"macer" meaning in All languages combined

See macer on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [məˈse] [Balearic, Central], [maˈseɾ] [Valencia] Forms: macers [plural], macera [feminine]
Etymology: From maça + -er. Etymology templates: {{af|ca|maça|-er}} maça + -er Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|f=+}} macer m (plural macers, feminine macera)
  1. mace-bearer Wikipedia link: ca:macer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-macer-ca-noun-BlCwFe3r Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -er, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 1 6 0 19 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 65 19 1 2 0 11 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 22 1 2 0 15 2

Noun [English]

Forms: macers [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪsə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English macer, from Anglo-Norman macer, from mace (“mace”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|macer}} Middle English macer, {{der|en|xno|macer}} Anglo-Norman macer Head templates: {{en-noun}} macer (plural macers)
  1. A mace bearer; specifically, an officer of a court in Scotland. Synonyms: mace-bearer
    Sense id: en-macer-en-noun-G6fSLZut Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: macers [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪsə(ɹ) Head templates: {{en-noun}} macer (plural macers)
  1. (slang) A cardsharp. Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-macer-en-noun-jBtN-87F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈma.ker/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈmäkɛr] [Classical-Latin], /ˈma.t͡ʃer/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈmäːt͡ʃer] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *makros, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, from *meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós), Old English mæġer (though English meager is from the Latin via French). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*meh₂ḱ-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*makros}} Proto-Italic *makros, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*mh₂ḱrós}} Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, {{cog|grc|μακρός}} Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós), {{cog|ang|mæġer}} Old English mæġer, {{cog|en|meager}} English meager Head templates: {{la-adj|macer/macr|comp=macrior|sup=macerrimus}} macer (feminine macra, neuter macrum, comparative macrior, superlative macerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|macer/macr}} Forms: macra [feminine], macrum [neuter], macrior [comparative], macerrimus [superlative], in -er [masculine, nominative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], macer [masculine, nominative, singular], macra [feminine, nominative, singular], macrum [neuter, nominative, singular], macrī [masculine, nominative, plural], macrae [feminine, nominative, plural], macra [neuter, nominative, plural], macrī [genitive, masculine, singular], macrae [feminine, genitive, singular], macrī [genitive, neuter, singular], macrōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], macrārum [feminine, genitive, plural], macrōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], macrō [dative, masculine, singular], macrae [dative, feminine, singular], macrō [dative, neuter, singular], macrīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], macrum [accusative, masculine, singular], macram [accusative, feminine, singular], macrum [accusative, neuter, singular], macrōs [accusative, masculine, plural], macrās [accusative, feminine, plural], macra [accusative, neuter, plural], macrō [ablative, masculine, singular], macrā [ablative, feminine, singular], macrō [ablative, neuter, singular], macrīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], macer [masculine, singular, vocative], macra [feminine, singular, vocative], macrum [neuter, singular, vocative], macrī [masculine, plural, vocative], macrae [feminine, plural, vocative], macra [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (of living things) lean, skinny, meager Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-macer-la-adj-WTPbjTZV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er: 66 34
  2. (of inanimate things) thin, poor Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-macer-la-adj-lc3zzl8O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ēmacēscō, ēmaciō, maceō, macēscō, maciēs, macilentus, maciō, macor, permaceō
Derived forms: commacerō, ēmacerātus, ēmacerō, ēmacrēscō, macellus, macrēscō, macriculus, macritās, macritūdō, permacer, remacrēscō

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈmaːsər/, /maːˈsɛːr/ Forms: macers [plural]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman macer; equivalent to mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|macer}} Anglo-Norman macer, {{af|enm|mace|-er|id1=mace|t1=mace|t2=agentive suffix}} mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} macer, {{enm-noun}} macer (plural macers)
  1. A macer; a mace-bearer (official) Categories (topical): People Synonyms: macere, maceere, maser
    Sense id: en-macer-enm-noun-KzRsjoXB Disambiguation of People: 84 16 Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -er
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English *maser. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*maser}} Old English *maser Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} macer
  1. Alternative form of maser Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: maser
    Sense id: en-macer-enm-noun-v54XEzp5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "macer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English macer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "macer"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English macer, from Anglo-Norman macer, from mace (“mace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mace bearer; specifically, an officer of a court in Scotland."
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-en-noun-G6fSLZut",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mace-bearer"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, John E. Gardner, The Return of Moriarty, page 7:",
          "text": "Indeed, Moran was a profession cheat, a sharper of more than ordinary dimensions — a macer, in criminal parlance. He had made card sharping a life's work — second only to shooting […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cardsharp."
