See ludus on Wiktionary
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I can do it again.\" Then he smiles. \"I hear Rome is lovely.\" I wrinkle my nose . \" I'd rather live in Pompeii's sewer[…]\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A school, in particular:", "A gladiatorial training school." ], "id": "en-ludus-en-noun-DvrhlwiZ", "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "school", "school" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome) A school, in particular:", "A gladiatorial training school." ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1994 December 14, Gerald L. Gutek, A History of the Western Educational Experience: Second Edition, Waveland Press, →ISBN, page 63:", "text": "[…] the routine of the Roman ludus emphasized strenuous discipline and corporal punishment. An institution for developing the skills of reading, writing, and arithmetic, the ludus was attended by children from the ages of seven through twelve.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A school, in particular:", "A private school for teaching children reading, writing, arithmetic, and sometimes Greek." ], "id": "en-ludus-en-noun-1yndsDa1", "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "school", "school" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome) A school, in particular:", "A private school for teaching children reading, writing, arithmetic, and sometimes Greek." ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "historical" ] } ], "word": "ludus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ludus", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 4 41 1 1 16 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 2 33 1 1 20 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ludi" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of ludi" ], "id": "en-ludus-eo-verb-DJjRsu7u", "links": [ [ "ludi", "ludi#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-ludus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ludus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūdībrium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūdicer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūdiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūdius" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+deverbal", "2": "la", "3": "lūdō", "t": "to play" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from lūdō (“to play”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, deverbal from lūdō (“to play”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lūdus", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lūdus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lūdus<2>" }, "expansion": "lūdus m (genitive lūdī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "primary school, elementary school", "word": "lūdus litterārius" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lūdus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Education", "orig": "la:Education", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Schools", "orig": "la:Schools", "parents": [ "Buildings", "Education", "Buildings and structures", "Society", "Architecture", "All topics", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Culture" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: schola" } ], "glosses": [ "a school, especially a primary school" ], "id": "en-ludus-la-noun-TN55DbVI", "links": [ [ "school", "school" ], [ "primary school", "primary school" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Entertainment", "orig": "la:Entertainment", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Games", "orig": "la:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Sports", "orig": "la:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "game, sport, play" ], "id": "en-ludus-la-noun-~McEQDga", "links": [ [ "game", "game" ], [ "sport", "sport" ], [ "play", "play" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lūsus" }, { "word": "iocus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 2 33 1 1 20 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 78 5 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 76 8 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "public spectacle, games, stage plays/productions" ], "id": "en-ludus-la-noun-7FmxNyPe", "links": [ [ "spectacle", "spectacle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) public spectacle, games, stage plays/productions" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "in-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fun" ], "id": "en-ludus-la-noun-AMQoUnT8", "links": [ [ "fun", "fun" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 11 17 25 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "erotic poetry or roleplay" ], "id": "en-ludus-la-noun-Z5PTlVo7", "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈluː.dus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːd̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlu.dus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈluːd̪us]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "loidos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Epigraphic Latin", "word": "loedos" } ], "word": "ludus" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ludus" }, "expansion": "Latin ludus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin ludus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ludi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ludi" }, "expansion": "ludus (plural ludi)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Ancient Rome" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 November 6, Ann Gallagher, The Left Hand of Calvus: M/M Trans Historical Romantic Suspence, GallagherWitt, →ISBN:", "text": "\"[…] and I'd just as soon not set foot in another ludus.\" \"I've had my fill of ludi, believe me,\" he mutters. \"But I've falsified a life before. I can do it again.\" Then he smiles. \"I hear Rome is lovely.\" I wrinkle my nose . \" I'd rather live in Pompeii's sewer[…]\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A school, in particular:", "A gladiatorial training school." ], "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "school", "school" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome) A school, in particular:", "A gladiatorial training school." ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Ancient Rome" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1994 December 14, Gerald L. Gutek, A History of the Western Educational Experience: Second Edition, Waveland Press, →ISBN, page 63:", "text": "[…] the routine of the Roman ludus emphasized strenuous discipline and corporal punishment. An institution for developing the skills of reading, writing, and arithmetic, the ludus was attended by children from the ages of seven through twelve.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A school, in particular:", "A private school for teaching children reading, writing, arithmetic, and sometimes Greek." ], "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "school", "school" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome) A school, in particular:", "A private school for teaching children reading, writing, arithmetic, and sometimes Greek." ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "historical" ] } ], "word": "ludus" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ludus", "name": "eo-head" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto non-lemma forms", "Esperanto verb forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ludi" } ], "glosses": [ "conditional of ludi" ], "links": [ [ "ludi", "ludi#Esperanto" ] ], "tags": [ "conditional", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-ludus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ludus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "ludus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin deverbals", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "lūdībrium" }, { "word": "lūdicer" }, { "word": "lūdiō" }, { "word": "lūdius" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+deverbal", "2": "la", "3": "lūdō", "t": "to play" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from lūdō (“to play”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, deverbal from lūdō (“to play”).", "forms": [ { "form": "lūdus", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lūdus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūdō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūdīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lūdī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lūdus<2>" }, "expansion": "lūdus m (genitive lūdī); second declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "english": "primary school, elementary school", "word": "lūdus litterārius" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lūdus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "la:Education", "la:Schools" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Near-synonym: schola" } ], "glosses": [ "a school, especially a primary school" ], "links": [ [ "school", "school" ], [ "primary school", "primary school" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Entertainment", "la:Games", "la:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "game, sport, play" ], "links": [ [ "game", "game" ], [ "sport", "sport" ], [ "play", "play" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lūsus" }, { "word": "iocus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "public spectacle, games, stage plays/productions" ], "links": [ [ "spectacle", "spectacle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the plural) public spectacle, games, stage plays/productions" ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "in-plural" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fun" ], "links": [ [ "fun", "fun" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] }, { "glosses": [ "erotic poetry or roleplay" ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈluː.dus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːd̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlu.dus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈluːd̪us]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "loidos" }, { "english": "Epigraphic Latin", "word": "loedos" } ], "word": "ludus" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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