"lubang" meaning in All languages combined

See lubang on Wiktionary

Noun [Bikol Central]

IPA: /ˈlubaŋ/, [ˈl̪u.baŋ] Forms: lúbang [canonical]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bcl|phi-pro|*lubaŋ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ, {{inh+|bcl|phi-pro|*lubaŋ}} Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ Head templates: {{head|bcl|noun|head=lúbang}} lúbang
  1. mortar Related terms: halo
    Sense id: en-lubang-bcl-noun-oyT58KoL Categories (other): Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Iban]

IPA: /lubaᵊŋ/
Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|iba|poz-mly-pro|*lubaŋ}} Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, {{inh|iba|poz-pro|*lubaŋ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ, {{cog|haw|lua}} Hawaiian lua, {{inh|iba|map-pro|*lubaŋ|t=burial pit}} Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”) Head templates: {{head|iba|noun}} lubang
  1. hole (opening in a solid)
    Sense id: en-lubang-iba-noun-PKwkJNo~
  2. source
    Sense id: en-lubang-iba-noun-Qc9nlLpC Categories (other): Iban entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Iban entries with incorrect language header: 36 64

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈlubaŋ/ Forms: lubangku [first-person, possessive], lubangmu [possessive, second-person], lubangnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay lubang, from Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”). Doublet of lowong and luang. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|lubang}} Malay lubang, {{der|id|poz-mly-pro|*lubaŋ}} Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, {{der|id|poz-pro|*lubaŋ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ, {{der|id|map-pro|*lubaŋ|t=burial pit}} Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”), {{doublet|id|lowong|luang}} Doublet of lowong and luang Head templates: {{id-noun}} lubang (first-person possessive lubangku, second-person possessive lubangmu, third-person possessive lubangnya)
  1. hole:
    opening in a solid.
    Sense id: en-lubang-id-noun-MB0H-znV
  2. hole:
    (physics) in semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle.
    Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-lubang-id-noun-7yoIsJNJ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 22 64 6 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 23 58 7 12 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. perforation
    Sense id: en-lubang-id-noun-SYeZwymA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lobang
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: berlubang, berlubang-lubang, melubangi, pelubang, pelubangan, lubang angin, lubang anjungan, lubang cacing, lubang hidung, lubang hitam, lubang jarum, lubang kancing, lubang kemaluan, lubang kepundan, lubang kulit, lubang kunci, lubang kuping, lubang langgak, lubang lengan, lubang muat sisi, lubang palkah, lubang pantat, lubang sembunyi, lubang spion, lubang telinga

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈlubaŋ/ Forms: lubangku [first-person, possessive], lubangmu [possessive, second-person], lubangnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Sundanese [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|su}} Sundanese [Term?] Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=-}} lubang (first-person possessive lubangku, second-person possessive lubangmu, third-person possessive lubangnya)
  1. (dialect) big eel Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-lubang-id-noun-XQrNeczV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /lubaŋ/ Forms: لوبڠ [Jawi], lubang-lubang [plural], lubangku [first-person, informal, possessive], lubangmu [possessive, second-person], lubangnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ubaŋ, -baŋ, -aŋ Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*lubaŋ}} Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*lubaŋ}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ, {{cog|haw|lua}} Hawaiian lua, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*lubaŋ|t=burial pit}} Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=لوبڠ}} lubang (Jawi spelling لوبڠ, plural lubang-lubang, informal 1st possessive lubangku, 2nd possessive lubangmu, 3rd possessive lubangnya)
  1. hole (opening in a solid)
    Sense id: en-lubang-ms-noun-PKwkJNo~ Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ˈlubaŋ/, [ˈlu.bɐŋ] Forms: ᜎᜓᜊᜅ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: From Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ (“to plant root crop; mortar”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (“hole”) (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tl|phi-pro|*lubaŋ|t=to plant root crop; mortar}} Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ (“to plant root crop; mortar”), {{inh|tl|poz-pro|*lubaŋ|t=hole}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (“hole”), {{cog|haw|lua}} Hawaiian lua, {{inh|tl|map-pro|*lubaŋ|t=burial pit}} Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”) Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} lubang (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜊᜅ᜔)
  1. hilly country; uneven ground
    Sense id: en-lubang-tl-noun-EhIuSwXi Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 85 15 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 85 15
  2. planting of root crops
    Sense id: en-lubang-tl-noun-Dq3vgAtz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lobang [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography Derived forms: ilubang, lubang-lubang, lubangan, lubangin, maglubang

