acre that’s mauka (toward the mountain), and $100,000 or much higher for land that’s makai (toward the sea).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seaward, towards the sea."
],
"links": [
[
"seaward",
"seaward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaii) seaward, towards the sea."
],
"tags": [
"Hawaii",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Shorea assamica, a tree of India."
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "ma-",
"3": "kai",
"t2": "sea"
},
"expansion": "ma- + kai (“sea”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ma- + kai (“sea”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mauka"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hawaiian adverbs",
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian terms prefixed with ma-",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"seaward, towards the sea"
],
"links": [
[
"seaward",
"seaward"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈkai̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈkɐj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[məˈkɛj]"
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "haw",
"3": "makai",
"4": "",
"5": "seaward"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian makai (“seaward”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian makai (“seaward”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian Creole",
"lang_code": "hwc",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "mauka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian Creole adverbs",
"Hawaiian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian Creole lemmas",
"Hawaiian Creole terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
"Hawaiian Creole terms derived from Hawaiian",
"Hawaiian Creole terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It faced towards the sea?",
"text": "It wen face makai?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards the sea"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*makan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *makan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kaən"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaən",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *makan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat (consume)"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "makai",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "まかい"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of まかい"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"まかい",
"まかい#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "makai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for makai meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.