See magan on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mágan",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "mágan"
},
"expansion": "mágan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mágan",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mágan m",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧gan"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 5 5 20 2 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 24 0 0 22 2 1 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 24 0 0 22 1 1 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"interdiction, prohibition"
],
"id": "en-magan-aa-noun-pfi6pozK",
"links": [
[
"interdiction",
"interdiction"
],
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɡan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʌɡʌn]"
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 5 5 20 2 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 24 0 0 22 2 1 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 24 0 0 22 1 1 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "magi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite accusative singular of magi"
],
"id": "en-magan-fo-noun-i2U5Rwy7",
"links": [
[
"magi",
"magi#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 5 5 20 2 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 24 0 0 22 2 1 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 24 0 0 22 1 1 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽"
],
"id": "en-magan-got-romanization-FBGP9N1G",
"links": [
[
"𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽",
"𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "まがん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of まがん"
],
"id": "en-magan-ja-romanization-1vl~z6Oy",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"まがん",
"まがん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "マガン"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of マガン"
],
"id": "en-magan-ja-romanization-pc~cT~jC",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"マガン",
"マガン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "magan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "magan m",
"name": "nn-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 5 5 20 2 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 24 0 0 22 2 1 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 17 24 0 0 22 1 1 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It dawned so that the stomack tickled.",
"ref": "1984, Ove Røsbak, Husimellom, [Oslo]: Cappelen, page 42:",
"text": "Det sokk så det kjetla i magan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of maga"
],
"id": "en-magan-nn-noun-NfsQM8td",
"links": [
[
"maga",
"maga#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²mɑ(ː).ɡɑn/"
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "meagol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "miht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mowen",
"noalts": "1",
"qq": "mostly from analogical <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">*mugan</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*magan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *magan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą. See there for cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "magan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "magenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meaht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meahtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "meahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "magon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meahton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meahten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "magende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "magan<pp>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mæġen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then said the abbot and all the brothers, that no more monks could dwell there...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Maur, Abbot\"\nÞā ġecwæð sē abbod and ealle þā ġebrōðra þæt þēr ne mihte nā mā munuca wunian...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "...he had never before been able to speak,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Swithhun, Bishop\"\n...he næfre ær naht cweðan ne mihte...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Let us help ourselves while we can, lest we perish when we least expect it.",
"text": "Early 11th century, Wulfstan, \"Secundum Lucam\"\nUton helpan ūre selfra þā hwīle þe wē magon, þȳ lǣs wē forweorðen þonne wē lǣst wēnen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Unless you believe it, you cannot understand it.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Of the Catholic Faith\"\nBūtan ġē hit ġelīefen, ne magon ġē hit understandan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And he said to his brothers, \"I am Joseph! Is our father still alive?\" But, out of fear, his brothers could not answer him.",
"roman": "And hē cwæþ tō his ġebrōðrum, \"Iċ eom Iosep! Leofaþ ūre fæder nū ġīet?\" Þā ne meahton his ġebrōðru him for eġe ġeandwyrdan.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 45:3",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "This ointment could have been sold for a lot of money and given to the poor.",
"roman": "Þēos sealf meahte bēon ġeseald tō miċelum weorðe and þearfum ġedǣledu.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 26:8-9",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then he came and found them asleep, and said to Peter, \"Simon, are you asleep? Could'nt you stay awake for one hour?\"",
"roman": "Þā cōm hē and fand hīe slāpende, and cwæþ tō Petre, \"Simon, slǣpst þū? Ne meahtest þū āne tīde wacian?\"",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 14:37",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "That many thousands of angels could have easily defended Christ against those brutes [the men who came to arrest Jesus], with weapons from heaven, if he didn't want to suffer voluntarily for us.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Palm Sunday: On the Lord's Passion\"\nSwā fela þūsenda engla meahton ēaðe bewerian Crist wiþ þām unmannum, mid heofonlīcum wǣpnum, ġif hē þrōwian nolde selfwilles for ūs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can, to be able"
],
"id": "en-magan-ang-verb-5609cfEg",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with an infinitive) can, to be able"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God is all-mighty, and can do anything he wants.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday After Easter\"\nGod is ælmihtiġ, and mæġ eall þæt hē wile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A coward can only do one thing: fear.",
"roman": "Earg mæġ þæt ān: þæt hē him ondrǣde.",
"text": "Durham Proverbs, no. 22",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can (do something), to be able (to do something)"
],
