See llyn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "llyn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llyn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Welsh llyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "llyns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "llyn (plural llyns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 2 1 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 2 1 24 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Mountford John B. Baddeley, C. S. Ward, North Wales (part 1, page xi)",
"text": "To enumerate all the llyns of Wales would take pages, but except Bala, there is scarcely one freshwater lake which is a main factor in any landscape of which it forms part."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upland lake in Wales."
],
"id": "en-llyn-en-noun-Oi4iGiWU",
"links": [
[
"upland",
"upland"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales"
]
]
}
],
"word": "llyn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Lake District",
"word": "Ardal y Llynnoedd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lake dwelling",
"word": "llyndref"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lake dwellers",
"word": "llyndrigolion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lake dwelling",
"word": "llyndy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lacustrine",
"word": "llynnol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "mucilage",
"word": "llyslyn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "llynn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh llynn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*llɨnn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llɨnn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lindos",
"4": "",
"5": "lake, liquid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lindos (“lake, liquid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "leann",
"3": "",
"4": "ale"
},
"expansion": "Irish leann (“ale”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh llynn, from Proto-Brythonic *llɨnn, from Proto-Celtic *lindos (“lake, liquid”). Cognate with Irish leann (“ale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "llynnoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llynnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "llynnoedd",
"pl2": "llynnau"
},
"expansion": "llyn m (plural llynnoedd or llynnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 46 47 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "cy:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"id": "en-llyn-cy-noun-bwIfAmjV",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 78 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 57 17",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "cy:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 46 47 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "cy:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liquid",
"juice"
],
"id": "en-llyn-cy-noun-mOrz~grm",
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hylif"
},
{
"word": "gwlybwr"
},
{
"word": "gwirod"
},
{
"word": "sudd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liquid",
"drink, beverage"
],
"id": "en-llyn-cy-noun-6g8XQ4EE",
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hylif"
},
{
"word": "gwlybwr"
},
{
"word": "diod"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɬɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "llyn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "thus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "llyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thus, so",
"word": "fellýn"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of fellýn (“thus, so”)."
],
"id": "en-llyn-cy-adv-b9IZB9gN",
"links": [
[
"fellýn",
"fellýn#Welsh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "felly"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɬɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "llyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Bodies of water",
"cy:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "llyn"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llyn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Welsh llyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "llyns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "llyn (plural llyns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Welsh",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1884, Mountford John B. Baddeley, C. S. Ward, North Wales (part 1, page xi)",
"text": "To enumerate all the llyns of Wales would take pages, but except Bala, there is scarcely one freshwater lake which is a main factor in any landscape of which it forms part."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upland lake in Wales."
],
"links": [
[
"upland",
"upland"
],
[
"lake",
"lake"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales"
]
]
}
],
"word": "llyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n/1 syllable",
"Welsh adverbs",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Bodies of water",
"cy:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Lake District",
"word": "Ardal y Llynnoedd"
},
{
"english": "lake dwelling",
"word": "llyndref"
},
{
"english": "lake dwellers",
"word": "llyndrigolion"
},
{
"english": "lake dwelling",
"word": "llyndy"
},
{
"english": "lacustrine",
"word": "llynnol"
},
{
"english": "mucilage",
"word": "llyslyn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "llynn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh llynn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*llɨnn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *llɨnn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*lindos",
"4": "",
"5": "lake, liquid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lindos (“lake, liquid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "leann",
"3": "",
"4": "ale"
},
"expansion": "Irish leann (“ale”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh llynn, from Proto-Brythonic *llɨnn, from Proto-Celtic *lindos (“lake, liquid”). Cognate with Irish leann (“ale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "llynnoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "llynnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "llynnoedd",
"pl2": "llynnau"
},
"expansion": "llyn m (plural llynnoedd or llynnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liquid",
"juice"
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hylif"
},
{
"word": "gwlybwr"
},
{
"word": "gwirod"
},
{
"word": "sudd"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liquid",
"drink, beverage"
],
"links": [
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hylif"
},
{
"word": "gwlybwr"
},
{
"word": "diod"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɬɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "llyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞n/1 syllable",
"Welsh adverbs",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"cy:Bodies of water",
"cy:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "thus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "llyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "llyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thus, so",
"word": "fellýn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Welsh abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of fellýn (“thus, so”)."
],
"links": [
[
"fellýn",
"fellýn#Welsh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "felly"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɬɨ̞n/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬɪn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞n"
}
],
"word": "llyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for llyn meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: llyn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"llyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "llyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: llyn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"llyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "llyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: llyn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"llyn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "llyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.