lumë in All languages combined

IPA: [lumə] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *lumā, from Proto-Indo-European *lew(ə) (“dirt”). Etymologically identical with Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) (Greek λύμα (lýma)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*lumā}} Proto-Albanian *lumā, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*lew(ə)||dirt}} Proto-Indo-European *lew(ə) (“dirt”), {{cog|grc|λῦμα||dirt}} Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”), {{cog|el|λύμα}} Greek λύμα (lýma) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} lumë m, {{sq-noun|m|luménj|lumi|luménjtë}} lumë m (plural luménj, definite lumi, definite plural luménjtë) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|lumë|lumenj|lumi|lumenjtë|lumë|lumenj|lumin|lumenjtë|lumi|lumenjve|lumit|lumenjve|lumenjsh}} Forms: luménj [plural], lumi [definite], luménjtë [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lumë [indefinite, nominative, singular], lumi [definite, nominative, singular], lumenj [indefinite, nominative, plural], lumenjtë [definite, nominative, plural], lumë [accusative, indefinite, singular], lumin [accusative, definite, singular], lumenj [accusative, indefinite, plural], lumenjtë [accusative, definite, plural], lumi [dative, indefinite, singular], lumit [dative, definite, singular], lumenjve [dative, indefinite, plural], lumenjve [dative, definite, plural], lumi [ablative, indefinite, singular], lumit [ablative, definite, singular], lumenjsh [ablative, indefinite, plural], lumenjve [ablative, definite, plural], lum [alternative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*lumā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *lumā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lew(ə)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew(ə) (“dirt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λῦμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "λύμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek λύμα (lýma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *lumā, from Proto-Indo-European *lew(ə) (“dirt”). Etymologically identical with Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) (Greek λύμα (lýma)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luménj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luménjtë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjtë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjtë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjsh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lumë m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "luménj",
        "3": "lumi",
        "4": "luménjtë"
      },
      "expansion": "lumë m (plural luménj, definite lumi, definite plural luménjtë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lumë",
        "10": "lumenjve",
        "11": "lumit",
        "12": "lumenjve",
        "13": "lumenjsh",
        "2": "lumenj",
        "3": "lumi",
        "4": "lumenjtë",
        "5": "lumë",
        "6": "lumenj",
        "7": "lumin",
        "8": "lumenjtë",
        "9": "lumi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "sq:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sq:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumë-sq-noun-X1qO2PE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "llum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lumə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumë"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*lumā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *lumā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lew(ə)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lew(ə) (“dirt”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λῦμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "λύμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek λύμα (lýma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *lumā, from Proto-Indo-European *lew(ə) (“dirt”). Etymologically identical with Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt”) (Greek λύμα (lýma)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luménj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luménjtë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjtë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjtë",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjsh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumenjve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lumë m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "luménj",
        "3": "lumi",
        "4": "luménjtë"
      },
      "expansion": "lumë m (plural luménj, definite lumi, definite plural luménjtë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lumë",
        "10": "lumenjve",
        "11": "lumit",
        "12": "lumenjve",
        "13": "lumenjsh",
        "2": "lumenj",
        "3": "lumi",
        "4": "lumenjtë",
        "5": "lumë",
        "6": "lumenj",
        "7": "lumin",
        "8": "lumenjtë",
        "9": "lumi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "llum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian masculine nouns",
        "Albanian nouns",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sq:Bodies of water",
        "sq:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir Orel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lumə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumë"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"lumë" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Albanian]

Inflected forms