See loving on Wiktionary
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "muḥibb",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "مُحِبّ"
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"word": "وَدُود"
},
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"word": "սիրող"
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amorós"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àixīn",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "爱心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "愛心"
},
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},
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"code": "eo",
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"code": "eo",
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{
"code": "eo",
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"word": "amplena"
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "rakastava"
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{
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "aimant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
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{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mosiq̇varule",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "მოსიყვარულე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "liebend"
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"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "storgikós",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "στοργικός"
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"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "szerető"
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"code": "ga",
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "grámhar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "cionmhar"
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{
"code": "ga",
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"word": "ceanúil"
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{
"code": "ga",
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"word": "armacach"
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{
"code": "ga",
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"code": "it",
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"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
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{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amorevole"
},
{
"alt": "あいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ai-suru",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "愛する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "mateoha"
},
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"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kochający"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kochająca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
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"word": "kochające"
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{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljúbjaščij",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "лю́бящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubveobilʹnyj",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "любвеобильный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "cariñoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "querendón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "kärleksfull"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "öm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljubljačyj",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "люблячий"
}
]
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{
"word": "loving cup"
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{
"word": "loving-kindness"
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{
"word": "loving kindness"
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{
"word": "same gender loving"
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{
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{
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"id": "en-loving-enm-noun-e5vfz1rv",
"links": [
[
"lovynge",
"lovynge#Middle_English:_praise"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "loving"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Love",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"expansion": "Middle English lovynge",
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "love",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English lovynge, lovyng (“love”), from Old English lufung; equivalent to love + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "loving (usually uncountable, plural lovings)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 132, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
"text": "all natural lovings and longings",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of the verb to love."
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʌvɪŋ/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-loving.ogg",
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"rhymes": "-ʌvɪŋ"
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}
{
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"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Love",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lovingly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Middle English lovynge",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lovynge",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "love",
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"expansion": "love + -ing",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English lovynge, lovyng (“love”), from Old English lufung; equivalent to love + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovinger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more loving",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "lovingest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most loving",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
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"expansion": "loving (comparative lovinger or more loving, superlative lovingest or most loving)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "his loving wife",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Expressing a large amount of love to other people; affectionate."
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"affectionate",
"affectionate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʌvɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loving.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-loving.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌvɪŋ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adoring"
},
{
"word": "affectionate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥibb",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "مُحِبّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "wadūd",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "وَدُود"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "siroġ",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "սիրող"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amorós"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àixīn",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "爱心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "愛心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "àixīn",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "爱心"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "milující"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "ama"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amema"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amplena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "rakastava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "aimant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mosiq̇varule",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "მოსიყვარულე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "liebend"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "storgikós",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "στοργικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "szerető"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "grámhar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "cionmhar"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "ceanúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "armacach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "muirneach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amorevole"
},
{
"alt": "あいする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ai-suru",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "愛する"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "mateoha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kochający"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kochająca"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kochające"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljúbjaščij",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "лю́бящий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljubveobilʹnyj",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "любвеобильный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "cariñoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "amoroso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "querendón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "kärleksfull"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "öm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljubljačyj",
"sense": "expressing a large amount of love",
"word": "люблячий"
}
],
"word": "loving"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌvɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Love",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bird-loving"
},
{
"word": "ever-loving"
},
{
"word": "fun-loving"
},
{
"word": "loving cup"
},
{
"word": "loving-kindness"
},
{
"word": "loving kindness"
},
{
"word": "same gender loving"
},
{
"word": "same-gender-loving"
},
{
"word": "tender loving care"
},
{
"word": "water-loving"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lovynge",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "love",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English lovynge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lovynge",
"id": "love"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English lovynge",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lufung"
},
"expansion": "Old English lufung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "love",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "love + -ing",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English lovynge, lovyng (“love”), from Old English lufung; equivalent to love + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "loving",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of love"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʌvɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-loving.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-loving.ogg/En-us-loving.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-loving.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌvɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "loving"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "loving",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "praise",
"word": "lovynge"
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],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lovynge (“praise”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lovynge",
"lovynge#Middle_English:_praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "loving"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loving meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.