See lobbyist on Wiktionary
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"A person who is paid to lobby politicians and encourage them to vote a certain way or otherwise use their office to effect a desired result."
],
"id": "en-lobbyist-en-noun-9Or5jiQ0",
"links": [
[
"lobby",
"lobby"
],
[
"politician",
"politician"
],
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
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"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "說客"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuìkè",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "说客"
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"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobiisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobbari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lobisṭi",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "ლობისტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobbyist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lobbyistin"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lobísti",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brústocaire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "portavoce"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
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"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "mi",
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"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "kaikōkirikiri"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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{
"code": "pl",
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],
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},
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "lobbyistă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lobbíst",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лобби́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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],
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Nl-lobbyist.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lobbyist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lobby",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "lobby + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lobby + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lobbyists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lobbyist (plural lobbyists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ist",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is paid to lobby politicians and encourage them to vote a certain way or otherwise use their office to effect a desired result."
],
"links": [
[
"lobby",
"lobby"
],
[
"politician",
"politician"
],
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑ.bi.ɪst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒ.bi.ɪst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lobbyist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobbyist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobbyist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobbyist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lobbyist.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "說客"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuìkè",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "说客"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lobbyist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbyist"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobiisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobbari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbyiste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lobisṭi",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "ლობისტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lobbyist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lobbyistin"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lobísti",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "לוביסטי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brústocaire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "portavoce"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lobist",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лобист"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "kaikōkirikiri"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbista"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbysta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"word": "lobista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobbyist"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobbyistă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lobbíst",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лобби́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lobbístka",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лобби́стка"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobist"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lobistka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lobista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabildero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "recabador"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person paid to influence politicians",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lobbyist"
}
],
"word": "lobbyist"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lobbyistică"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "lobbyist"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English lobbyist",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lobbyist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lobbyiști",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent lobbyistă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un lobbyist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyistul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște lobbyiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyiștii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui lobbyist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyistului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor lobbyiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyiștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyistule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyiștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "lobbyiști",
"f": "lobbyistă"
},
"expansion": "lobbyist m (plural lobbyiști, feminine equivalent lobbyistă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "lobbyiștilor",
"gpi": "lobbyiști",
"gsd": "lobbyistului",
"gsi": "lobbyist",
"n": "",
"npd": "lobbyiștii",
"npi": "lobbyiști",
"nsd": "lobbyistul",
"nsi": "lobbyist",
"vp": "lobbyiștilor",
"vs": "lobbyistule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lobby"
},
{
"word": "lobbying"
},
{
"word": "lobbyism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian terms spelled with Y",
"ro:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"lobbyist"
],
"links": [
[
"lobbyist",
"lobbyist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lo.biˈist/"
}
],
"word": "lobbyist"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyisten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyister",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyisterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyists",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyistens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyisters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lobbyisternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lobbyist c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "lobbyist c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lobby"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a lobbyist"
],
"links": [
[
"lobbyist",
"lobbyist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "lobbyist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lobbyist meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.