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-en-noun-jBtN-87F",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardsharp",
          "cardsharp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A cardsharp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "maça",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "maça + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maça + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macera",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "macer m (plural macers, feminine macera)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ca:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 1 6 0 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 19 1 2 0 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 22 1 2 0 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mace-bearer"
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-ca-noun-BlCwFe3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "mace-bearer",
          "mace-bearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:macer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məˈse]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈseɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "commacerō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēmacerātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēmacerō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēmacrēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macrēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macriculus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macritās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macritūdō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "permacer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "remacrēscō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "macru"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: macru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: macru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "macru"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: macru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: macru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "muogro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "magro",
            "3": "macro"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: magro, macro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: magro, macro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "màguru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: màguru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: màguru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tuscan: màghero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "mègar",
            "3": "mègre"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: mègar, mègre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: mègar, mègre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "magri"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: magri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: magri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "magru"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: magru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: magru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "màgher"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: màgher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: màgher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "maire",
            "3": "mair",
            "4": "mèir",
            "5": "mèr",
            "6": "màgher"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "mègar",
            "3": "mègre"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "mégro",
            "3": "méro"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Valdôtain: mairo, maigro, mèro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oïl:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-bbn",
            "2": "maigre",
            "3": "maigue"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "moigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: moigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: moigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "magre",
            "3": "maigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "maigue",
            "3": "maique",
            "4": "maque",
            "5": "magre"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "maigre",
            "3": "maigue"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: maigre, maigue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: maigre, maigue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "megre",
            "3": "meigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: megre, meigre\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\n→ English: meager, meagre (Commonwealth), meagre\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\nNorman: maigre\nWalloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: megre, meigre\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\n→ English: meager, meagre (Commonwealth), meagre\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\nNorman: maigre\nWalloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "magre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: magre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: magre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "magre",
            "qq": "western dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "maigre",
            "3": "muegre"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-pro",
            "2": "maigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Provençal: maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Provençal: maigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-viv",
            "2": "maigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: magro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*makros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *makros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μακρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mæġer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mæġer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "meager"
      },
      "expansion": "English meager",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *makros, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, from *meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós), Old English mæġer (though English meager is from the Latin via French).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macerrimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "macer/macr",
        "comp": "macrior",
        "sup": "macerrimus"
      },
      "expansion": "macer (feminine macra, neuter macrum, comparative macrior, superlative macerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "macer/macr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēmacēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ēmaciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maceō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macēscō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maciēs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macilentus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maciō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "permaceō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lean, skinny, meager"
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-la-adj-WTPbjTZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "meager",
          "meager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of living things) lean, skinny, meager"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of living things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, poor"
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-la-adj-lc3zzl8O",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of inanimate things) thin, poor"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of inanimate things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ker/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmäkɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.t͡ʃer/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmäːt͡ʃer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "macer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: macer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: macer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "macer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: macer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: macer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "macer"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mace",
        "3": "-er",
        "id1": "mace",
        "t1": "mace",
        "t2": "agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman macer; equivalent to mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "macer",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section III:",
          "text": "Meires and maceres · that menes ben bitwene / Þe kynge and þe comune.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A macer; a mace-bearer (official)"
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-enm-noun-KzRsjoXB",
      "links": [
        [
          "macer",
          "macer#English"
        ],
        [
          "mace-bearer",
          "mace-bearer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "macere"
        },
        {
          "word": "maceere"
        },
        {
          "word": "maser"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːsər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːˈsɛːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*maser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *maser",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *maser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "macer",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of maser"
      ],
      "id": "en-macer-enm-noun-v54XEzp5",
      "links": [
        [
          "maser",
          "maser#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "maça",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "maça + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From maça + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macera",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "macer m (plural macers, feminine macera)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mace-bearer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mace-bearer",
          "mace-bearer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:macer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məˈse]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[maˈseɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "macer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English macer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "macer"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English macer, from Anglo-Norman macer, from mace (“mace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mace bearer; specifically, an officer of a court in Scotland."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mace-bearer"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, John E. Gardner, The Return of Moriarty, page 7:",