"id": "en-magan-ang-verb-8pfN8GPt",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) can (do something), to be able (to do something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You avail against the loathsome one going around the land.",
"text": "Nine Herbs Charm, https://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/ascp/a43_02.htm\nÞū meaht wiþ þām lāþan / þe ġeond land færeþ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avail, prevail"
],
"id": "en-magan-ang-verb-xuQJYExP",
"links": [
[
"avail",
"avail"
],
[
"prevail",
"prevail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 17 17 5 5 20 2 2 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"How are you going?\" \"I am well.\"",
"text": "\"Hu meaht þu?\" \"Ic mæg wel.\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get along; to be in any state, or pass through any experience (often with a qualifier denoting the nature of one's state)"
],
"id": "en-magan-ang-verb-B9uIOUV5",
"links": [
[
"along",
"along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To get along; to be in any state, or pass through any experience (often with a qualifier denoting the nature of one's state)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "faran"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑ.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "*mugan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "*meġan"
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "magan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: magan\nMiddle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: magan\nMiddle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "muga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: muga\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: mei\nMooring: mooge\nSaterland Frisian: muuge\nWest Frisian: meie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: muga\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: mei\nMooring: mooge\nSaterland Frisian: muuge\nWest Frisian: meie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: mugan\nMiddle Low German: mogen, mögen\nLow German: mögen, mägen\nGerman Low German: mögen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: mugan\nMiddle Low German: mogen, mögen\nLow German: mögen, mägen\nGerman Low German: mögen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "mugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: mugan\nMiddle Dutch: mōgen\nDutch: mogen\nAfrikaans: mag\nLimburgish: moge",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: mugan\nMiddle Dutch: mōgen\nDutch: mogen\nAfrikaans: mag\nLimburgish: moge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mugan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mugan\nMiddle High German: mugen, mogen, magen, megen, mügen, mögen\nAlemannic German: möge\nBavarian: megn\nCentral Franconian: mugge\nCimbrian: mögan, möng (Luserna)\nGerman: mögen\n→ Central Franconian: müjje\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: meege\nYiddish: מעגן (megn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mugan\nMiddle High German: mugen, mogen, magen, megen, mügen, mögen\nAlemannic German: möge\nBavarian: megn\nCentral Franconian: mugge\nCimbrian: mögan, möng (Luserna)\nGerman: mögen\n→ Central Franconian: müjje\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: meege\nYiddish: מעגן (megn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *maganą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*magan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able, may"
],
"id": "en-magan-gmw-pro-verb-VLy9sG1P",
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mágan",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"head": "mágan"
},
"expansion": "mágan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mágan",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mágan m",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧gan"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar masculine nouns",
"Afar nouns",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"interdiction, prohibition"
],
"links": [
[
"interdiction",
"interdiction"
],
[
"prohibition",
"prohibition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɡan/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmʌɡʌn]"
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "magi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite accusative singular of magi"
],
"links": [
[
"magi",
"magi#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽",
"𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "まがん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese romaji without a main entry"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of まがん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"まがん",
"まがん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "マガン"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese romaji without a main entry"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of マガン"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"マガン",
"マガン#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "magan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "magan m",
"name": "nn-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It dawned so that the stomack tickled.",
"ref": "1984, Ove Røsbak, Husimellom, [Oslo]: Cappelen, page 42:",
"text": "Det sokk så det kjetla i magan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of maga"
],
"links": [
[
"maga",
"maga#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²mɑ(ː).ɡɑn/"
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English preterite-present verbs",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meagol"
},
{
"word": "miht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mowen",
"noalts": "1",
"qq": "mostly from analogical <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ang\">*mugan</i>"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*magan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *magan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą. See there for cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "magan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "magenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meaht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meahtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "meahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "magon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meahton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mehte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mæġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meahten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mehten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "magende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "magan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "magan<pp>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "mæġen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English auxiliary verbs",
