See felly on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for felly meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fely"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fely",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felow"
},
"expansion": "felow",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felowe"
},
"expansion": "felowe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felwe"
},
"expansion": "felwe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felȝe"
},
"expansion": "felȝe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "felġe"
},
"expansion": "Old English felġe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "felg"
},
"expansion": "felg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*felgō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *felgō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "feelge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian feelge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "velg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch velg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Felge"
},
"expansion": "German Felge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥ǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥ǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "płoza",
"3": "",
"4": "sliding iron"
},
"expansion": "Polish płoza (“sliding iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пльзати",
"3": "",
"4": "to creep, crawl"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пльзати (plĭzati, “to creep, crawl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fely, felow, felowe, felwe, felȝe, from Old English felġe, dative of felg, from Proto-Germanic *felgō (compare Saterland Frisian feelge, Dutch velg, German Felge), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥ǵʰ- (compare Polish płoza (“sliding iron”), Old Church Slavonic пльзати (plĭzati, “to creep, crawl”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fellies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "felly (plural fellies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fel‧ly"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Road transport",
"orig": "en:Road transport",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The rim of a wooden wheel, supported by the spokes."
],
"id": "en-felly-en-noun-en:rim",
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim#Noun"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel#Noun"
],
[
"spokes",
"spoke#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:rim"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Road transport",
"orig": "en:Road transport",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the several curved segments that constitute the rim."
],
"id": "en-felly-en-noun-en:segment_of_rim",
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved#Adjective"
],
[
"segments",
"segment#Noun"
],
[
"rim",
"rim#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:segment of rim"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-felly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "felloe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fellick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "felk"
}
],
"word": "felly"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "felly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English felly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felli"
},
"expansion": "felli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fellich"
},
"expansion": "fellich",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fell",
"3": "ly"
},
"expansion": "fell + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English felly, felli, fellich, equivalent to fell + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more felly",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most felly",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "felly (comparative more felly, superlative most felly)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 15 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Road transport",
"orig": "en:Road transport",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.vi",
"text": "Ioues dreaded thunder light / Does scorch not halfe so sore, nor damned ghoste / In flaming Phlegeton does not so felly roste.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiercely, harshly."
],
"id": "en-felly-en-adv-ekslSz8r",
"links": [
[
"Fiercely",
"fiercely"
],
[
"harshly",
"harshly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Fiercely, harshly."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛl.li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛli/"
}
],
"word": "felly"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hafal hyn"
},
"expansion": "hafal hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "hafal hyn"
},
"expansion": "hafal hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(h)efel hyn"
},
"expansion": "(h)efel hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(e)fell hyn"
},
"expansion": "(e)fell hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(e)felly(n)"
},
"expansion": "(e)felly(n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(y)felly(n)"
},
"expansion": "(y)felly(n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "felly"
},
"expansion": "felly",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "euelhenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton euelhenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of the phrase hafal hyn, lit. \"equal this\", via a series of sound changes hafal hyn > (h)efel hyn > (e)fell hyn > (e)felly(n), (y)felly(n) > felly. Cognate with Middle Breton euelhenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "felly",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "felly",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so, thus"
],
"id": "en-felly-cy-adv-f~-NQ-op",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɬɨ̞/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬɨ̞/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɬi/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "felly"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ly",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Road transport"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fely"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fely",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felow"
},
"expansion": "felow",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felowe"
},
"expansion": "felowe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felwe"
},
"expansion": "felwe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felȝe"
},
"expansion": "felȝe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "felġe"
},
"expansion": "Old English felġe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "felg"
},
"expansion": "felg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*felgō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *felgō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "feelge"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian feelge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "velg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch velg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Felge"
},
"expansion": "German Felge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pl̥ǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥ǵʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "płoza",
"3": "",
"4": "sliding iron"
},
"expansion": "Polish płoza (“sliding iron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "пльзати",
"3": "",
"4": "to creep, crawl"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic пльзати (plĭzati, “to creep, crawl”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fely, felow, felowe, felwe, felȝe, from Old English felġe, dative of felg, from Proto-Germanic *felgō (compare Saterland Frisian feelge, Dutch velg, German Felge), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥ǵʰ- (compare Polish płoza (“sliding iron”), Old Church Slavonic пльзати (plĭzati, “to creep, crawl”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fellies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "felly (plural fellies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fel‧ly"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"glosses": [
"The rim of a wooden wheel, supported by the spokes."
],
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim#Noun"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel#Noun"
],
[
"spokes",
"spoke#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:rim"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the several curved segments that constitute the rim."
],
"links": [
[
"curved",
"curved#Adjective"
],
[
"segments",
"segment#Noun"
],
[
"rim",
"rim#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:segment of rim"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-felly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-felly.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "felloe"
},
{
"word": "fellick"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "felk"
}
],
"word": "felly"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ly",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Road transport"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "felly"
},
"expansion": "Middle English felly",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "felli"
},
"expansion": "felli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fellich"
},
"expansion": "fellich",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fell",
"3": "ly"
},
"expansion": "fell + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English felly, felli, fellich, equivalent to fell + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more felly",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most felly",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "felly (comparative more felly, superlative most felly)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, II.vi",
"text": "Ioues dreaded thunder light / Does scorch not halfe so sore, nor damned ghoste / In flaming Phlegeton does not so felly roste.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiercely, harshly."
],
"links": [
[
"Fiercely",
"fiercely"
],
[
"harshly",
"harshly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Fiercely, harshly."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛl.li/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛli/"
}
],
"word": "felly"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "hafal hyn"
},
"expansion": "hafal hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "hafal hyn"
},
"expansion": "hafal hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(h)efel hyn"
},
"expansion": "(h)efel hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(e)fell hyn"
},
"expansion": "(e)fell hyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(e)felly(n)"
},
"expansion": "(e)felly(n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "(y)felly(n)"
},
"expansion": "(y)felly(n)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "",
"3": "felly"
},
"expansion": "felly",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "euelhenn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton euelhenn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of the phrase hafal hyn, lit. \"equal this\", via a series of sound changes hafal hyn > (h)efel hyn > (e)fell hyn > (e)felly(n), (y)felly(n) > felly. Cognate with Middle Breton euelhenn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "felly",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "felly",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh adverbs",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"so, thus"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"thus",
"thus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɬɨ̞/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬɨ̞/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛɬi/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "felly"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"felly"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "felly",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"felly"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "felly",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"felly"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "felly",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.