See maiorana on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "English: marjoram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: marjoram"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मरुव",
"t": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested from the 13th century. Apparently an alteration with influence from maior (“greater”) of the form mezurana, ultimately from Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) .\nAttested from the 6th century, mezurana replaced Classical amāracus, which was also derived from the Sanskrit word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maiōrana",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maiōrana<1>"
},
"expansion": "maiōrana f (genitive maiōranae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maiōrana<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 18 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 8 10 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 10 14 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 10 12 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "la:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
],
"id": "en-maiorana-la-noun-vAdKu8K7",
"links": [
[
"marjoram",
"marjoram"
],
[
"O. majorana",
"Origanum majorana"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amāracus"
},
{
"word": "majōrana"
}
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mai̯ˈi̯oː.ra.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäi̯ˈi̯oːränä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈjo.ra.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[mäˈjɔːränä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "maiorana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māiōrāna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "māiōrāna"
},
"expansion": "māiōrāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mayoral, ancestral",
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative feminine singular of māiōrānus: mayoral, ancestral"
],
"id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-THWDJXhg",
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
],
[
"mayoral",
"mayoral"
],
[
"ancestral",
"ancestral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of māiōrānus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-3Se16S8o",
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of māiōrānus:",
"vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-1Uf~0XL1",
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "maiorana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māiōrānā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "māiōrānā"
},
"expansion": "māiōrānā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of māiōrānus"
],
"id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-rTaS0Gc2",
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maiorana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Spices and herbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "English: marjoram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: marjoram"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मरुव",
"t": "marjoram"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested from the 13th century. Apparently an alteration with influence from maior (“greater”) of the form mezurana, ultimately from Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) .\nAttested from the 6th century, mezurana replaced Classical amāracus, which was also derived from the Sanskrit word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maiōrana",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "maiōranae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maiōrana<1>"
},
"expansion": "maiōrana f (genitive maiōranae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maiōrana<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
],
"links": [
[
"marjoram",
"marjoram"
],
[
"O. majorana",
"Origanum majorana"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mai̯ˈi̯oː.ra.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäi̯ˈi̯oːränä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈjo.ra.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[mäˈjɔːränä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amāracus"
},
{
"word": "majōrana"
}
],
"word": "maiorana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Spices and herbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māiōrāna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "māiōrāna"
},
"expansion": "māiōrāna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mayoral, ancestral",
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative feminine singular of māiōrānus: mayoral, ancestral"
],
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
],
[
"mayoral",
"mayoral"
],
[
"ancestral",
"ancestral"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of māiōrānus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of māiōrānus:",
"vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "maiorana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Spices and herbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "māiōrānā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "māiōrānā"
},
"expansion": "māiōrānā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "māiōrānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of māiōrānus"
],
"links": [
[
"māiōrānus",
"maioranus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maiorana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maiorana meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.