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lubang meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúbang",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "lúbang"
      },
      "expansion": "lúbang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mortar"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-bcl-noun-oyT58KoL",
      "links": [
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "halo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪u.baŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "lua"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian lua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iban",
  "lang_code": "iba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That road has lots of potholes that cannot be avoided by a car.",
          "text": "Jalai nya mayuh lubang ngenjing enda tentu ulih seliahka kerita.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole (opening in a solid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-iba-noun-PKwkJNo~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "During the monsoon we are selling fish as the only source of income for our family.",
          "text": "Sekumbang musin pengujan tu sigi bejualka ikan nya mih lubang penatai belanja kami menyanak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-iba-noun-Qc9nlLpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lubaᵊŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berlubang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berlubang-lubang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "melubangi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pelubang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pelubangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang angin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang anjungan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang cacing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang hidung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang hitam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang jarum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang kancing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang kemaluan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang kepundan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang kulit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang kunci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang kuping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang langgak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang lengan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang muat sisi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang palkah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang pantat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang sembunyi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang spion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lubang telinga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lubang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lubang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "lowong",
        "3": "luang"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lowong and luang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lubang, from Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”). Doublet of lowong and luang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lubang (first-person possessive lubangku, second-person possessive lubangmu, third-person possessive lubangnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole:",
        "opening in a solid."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-id-noun-MB0H-znV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "id:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 64 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 58 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole:",
        "in semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle."
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-id-noun-7yoIsJNJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hole:",
        "(physics) in semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perforation"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-id-noun-SYeZwymA",
      "links": [
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lobang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "Sundanese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sundanese [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang (first-person possessive lubangku, second-person possessive lubangmu, third-person possessive lubangnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "big eel"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-id-noun-XQrNeczV",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "eel",
          "eel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) big eel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lubang"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: lubang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: lubang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lobang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lobang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lobang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "lua"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian lua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لوبڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubang-lubang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لوبڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang (Jawi spelling لوبڠ, plural lubang-lubang, informal 1st possessive lubangku, 2nd possessive lubangmu, 3rd possessive lubangnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole (opening in a solid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-ms-noun-PKwkJNo~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lubaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubaŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-baŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ilubang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lubang-lubang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lubangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lubangin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maglubang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "to plant root crop; mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ (“to plant root crop; mortar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (“hole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "lua"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian lua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ (“to plant root crop; mortar”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (“hole”) (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜓᜊᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜊᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hilly country; uneven ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-tl-noun-EhIuSwXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "hilly",
          "hilly"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "planting of root crops"
      ],
      "id": "en-lubang-tl-noun-Dq3vgAtz",
      "links": [
        [
          "planting",
          "planting"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlu.bɐŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lobang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lúbang",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "lúbang"
      },
      "expansion": "lúbang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Bikol Central",
  "lang_code": "bcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "halo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bikol Central lemmas",
        "Bikol Central nouns",
        "Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
        "Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
        "Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mortar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈl̪u.baŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
    "Iban lemmas",
    "Iban nouns",
    "Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Iban terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "lua"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian lua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iba",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iban",
  "lang_code": "iba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iban terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That road has lots of potholes that cannot be avoided by a car.",
          "text": "Jalai nya mayuh lubang ngenjing enda tentu ulih seliahka kerita.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole (opening in a solid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iban terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "During the monsoon we are selling fish as the only source of income for our family.",
          "text": "Sekumbang musin pengujan tu sigi bejualka ikan nya mih lubang penatai belanja kami menyanak.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lubaᵊŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Sundanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sundanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berlubang"
    },
    {
      "word": "berlubang-lubang"
    },
    {
      "word": "melubangi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelubang"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelubangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang angin"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang anjungan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang cacing"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang hidung"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang hitam"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang jarum"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang kancing"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang kemaluan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang kepundan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang kulit"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang kunci"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang kuping"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang langgak"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang lengan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang muat sisi"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang palkah"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang pantat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang sembunyi"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang spion"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang telinga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lubang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lubang",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "lowong",
        "3": "luang"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lowong and luang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lubang, from Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”). Doublet of lowong and luang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lubang (first-person possessive lubangku, second-person possessive lubangmu, third-person possessive lubangnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hole:",
        "opening in a solid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole:",
        "in semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "hole:",
        "(physics) in semiconductors, a lack of an electron in an occupied band behaving like a positively charged particle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perforation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lobang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Sundanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sundanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "su"
      },
      "expansion": "Sundanese [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sundanese [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lubangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang (first-person possessive lubangku, second-person possessive lubangmu, third-person possessive lubangnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big eel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "eel",
          "eel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) big eel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "lubang"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: lubang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: lubang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "lobang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: lobang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: lobang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "lua"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian lua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *lubaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لوبڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubang-lubang",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lubangnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "لوبڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang (Jawi spelling لوبڠ, plural lubang-lubang, informal 1st possessive lubangku, 2nd possessive lubangmu, 3rd possessive lubangnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with audio links",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/baŋ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ubaŋ"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole (opening in a solid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lubaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ubaŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-baŋ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ilubang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubang-lubang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lubangin"
    },
    {
      "word": "maglubang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "to plant root crop; mortar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ (“to plant root crop; mortar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "hole"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (“hole”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "haw",
        "2": "lua"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian lua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*lubaŋ",
        "t": "burial pit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Philippine *lubaŋ (“to plant root crop; mortar”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lubaŋ (“hole”) (compare Hawaiian lua), from Proto-Austronesian *lubaŋ (“burial pit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜎᜓᜊᜅ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "lubang (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜊᜅ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧bang"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hilly country; uneven ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hilly",
          "hilly"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "uneven",
          "uneven"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "planting of root crops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "planting",
          "planting"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlubaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlu.bɐŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lobang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lubang"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.