          "text": "Indeed, Moran was a profession cheat, a sharper of more than ordinary dimensions — a macer, in criminal parlance. He had made card sharping a life's work — second only to shooting […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cardsharp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardsharp",
          "cardsharp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) A cardsharp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪsə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂ḱ-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "commacerō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēmacerātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēmacerō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēmacrēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "macellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "macrēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "macriculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "macritās"
    },
    {
      "word": "macritūdō"
    },
    {
      "word": "permacer"
    },
    {
      "word": "remacrēscō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balkan Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "macru"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: macru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: macru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "macru"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: macru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: macru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "muogro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "magro",
            "3": "macro"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: magro, macro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: magro, macro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "màguru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: màguru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: màguru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tuscan: màghero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Italian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egl",
            "2": "mègar",
            "3": "mègre"
          },
          "expansion": "Emilian: mègar, mègre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Emilian: mègar, mègre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "magri"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: magri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: magri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lij",
            "2": "magru"
          },
          "expansion": "Ligurian: magru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ligurian: magru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lmo",
            "2": "màgher"
          },
          "expansion": "Lombard: màgher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lombard: màgher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "maire",
            "3": "mair",
            "4": "mèir",
            "5": "mèr",
            "6": "màgher"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: maire, mair, mèir, mèr, màgher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rgn",
            "2": "mègar",
            "3": "mègre"
          },
          "expansion": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romagnol: mègar, mègre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "mégro",
            "3": "méro"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: mégro, méro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Valdôtain: mairo, maigro, mèro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oïl:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-bbn",
            "2": "maigre",
            "3": "maigue"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourbonnais-Berrichon: maigre, maigue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-brg",
            "2": "moigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Bourguignon: moigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bourguignon: moigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "magre",
            "3": "maigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: magre, maigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-lor",
            "2": "maigue",
            "3": "maique",
            "4": "maque",
            "5": "magre"
          },
          "expansion": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lorrain: maigue, maique, maque, magre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "maigre",
            "3": "maigue"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: maigre, maigue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: maigre, maigue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "megre",
            "3": "meigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: megre, meigre\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\n→ English: meager, meagre (Commonwealth), meagre\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\nNorman: maigre\nWalloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: megre, meigre\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\n→ English: meager, meagre (Commonwealth), meagre\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nJamaican Creole: mawga\nFrench: maigre\n→ Pinji: maigue, maigre\nNorman: maigre\nWalloon: maigue, maique, muére, mére"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "magre"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: magre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: magre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "magre",
            "qq": "western dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: magre (western dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "maigre",
            "3": "muegre"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: maigre, muegre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-pro",
            "2": "maigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Provençal: maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Provençal: maigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-viv",
            "2": "maigre"
          },
          "expansion": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vivaro-Alpine: maigre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: magro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "magro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: magro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: magro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₂ḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*makros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *makros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mh₂ḱrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μακρός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mæġer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mæġer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "meager"
      },
      "expansion": "English meager",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *makros, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós, from *meh₂ḱ- (“to increase”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós), Old English mæġer (though English meager is from the Latin via French).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macerrimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in -er",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macrae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "macra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "macer/macr",
        "comp": "macrior",
        "sup": "macerrimus"
      },
      "expansion": "macer (feminine macra, neuter macrum, comparative macrior, superlative macerrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "macer/macr"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ēmacēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "ēmaciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "maceō"
    },
    {
      "word": "macēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "maciēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "macilentus"
    },
    {
      "word": "maciō"
    },
    {
      "word": "macor"
    },
    {
      "word": "permaceō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lean, skinny, meager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "meager",
          "meager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of living things) lean, skinny, meager"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of living things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thin, poor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of inanimate things) thin, poor"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of inanimate things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ker/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmäkɛr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.t͡ʃer/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmäːt͡ʃer]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "macer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: macer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: macer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "macer"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: macer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: macer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "macer"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman macer",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mace",
        "3": "-er",
        "id1": "mace",
        "t1": "mace",
        "t2": "agentive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman macer; equivalent to mace (“mace”) + -er (“agentive suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "macers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "macer",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "macer (plural macers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section III:",
          "text": "Meires and maceres · that menes ben bitwene / Þe kynge and þe comune.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A macer; a mace-bearer (official)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "macer",
          "macer#English"
        ],
        [
          "mace-bearer",
          "mace-bearer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaːsər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maːˈsɛːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "macere"
    },
    {
      "word": "maceere"
    },
    {
      "word": "maser"
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*maser"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *maser",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *maser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "macer",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "maser"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of maser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maser",
          "maser#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "macer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for macer meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.