See macer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for macer meaning in All languages combined (19.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English macer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mace",
"3": "",
"4": "mace"
},
"expansion": "mace (“mace”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English macer, from Anglo-Norman macer, from mace (“mace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 27 3 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 26 2 0 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mace bearer; specifically, an officer of a court in Scotland."
],
"id": "en-macer-en-noun-G6fSLZut",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mace-bearer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 27 3 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 26 2 0 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, John E. Gardner, The Return of Moriarty, page 7",
"text": "Indeed, Moran was a profession cheat, a sharper of more than ordinary dimensions — a macer, in criminal parlance. He had made card sharping a life's work — second only to shooting […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cardsharp."
],
"id": "en-macer-en-noun-jBtN-87F",
"links": [
[
"cardsharp",
"cardsharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A cardsharp."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "maça",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "maça + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From maça + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "macer m (plural macers, feminine macera)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ca:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 27 3 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 26 2 0 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mace-bearer"
],
"id": "en-macer-ca-noun-BlCwFe3r",
"links": [
[
"mace-bearer",
"mace-bearer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ca:macer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məˈse]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈseɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "commacerō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macellus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macriculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macritās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macritūdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macrēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permacer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "remacrēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēmacerātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēmacerō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēmacrēscō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "macru"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: macru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: macru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "macru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: macru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: macru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "muogro"
},
"expansion": "muogro",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "muogro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: magro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "magro",
"3": "macro"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: magro, macro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: magro, macro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "màguru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: màguru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: màguru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "màghero"
},
"expansion": "màghero",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tuscan: màghero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "mègar",
"3": "mègre"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: mègar, mègre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: mègar, mègre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "magri"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: magri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: magri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "magru"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: magru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: magru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "màgher"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: màgher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: màgher"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "maire",
"3": "mair",
"4": "mèir",
"5": "mèr",
"6": "màgher"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "mègar",
"3": "mègre"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mégro",
"3": "méro"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mairo"
},
"expansion": "mairo",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "maigro"
},
"expansion": "maigro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mèro"
},
"expansion": "mèro",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Valdôtain: mairo, maigro, mèro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-bbn",
"2": "maigre",
"3": "maigue"
},
"expansion": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "moigre"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: moigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: moigre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "magre",
"3": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "maigue",
"3": "maique",
"4": "maque",
"5": "magre"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "maigre",
"3": "maigue"
},
"expansion": "Norman: maigre, maigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: maigre, maigue"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "megre",
"3": "meigre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: megre, meigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: megre, meigre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "French: maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: maigre"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pic",
"2": "maigue",
"3": "maigre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pinji: maigue, maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pinji: maigue, maigre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meager",
"3": "meagre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: meager, meagre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: meager, meagre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "maigue",
"3": "maique",
"4": "muére",
"5": "mére"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "magre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: magre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: magre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "magre",
"qq": "western dialects"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "maigre",
"3": "muegre"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: maigre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: magro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: magro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: magro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*makros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *makros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meh₂ḱ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to increase"
},
"expansion": "*meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μακρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæġer"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæġer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meager"
},
"expansion": "English meager",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *makros, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, from *meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós), Old English mæġer (though English meager is from the Latin via French).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "macrior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "macerrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "macer/macr",
"comp": "macrior",
"sup": "macerrimus"
},
"expansion": "macer (feminine macra, neuter macrum, comparative macrior, superlative macerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "macer/macr"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macilentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maciēs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permaceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēmaciō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ēmacēscō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lean, skinny, meager"
],
"id": "en-macer-la-adj-WTPbjTZV",
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
],
[
"meager",
"meager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of living things) lean, skinny, meager"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin, poor"
],
"id": "en-macer-la-adj-lc3zzl8O",
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of inanimate things) thin, poor"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of inanimate things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macer"
},
"expansion": "English: macer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: macer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: macer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: macer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mace",
"3": "-er",
"id1": "mace",
"t1": "mace",
"t2": "agentive suffix"
},
"expansion": "mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman macer; equivalent to mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "macer",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 27 3 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 26 2 0 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section III",
"text": "Meires and maceres · that menes ben bitwene / Þe kynge and þe comune.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A macer; a mace-bearer (official)"
],
"id": "en-macer-enm-noun-KzRsjoXB",
"links": [
[
"macer",
"macer#English"
],
[
"mace-bearer",
"mace-bearer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "macere"
},
{
"word": "maceere"
},
{
"word": "maser"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːsər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːˈsɛːr/"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*maser"
},
"expansion": "Old English *maser",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *maser.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "macer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of maser"
],
"id": "en-macer-enm-noun-v54XEzp5",
"links": [
[
"maser",
"maser#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "maça",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "maça + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From maça + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "macer m (plural macers, feminine macera)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"mace-bearer"
],
"links": [
[
"mace-bearer",
"mace-bearer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ca:macer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məˈse]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈseɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English macer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mace",
"3": "",
"4": "mace"
},
"expansion": "mace (“mace”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English macer, from Anglo-Norman macer, from mace (“mace”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A mace bearer; specifically, an officer of a court in Scotland."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mace-bearer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981, John E. Gardner, The Return of Moriarty, page 7",
"text": "Indeed, Moran was a profession cheat, a sharper of more than ordinary dimensions — a macer, in criminal parlance. He had made card sharping a life's work — second only to shooting […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cardsharp."
