See loach on Wiktionary
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Chromobotia macracanthus",
"word": "clown loach"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "oriental loach"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Yaoshania pachychilus",
"word": "panda loach"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Misgurnus anguillicaudatus",
"word": "pond loach"
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"word": "spined loach"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stone loach"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "sucking loach"
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"etymology_text": "Wikispecies\nFrom Middle English loche, from Old French loche, further origin uncertain, possibly from Vulgar Latin *laukka (“loach”), which could be from Gaulish *leuca (“loach, slug”), also attested as the feminine name Leuca, from leux (“bright, light”), a reference to slugs' bright appearance, the fish later being associated due to similarities to the slug.",
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"A bottom-feeding freshwater fish in the superfamily or suborder Cobitoidea.",
"Any true loach, of the family Cobitidae."
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"roman": "štipok",
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{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "鯉形目"
},
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"_dis1": "68 32",
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "鲤形目"
},
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"roman": "ḷyginnėėn",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "ԓыгиннээн"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"roman": "ḷyginnyt",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
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],
"word": "ԓыгинныт"
},
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"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mřenka"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "piikkinuoliainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "nuoliainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loche"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schmerle"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "csík"
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"_dis1": "68 32",
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"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grondel"
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"_dis1": "68 32",
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"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caillagh ruy"
},
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"_dis1": "68 32",
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"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carroo ruy"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "louoche"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
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"word": "piskorz"
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"_dis1": "68 32",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "cadozete"
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"_dis1": "68 32",
"code": "ru",
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"roman": "goléc",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "голе́ц"
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{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"code": "sk",
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"masculine"
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"word": "pĺž"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"word": "pĺžik"
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"_dis1": "68 32",
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"word": "činklja"
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{
"_dis1": "68 32",
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"word": "locha"
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"A similar fish in one of three other families of Cypriniformes: Botiidae, Balitoridae, and Gyrinocheilidae."
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"taxonomic": "Chromobotia macracanthus",
"word": "clown loach"
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"taxonomic": "Misgurnus anguillicaudatus",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"A bottom-feeding freshwater fish in the superfamily or suborder Cobitoidea.",
"Any true loach, of the family Cobitidae."
],
"links": [
[
"Cobitoidea",
"Cobitoidea#Translingual"
],
[
"Cobitidae",
"Cobitidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)"
],
"glosses": [
"A bottom-feeding freshwater fish in the superfamily or suborder Cobitoidea.",
"A similar fish in one of three other families of Cypriniformes: Botiidae, Balitoridae, and Gyrinocheilidae."
],
"links": [
[
"Cobitoidea",
"Cobitoidea#Translingual"
],
[
"Cypriniformes",
"Cypriniformes#Translingual"
],
[
"Balitoridae",
"Balitoridae#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈləʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-loach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊtʃ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "štipok",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "щипок"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "鯉形目"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "鲤形目"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "ḷyginnėėn",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "ԓыгиннээн"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "ḷyginnyt",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ԓыгинныт"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mřenka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "piikkinuoliainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "nuoliainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schmerle"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"word": "csík"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grondel"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "caillagh ruy"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carroo ruy"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "louoche"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piskorz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cadozete"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "goléc",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "голе́ц"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pĺž"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pĺžik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "činklja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fish of the family Cobitidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Loach (fish)"
],
"word": "loach"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊtʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Loaches"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the pronunciation of the acronym LOH (“loach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loaches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "loach (plural loaches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of LOH (light observation helicopter)"
],
"links": [
[
"LOH",
"LOH#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) Synonym of LOH (light observation helicopter)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "light observation helicopter",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "LOH"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈləʊt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-loach.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-loach.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊtʃ"
}
],
"word": "loach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loach meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.