"maiorana" meaning in Latin

See maiorana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: maiōrāna [canonical]
Etymology: See maiōrānus. Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=maiōrāna}} maiōrāna
  1. inflection of maiōrānus (“mayoral, ancestral”):
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: maiōrānus (extra: (“mayoral, ancestral”):)
    Sense id: en-maiorana-la-adj-wAHDRBYU
  2. inflection of maiōrānus (“mayoral, ancestral”):
    nominative/vocative feminine singular
    Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: maiōrānus (extra: (“mayoral, ancestral”):)
    Sense id: en-maiorana-la-adj-nFKqesW6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective

Forms: maiōrānā [canonical]
Etymology: See maiōrānus. Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form|head=maiōrānā}} maiōrānā
  1. ablative feminine singular of maiōrānus Tags: ablative, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: maiōrānus
    Sense id: en-maiorana-la-adj-lSeT0sgb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /mai̯ˈi̯oː.ra.na/ [Classical-Latin], [mäi̯ˈi̯oːränä] [Classical-Latin], /maˈjo.ra.na/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [mäˈjɔːränä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Attested from the 13th century. Apparently an alteration with influence from maior (“greater”) of the form mezurana, ultimately from Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) . Attested from the 6th century, mezurana replaced Classical amāracus, which was also derived from the Sanskrit word. Etymology templates: {{der|la|sa|मरुव|t=marjoram}} Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) Head templates: {{la-noun|maiōrana<1>}} maiōrana f (genitive maiōranae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|maiōrana<1>}} Forms: maiōrana [canonical, feminine], maiōranae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], maiōrana [nominative, singular], maiōranae [nominative, plural], maiōranae [genitive, singular], maiōranārum [genitive, plural], maiōranae [dative, singular], maiōranīs [dative, plural], maiōranam [accusative, singular], maiōranās [accusative, plural], maiōranā [ablative, singular], maiōranīs [ablative, plural], maiōrana [singular, vocative], maiōranae [plural, vocative], majōrana [alternative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family. Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1 Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Synonyms: amāracus
    Sense id: en-maiorana-la-noun-vAdKu8K7 Disambiguation of Spices and herbs: 15 15 13 57 Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 19 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 13 11 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 18 15 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "maggiorana",
            "3": "maiorana",
            "4": "majorana",
            "5": "Majorana",
            "qq4": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: maggiorana, maiorana, majorana, Majorana (surname)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: maggiorana, maiorana, majorana, Majorana (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "majorane"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: majorane\nFrench: marjolaine\nNorman: marjolaine\n→ English: marjoram",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: majorane\nFrench: marjolaine\nNorman: marjolaine\n→ English: marjoram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manjerona"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: manjerona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: manjerona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "majurana",
            "3": "Majurana",
            "qq2": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: majurana, Majurana (surname)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: majurana, Majurana (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mejorana",
            "3": "mayorana"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mejorana, mayorana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mejorana, mayorana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mageran",
            "3": "Majoran",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mageran, Majoran",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mageran, Majoran (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मरुव",
        "t": "marjoram"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the 13th century. Apparently an alteration with influence from maior (“greater”) of the form mezurana, ultimately from Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) .\nAttested from the 6th century, mezurana replaced Classical amāracus, which was also derived from the Sanskrit word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maiōrana",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "majōrana",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maiōrana<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "maiōrana f (genitive maiōranae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maiōrana<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 19 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 11 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 15 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 13 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "la:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
      ],
      "id": "en-maiorana-la-noun-vAdKu8K7",
      "links": [
        [
          "marjoram",
          "marjoram"
        ],
        [
          "O. majorana",
          "Origanum majorana"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amāracus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mai̯ˈi̯oː.ra.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäi̯ˈi̯oːränä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈjo.ra.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäˈjɔːränä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiorana"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maiōrāna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "maiōrāna"
      },
      "expansion": "maiōrāna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“mayoral, ancestral”):",
          "word": "maiōrānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of maiōrānus (“mayoral, ancestral”):",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-wAHDRBYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "maiōrānus",
          "maioranus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "mayoral",
          "mayoral"
        ],
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“mayoral, ancestral”):",
          "word": "maiōrānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of maiōrānus (“mayoral, ancestral”):",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-nFKqesW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "maiōrānus",
          "maioranus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "mayoral",
          "mayoral"
        ],
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiorana"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maiōrānā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "maiōrānā"
      },
      "expansion": "maiōrānā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "maiōrānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of maiōrānus"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiorana-la-adj-lSeT0sgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "maiōrānus",
          "maioranus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiorana"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "maggiorana",
            "3": "maiorana",
            "4": "majorana",
            "5": "Majorana",
            "qq4": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: maggiorana, maiorana, majorana, Majorana (surname)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: maggiorana, maiorana, majorana, Majorana (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "majorane"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: majorane\nFrench: marjolaine\nNorman: marjolaine\n→ English: marjoram",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: majorane\nFrench: marjolaine\nNorman: marjolaine\n→ English: marjoram"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "manjerona"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: manjerona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: manjerona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "majurana",
            "3": "Majurana",
            "qq2": "surname"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: majurana, Majurana (surname)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: majurana, Majurana (surname)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "mejorana",
            "3": "mayorana"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: mejorana, mayorana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: mejorana, mayorana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mageran",
            "3": "Majoran",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mageran, Majoran",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mageran, Majoran (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मरुव",
        "t": "marjoram"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from the 13th century. Apparently an alteration with influence from maior (“greater”) of the form mezurana, ultimately from Sanskrit मरुव (maruva, “marjoram”) .\nAttested from the 6th century, mezurana replaced Classical amāracus, which was also derived from the Sanskrit word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maiōrana",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiōranae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "majōrana",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maiōrana<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "maiōrana f (genitive maiōranae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "maiōrana<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marjoram",
          "marjoram"
        ],
        [
          "O. majorana",
          "Origanum majorana"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "mint",
          "mint"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) marjoram (O. majorana), a plant of the mint family."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mai̯ˈi̯oː.ra.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäi̯ˈi̯oːränä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈjo.ra.na/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäˈjɔːränä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "amāracus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiorana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maiōrāna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "maiōrāna"
      },
      "expansion": "maiōrāna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“mayoral, ancestral”):",
          "word": "maiōrānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of maiōrānus (“mayoral, ancestral”):",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maiōrānus",
          "maioranus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "mayoral",
          "mayoral"
        ],
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“mayoral, ancestral”):",
          "word": "maiōrānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of maiōrānus (“mayoral, ancestral”):",
        "nominative/vocative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maiōrānus",
          "maioranus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "mayoral",
          "mayoral"
        ],
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiorana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Spices and herbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See maiōrānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maiōrānā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "maiōrānā"
      },
      "expansion": "maiōrānā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "maiōrānus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative feminine singular of maiōrānus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maiōrānus",
          "maioranus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiorana"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maiorana meaning in Latin (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.