],
"links": [
[
"cardsharp",
"cardsharp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A cardsharp."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂ḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"enm:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "commacerō"
},
{
"word": "macellus"
},
{
"word": "macriculus"
},
{
"word": "macritās"
},
{
"word": "macritūdō"
},
{
"word": "macrēscō"
},
{
"word": "permacer"
},
{
"word": "remacrēscō"
},
{
"word": "ēmacerātus"
},
{
"word": "ēmacerō"
},
{
"word": "ēmacrēscō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "macru"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: macru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: macru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "macru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: macru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: macru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "muogro"
},
"expansion": "muogro",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "muogro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: magro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "magro",
"3": "macro"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: magro, macro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: magro, macro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "màguru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: màguru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: màguru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "màghero"
},
"expansion": "màghero",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tuscan: màghero"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "mègar",
"3": "mègre"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: mègar, mègre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: mègar, mègre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "magri"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: magri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: magri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "magru"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: magru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: magru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "màgher"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: màgher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: màgher"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "maire",
"3": "mair",
"4": "mèir",
"5": "mèr",
"6": "màgher"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "mègar",
"3": "mègre"
},
"expansion": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mégro",
"3": "méro"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mairo"
},
"expansion": "mairo",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "maigro"
},
"expansion": "maigro",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "mèro"
},
"expansion": "mèro",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Valdôtain: mairo, maigro, mèro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-bbn",
"2": "maigre",
"3": "maigue"
},
"expansion": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "moigre"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: moigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: moigre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-fcm",
"2": "magre",
"3": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "maigue",
"3": "maique",
"4": "maque",
"5": "magre"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "maigre",
"3": "maigue"
},
"expansion": "Norman: maigre, maigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: maigre, maigue"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "megre",
"3": "meigre"
},
"expansion": "Old French: megre, meigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: megre, meigre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "French: maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: maigre"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pic",
"2": "maigue",
"3": "maigre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pinji: maigue, maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pinji: maigue, maigre"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meager",
"3": "meagre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: meager, meagre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: meager, meagre"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "maigue",
"3": "maique",
"4": "muére",
"5": "mére"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Occitano-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "magre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: magre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: magre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "magre",
"qq": "western dialects"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-auv",
"2": "maigre",
"3": "muegre"
},
"expansion": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-pro",
"2": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "Provençal: maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Provençal: maigre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-viv",
"2": "maigre"
},
"expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: magro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: magro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "magro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: magro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: magro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*makros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *makros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meh₂ḱ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to increase"
},
"expansion": "*meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μακρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæġer"
},
"expansion": "Old English mæġer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meager"
},
"expansion": "English meager",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *makros, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, from *meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós), Old English mæġer (though English meager is from the Latin via French).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "macrior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "macerrimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macrae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "macer/macr",
"comp": "macrior",
"sup": "macerrimus"
},
"expansion": "macer (feminine macra, neuter macrum, comparative macrior, superlative macerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "macer/macr"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "maceō"
},
{
"word": "macilentus"
},
{
"word": "maciēs"
},
{
"word": "maciō"
},
{
"word": "macor"
},
{
"word": "macēscō"
},
{
"word": "permaceō"
},
{
"word": "ēmaciō"
},
{
"word": "ēmacēscō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lean, skinny, meager"
],
"links": [
[
"lean",
"lean"
],
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
],
[
"meager",
"meager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of living things) lean, skinny, meager"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thin, poor"
],
"links": [
[
"thin",
"thin"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of inanimate things) thin, poor"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of inanimate things"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.ker/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäkɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈma.t͡ʃer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmäːt͡ʃer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macer"
},
"expansion": "English: macer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: macer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: macer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: macer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "macer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mace",
"3": "-er",
"id1": "mace",
"t1": "mace",
"t2": "agentive suffix"
},
"expansion": "mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman macer; equivalent to mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "macer",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section III",
"text": "Meires and maceres · that menes ben bitwene / Þe kynge and þe comune.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A macer; a mace-bearer (official)"
],
"links": [
[
"macer",
"macer#English"
],
[
"mace-bearer",
"mace-bearer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːsər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːˈsɛːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "macere"
},
{
"word": "maceere"
},
{
"word": "maser"
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*maser"
},
"expansion": "Old English *maser",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English *maser.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "macer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "maser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of maser"
],
"links": [
[
"maser",
"maser#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "macer"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: macer/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"macer"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "macer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.