See luska in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for luska meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лꙋска"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "луска́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луска́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: луска́ (luská)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: луска́ (luská)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "луска́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лоуска"
},
"expansion": "лоуска (luska)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: лоуска (luska)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "љу̏ска",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ljȕska",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ljȕska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ljȕska"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: luska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: luska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: luska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: luska"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Czech: luska",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: luska (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łuska"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łuska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łuska"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łuska"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łuska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łuska"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: luska",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: luska (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łuska"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łuska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łuska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lou(ʔ)skaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*luskati",
"3": "*-a"
},
"expansion": "*luskati + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "làuskas",
"3": "",
"4": "flake, dandruff"
},
"expansion": "Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ, equivalent to *luskati + *-a. Baltic cognates include Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luscě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lusky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "lusky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lusku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luskъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luscě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luskama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luskamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luskǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luskojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luskami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luskasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luskaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "lusko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luska",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peel, shell, pod, scale"
],
"id": "en-luska-sla-pro-noun-OY0291Dt",
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"pod",
"pod"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "luskъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "luska"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "лꙋска"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: лꙋска (luska)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "луска́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: луска́ (luská)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "луска́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: луска́ (luská)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: луска́ (luská)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "луска́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: луска́ (luská)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "лоуска"
},
"expansion": "лоуска (luska)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: лоуска (luska)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "љу̏ска",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: љу̏ска"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ljȕska",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ljȕska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ljȕska"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: luska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: luska"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: luska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: luska"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Czech: luska",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Czech: luska (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "łuska"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: łuska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: łuska"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "łuska"
},
"expansion": "Polish: łuska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: łuska"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "luska"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: luska",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: luska (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "łuska"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łuska",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: łuska"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lou(ʔ)skaʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*luskati",
"3": "*-a"
},
"expansion": "*luskati + *-a",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "làuskas",
"3": "",
"4": "flake, dandruff"
},
"expansion": "Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *lou(ʔ)skaʔ, equivalent to *luskati + *-a. Baltic cognates include Latvian làuskas (“flake, dandruff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luscě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "lusky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "lusky",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lusku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luskъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luscě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luskama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luskamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luskǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luskojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luskami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "luskasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luskaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "lusko",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luska",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "luskъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a"
],
"glosses": [
"peel, shell, pod, scale"
],
"links": [
[
"peel",
"peel"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"pod",
"pod"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "luska"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.