See linnu on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "linnu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 17 10 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 17 10 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of lind"
],
"id": "en-linnu-et-noun-qJ4h3UTU",
"links": [
[
"lind",
"lind#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "linnu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "linn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of linn"
],
"id": "en-linnu-et-noun-eU0kdmag",
"links": [
[
"linn",
"linn#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piälinnu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*litna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *litna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "linna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish linna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "linn"
},
"expansion": "Estonian linn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *litna. Cognates include Finnish linna and Estonian linn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "linnan",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "linnua",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "olo-decl/jalgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "linnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoispäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnakse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoikse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "linnannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoinnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnattah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoittah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnači",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "linnan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "linnua",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "linnu (genitive linnan, partitive linnua)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "linnan",
"2": "linnua"
},
"expansion": "linnu (genitive linnan, partitive linnua)",
"name": "olo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lin‧nu"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "linnu",
"10": "linnakse",
"11": "linnannu",
"12": "linnattah",
"13": "linnanke",
"14": "linnači",
"15": "linnat",
"16": "linnoin",
"17": "linnoi",
"18": "linnoih",
"19": "linnois",
"2": "linnan",
"20": "linnoispäi",
"21": "linnoile",
"22": "linnoil",
"23": "linnoilpäi",
"24": "linnoikse",
"25": "linnoinnu",
"26": "linnoittah",
"27": "linnoinke",
"28": "linnoin",
"3": "linnua",
"4": "linnah",
"5": "linnas",
"6": "linnaspäi",
"7": "linnale",
"8": "linnal",
"9": "linnalpäi",
"type": "Type 3/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">jalgu</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "olo-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"id": "en-linnu-olo-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "olo",
"name": "Polities",
"orig": "olo:Polities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "olo",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "olo:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"castle, fortress"
],
"id": "en-linnu-olo-noun-0DRO4uk-",
"links": [
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʲinːu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inːu"
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "linnu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proper, neat, tidy"
],
"id": "en-linnu-scn-adj-vynaV7WW",
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"tidy",
"tidy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "linnu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lind"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of lind"
],
"links": [
[
"lind",
"lind#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "linnu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "linn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of linn"
],
"links": [
[
"linn",
"linn#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Livvi entries with incorrect language header",
"Livvi lemmas",
"Livvi nouns",
"Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Livvi/inːu",
"Rhymes:Livvi/inːu/2 syllables",
"olo:Buildings",
"olo:Polities"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "piälinnu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*litna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *litna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "linna"
},
"expansion": "Finnish linna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "linn"
},
"expansion": "Estonian linn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *litna. Cognates include Finnish linna and Estonian linn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "linnan",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "linnua",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "olo-decl/jalgu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "linnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoispäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnakse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoikse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "linnannu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoinnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnattah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoittah",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "linnači",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "linnan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "linnua",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "linnu (genitive linnan, partitive linnua)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "linnan",
"2": "linnua"
},
"expansion": "linnu (genitive linnan, partitive linnua)",
"name": "olo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lin‧nu"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "linnu",
"10": "linnakse",
"11": "linnannu",
"12": "linnattah",
"13": "linnanke",
"14": "linnači",
"15": "linnat",
"16": "linnoin",
"17": "linnoi",
"18": "linnoih",
"19": "linnois",
"2": "linnan",
"20": "linnoispäi",
"21": "linnoile",
"22": "linnoil",
"23": "linnoilpäi",
"24": "linnoikse",
"25": "linnoinnu",
"26": "linnoittah",
"27": "linnoinke",
"28": "linnoin",
"3": "linnua",
"4": "linnah",
"5": "linnas",
"6": "linnaspäi",
"7": "linnale",
"8": "linnal",
"9": "linnalpäi",
"type": "Type 3/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">jalgu</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "olo-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castle, fortress"
],
"links": [
[
"castle",
"castle"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʲinːu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inːu"
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "linnu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sicilian adjectives",
"Sicilian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sicilian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"proper, neat, tidy"
],
"links": [
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
],
[
"tidy",
"tidy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "linnu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for linnu meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.