"luska" meaning in All languages combined

See luska on Wiktionary

Noun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈluskɑ/, [ˈlus̠kɑ̝]
Rhymes: -uskɑ Head templates: {{head|fi|nouns|cat2=|g=|head=|sort=}} luska, {{fi-noun}} luska
  1. Alternative form of lusikka. Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: lusikka
    Sense id: en-luska-fi-noun-xkupW868 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ, equivalent to *luskati + *-a. Baltic cognates include Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*lou(ʔ)skaʔ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ, {{affix|sla-pro|*luskati|*-a}} *luskati + *-a, {{cog|lv|làuskas||flake, dandruff}} Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|g=f|stem=a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, luska [singular], luscě [dual], lusky [plural], genitive, lusky [singular], lusku [dual], luskъ [plural], dative, luscě [singular], luskama [dual], luskamъ [plural], accusative, luskǫ [singular], instrumental, luskojǫ [singular], luskami [plural], locative, luskasъ [plural], luskaxъ [plural], vocative, lusko [singular]
  1. peel, shell, pod, scale Tags: feminine, reconstruction Related terms: luskъ
    Sense id: en-luska-sla-pro-noun-OY0291Dt Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a

Noun [Slovene]

IPA: /lùːska/ Forms: lūska [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *luska. Etymology templates: {{inh|sl|sla-pro|*luska}} Proto-Slavic *luska Head templates: {{sl-noun|lūska|f}} lūska f
  1. scale (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals) Categories (topical): Anatomy, Zoology

Verb [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|luskar|preterite|luskade|supine|luskat|imperative|luska|head=}} luska (present luskar, preterite luskade, supine luskat, imperative luska) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: luskar [present], luskade [preterite], luskat [supine], luska [imperative], weak [table-tags], luska [active, infinitive], luskas [infinitive, passive], luskat [active, supine], luskats [passive, supine], luska [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], lusken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], luskar [active, indicative, present], luskade [active, indicative, past], luskas [indicative, passive, present], luskades [indicative, passive, past], luska [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], luskade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], luskas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], luskades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], luske [active, dated, present, subjunctive], luskade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], luskes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], luskades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], luskande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. (often with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)) to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into) Tags: often Related terms: lista ut, snoka (english: snoop)
    Sense id: en-luska-sv-verb-P1ha4W9Z Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for luska meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лꙋска"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "луска́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "луска́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: луска́ (luská)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: луска́ (luská)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "луска́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "лоуска"
          },
          "expansion": "лоуска (luska)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: лоуска (luska)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "љу̏ска",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ljȕska",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ljȕska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ljȕska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: luska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: luska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: luska (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "łuska"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: łuska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: łuska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łuska"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łuska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łuska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: luska (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łuska"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łuska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łuska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lou(ʔ)skaʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*luskati",
        "3": "*-a"
      },
      "expansion": "*luskati + *-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "làuskas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flake, dandruff"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ, equivalent to *luskati + *-a. Baltic cognates include Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luscě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lusky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luscě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luskǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luskojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luskasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lusko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luska",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peel, shell, pod, scale"
      ],
      "id": "en-luska-sla-pro-noun-OY0291Dt",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "luskъ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luska",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "luska",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "lusikka"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lusikka."
      ],
      "id": "en-luska-fi-noun-xkupW868",
      "links": [
        [
          "lusikka",
          "lusikka#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlus̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uskɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*luska"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *luska",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *luska.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūska",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūska",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lūska f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "sl:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luska-sl-noun-n-cOJEug",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lùːska/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luskar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luske",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "luska",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "luskar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "luskade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "luskat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luska (present luskar, preterite luskade, supine luskat, imperative luska)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We managed to suss out who the mysterious driver was",
          "text": "Vi lyckades luska ut vem den mystiske föraren var",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We're doing some poking into his network of acquaintances",
          "text": "Vi luskar lite i hans kontaktnät",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(often with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)) to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into)",
        "to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-luska-sv-verb-P1ha4W9Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "ut",
          "ut#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "i",
          "i#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "suss",
          "suss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)) to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lista ut"
        },
        {
          "english": "snoop",
          "word": "snoka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luska",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "luska",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "lusikka"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Finnish 2-syllable words",
        "Finnish dialectal terms",
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish nouns",
        "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Finnish/uskɑ",
        "Rhymes:Finnish/uskɑ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lusikka."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lusikka",
          "lusikka#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluskɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlus̠kɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uskɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лꙋска"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "луска́"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "луска́"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: луска́ (luská)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: луска́ (luská)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "луска́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "лоуска"
          },
          "expansion": "лоуска (luska)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Church Slavonic: лоуска (luska)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "љу̏ска",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ljȕska",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: ljȕska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: ljȕska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: luska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: luska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: luska (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "łuska"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: łuska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: łuska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łuska"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łuska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łuska"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "luska"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: luska",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: luska (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łuska"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łuska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łuska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*lou(ʔ)skaʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*luskati",
        "3": "*-a"
      },
      "expansion": "*luskati + *-a",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "làuskas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flake, dandruff"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ, equivalent to *luskati + *-a. Baltic cognates include Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luscě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lusky",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luscě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskamъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luskǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luskojǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "luskasъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lusko",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luska",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "luskъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peel, shell, pod, scale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ],
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*luska"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *luska",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *luska.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūska",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lūska",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lūska f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene 2-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Slovene feminine nouns",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sl:Anatomy",
        "sl:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lùːska/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luskar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lusken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luska",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luske",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luskande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "luska",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "luskar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "luskade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "luskat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luska (present luskar, preterite luskade, supine luskat, imperative luska)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lista ut"
    },
    {
      "english": "snoop",
      "word": "snoka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We managed to suss out who the mysterious driver was",
          "text": "Vi lyckades luska ut vem den mystiske föraren var",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We're doing some poking into his network of acquaintances",
          "text": "Vi luskar lite i hans kontaktnät",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(often with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)) to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into)",
        "to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ut",
          "ut#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "i",
          "i#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "suss",
          "suss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)) to suss (out), to poke around (in) (do digging into)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ut (“out”) or i (“in”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luska"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.