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then said the abbot and all the brothers, that no more monks could dwell there...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Maur, Abbot\"\nÞā ġecwæð sē abbod and ealle þā ġebrōðra þæt þēr ne mihte nā mā munuca wunian...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "...he had never before been able to speak,...",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Saint Swithhun, Bishop\"\n...he næfre ær naht cweðan ne mihte...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Let us help ourselves while we can, lest we perish when we least expect it.",
"text": "Early 11th century, Wulfstan, \"Secundum Lucam\"\nUton helpan ūre selfra þā hwīle þe wē magon, þȳ lǣs wē forweorðen þonne wē lǣst wēnen.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Unless you believe it, you cannot understand it.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Of the Catholic Faith\"\nBūtan ġē hit ġelīefen, ne magon ġē hit understandan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "And he said to his brothers, \"I am Joseph! Is our father still alive?\" But, out of fear, his brothers could not answer him.",
"roman": "And hē cwæþ tō his ġebrōðrum, \"Iċ eom Iosep! Leofaþ ūre fæder nū ġīet?\" Þā ne meahton his ġebrōðru him for eġe ġeandwyrdan.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 45:3",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "This ointment could have been sold for a lot of money and given to the poor.",
"roman": "Þēos sealf meahte bēon ġeseald tō miċelum weorðe and þearfum ġedǣledu.",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 26:8-9",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then he came and found them asleep, and said to Peter, \"Simon, are you asleep? Could'nt you stay awake for one hour?\"",
"roman": "Þā cōm hē and fand hīe slāpende, and cwæþ tō Petre, \"Simon, slǣpst þū? Ne meahtest þū āne tīde wacian?\"",
"text": "c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Mark 14:37",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "That many thousands of angels could have easily defended Christ against those brutes [the men who came to arrest Jesus], with weapons from heaven, if he didn't want to suffer voluntarily for us.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Palm Sunday: On the Lord's Passion\"\nSwā fela þūsenda engla meahton ēaðe bewerian Crist wiþ þām unmannum, mid heofonlīcum wǣpnum, ġif hē þrōwian nolde selfwilles for ūs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can, to be able"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with an infinitive) can, to be able"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with an infinitive"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "God is all-mighty, and can do anything he wants.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"The First Sunday After Easter\"\nGod is ælmihtiġ, and mæġ eall þæt hē wile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "A coward can only do one thing: fear.",
"roman": "Earg mæġ þæt ān: þæt hē him ondrǣde.",
"text": "Durham Proverbs, no. 22",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can (do something), to be able (to do something)"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) can (do something), to be able (to do something)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You avail against the loathsome one going around the land.",
"text": "Nine Herbs Charm, https://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/ascp/a43_02.htm\nÞū meaht wiþ þām lāþan / þe ġeond land færeþ.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"avail, prevail"
],
"links": [
[
"avail",
"avail"
],
[
"prevail",
"prevail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English intransitive verbs",
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"How are you going?\" \"I am well.\"",
"text": "\"Hu meaht þu?\" \"Ic mæg wel.\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get along; to be in any state, or pass through any experience (often with a qualifier denoting the nature of one's state)"
],
"links": [
[
"along",
"along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To get along; to be in any state, or pass through any experience (often with a qualifier denoting the nature of one's state)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "faran"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɑ.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*mugan"
},
{
"word": "*meġan"
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "magan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: magan\nMiddle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: magan\nMiddle English: mowen (mostly from analogical *mugan)\nEnglish: may\nScots: mey, may, ma\nYola: mye, mey, mai, maa, ma, meigh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "muga"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: muga\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: mei\nMooring: mooge\nSaterland Frisian: muuge\nWest Frisian: meie",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: muga\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: mei\nMooring: mooge\nSaterland Frisian: muuge\nWest Frisian: meie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: mugan\nMiddle Low German: mogen, mögen\nLow German: mögen, mägen\nGerman Low German: mögen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: mugan\nMiddle Low German: mogen, mögen\nLow German: mögen, mägen\nGerman Low German: mögen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "mugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: mugan\nMiddle Dutch: mōgen\nDutch: mogen\nAfrikaans: mag\nLimburgish: moge",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: mugan\nMiddle Dutch: mōgen\nDutch: mogen\nAfrikaans: mag\nLimburgish: moge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mugan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: mugan\nMiddle High German: mugen, mogen, magen, megen, mügen, mögen\nAlemannic German: möge\nBavarian: megn\nCentral Franconian: mugge\nCimbrian: mögan, möng (Luserna)\nGerman: mögen\n→ Central Franconian: müjje\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: meege\nYiddish: מעגן (megn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: mugan\nMiddle High German: mugen, mogen, magen, megen, mügen, mögen\nAlemannic German: möge\nBavarian: megn\nCentral Franconian: mugge\nCimbrian: mögan, möng (Luserna)\nGerman: mögen\n→ Central Franconian: müjje\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: meege\nYiddish: מעגן (megn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*maganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *maganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *maganą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*magan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/magan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic preterite-present verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be able, may"
],
"links": [
[
"be able",
"be able"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "magan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for magan meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.