See lindung on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "lindung",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay lindung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Malay lindung",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*linduŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *linduŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liduŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "shelter, cover, protection; shade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Malay lindung, from Proto-Malayic *linduŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liduŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lindung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hide (something); to cover; to provide shelter"
],
"id": "en-lindung-bew-verb-AmLXzFGJ",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#English"
],
[
"provide",
"provide#English"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rurubin"
},
{
"word": "umpetin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"id": "en-lindung-bew-verb-9gy7nNLb",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaga"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ban",
"3": "ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ",
"t": "swamp eel",
"tr": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ (lindung, “swamp eel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ (lindung, “swamp eel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lindung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Betawi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 5 6 5 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 3 4 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fishing for swamp eels with frogs / Fishing on the riverbank",
"ref": "c. 1977, Acep S. & Benyamin Sueb (lyrics and music), “Mancing Lindung [Fishing for Swamp Eels]”, in Gambang Kromong Naga Mustika, performed by Benyamin Sueb & Herlina Effendi, track A1:",
"text": "Mancing lindung paké kodok / Mancingnyè di pinggir kali",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swamp eel (especially Monopterus albus)"
],
"id": "en-lindung-bew-noun-cuyI67Ou",
"links": [
[
"swamp eel",
"swamp eel#English"
],
[
"Monopterus albus",
"Monopterus albus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moa"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berlindung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kelindungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lindungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melindungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "melindungkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memperlindungi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelindung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pelindungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perlindungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terlindung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terlindungi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Malay lindung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "shelter, cover, protection; shade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay lindung, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "id-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "berlindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lindunglah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "melindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "memperlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terperlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "diperlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "perlindungkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "id-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "melindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungilah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "melindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"locative"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lindung",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lin‧dung"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "l",
"3": "indung"
},
"name": "id-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lindung",
"10": "-",
"11": "-",
"12": "melindungkan",
"13": "terlindungkan",
"14": "dilindungkan",
"15": "lindungkan",
"16": "lindungkanlah",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "berlindung",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"22": "-",
"23": "-",
"24": "-",
"25": "-",
"26": "-",
"27": "memperlindungkan",
"28": "terperlindungkan",
"29": "diperlindungkan",
"3": "terlindung",
"30": "perlindungkan",
"31": "perlindungkanlah",
"4": "dilindung",
"5": "lindung",
"6": "lindunglah",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-",
"above": "",
"contname": "Stative",
"type1": "ber-",
"type2": "intransitive"
},
"name": "id-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "meng",
"2": "l",
"3": "indung",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "id-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lindung",
"10": "lindungi",
"11": "lindungilah",
"12": "melindungkan",
"13": "terlindungkan",
"14": "dilindungkan",
"15": "lindungkan",
"16": "lindungkanlah",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "-",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"22": "-",
"23": "-",
"24": "-",
"25": "-",
"26": "-",
"27": "-",
"28": "-",
"29": "-",
"3": "-",
"30": "-",
"31": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "melindungi",
"8": "terlindungi",
"9": "dilindungi",
"contname": "Active",
"type1": "meng-",
"type2": "intransitive"
},
"name": "id-conj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hide; to shelter"
],
"id": "en-lindung-id-verb-aZ9ZN-~v",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sebunyi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"id": "en-lindung-id-verb-9gy7nNLb",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinduŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlin.dʊŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-induŋ"
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lindung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lindung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "shelter, cover, protection; shade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ليندوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ليندوڠ"
},
"expansion": "lindung (Jawi spelling ليندوڠ)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hide; to take shelter"
],
"id": "en-lindung-ms-verb-MeVLcrOh",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect; to defend"
],
"id": "en-lindung-ms-verb-pJmS41GP",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlindoŋ/",
"note": "Johor"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlin.doŋ]",
"note": "Johor"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinduŋ/",
"tags": [
"Baku",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlin.duŋ]",
"tags": [
"Baku",
"Penang"
]
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Betawi entries with incorrect language header",
"Betawi lemmas",
"Betawi nouns",
"Betawi terms borrowed from Balinese",
"Betawi terms derived from Balinese",
"Betawi terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Betawi terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Betawi terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Betawi terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Betawi terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Betawi terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Betawi terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Betawi terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Betawi verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "lindung",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay lindung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Classical Malay lindung",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*linduŋ"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *linduŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liduŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "shelter, cover, protection; shade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Classical Malay lindung, from Proto-Malayic *linduŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liduŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "lindung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hide (something); to cover; to provide shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#English"
],
[
"provide",
"provide#English"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rurubin"
},
{
"word": "umpetin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jaga"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Betawi entries with incorrect language header",
"Betawi lemmas",
"Betawi nouns",
"Betawi terms borrowed from Balinese",
"Betawi terms derived from Balinese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "ban",
"3": "ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ",
"t": "swamp eel",
"tr": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ (lindung, “swamp eel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Balinese ᬮᬶᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂ (lindung, “swamp eel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bew",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lindung",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Betawi terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fishing for swamp eels with frogs / Fishing on the riverbank",
"ref": "c. 1977, Acep S. & Benyamin Sueb (lyrics and music), “Mancing Lindung [Fishing for Swamp Eels]”, in Gambang Kromong Naga Mustika, performed by Benyamin Sueb & Herlina Effendi, track A1:",
"text": "Mancing lindung paké kodok / Mancingnyè di pinggir kali",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swamp eel (especially Monopterus albus)"
],
"links": [
[
"swamp eel",
"swamp eel#English"
],
[
"Monopterus albus",
"Monopterus albus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moa"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian ber- verbs",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian meng- -i verbs",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/induŋ",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/induŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berlindung"
},
{
"word": "kelindungan"
},
{
"word": "lindungan"
},
{
"word": "melindungi"
},
{
"word": "melindungkan"
},
{
"word": "memperlindungi"
},
{
"word": "pelindung"
},
{
"word": "pelindungan"
},
{
"word": "perlindungan"
},
{
"word": "terlindung"
},
{
"word": "terlindungi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Malay lindung",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "shelter, cover, protection; shade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay lindung, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "id-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "berlindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lindunglah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "melindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "memperlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terperlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "diperlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "perlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "perlindungkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "id-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lindung",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "melindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungilah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "melindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terlindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dilindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "lindungkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"causative",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"locative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lindung",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lin‧dung"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ber",
"2": "l",
"3": "indung"
},
"name": "id-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lindung",
"10": "-",
"11": "-",
"12": "melindungkan",
"13": "terlindungkan",
"14": "dilindungkan",
"15": "lindungkan",
"16": "lindungkanlah",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "berlindung",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"22": "-",
"23": "-",
"24": "-",
"25": "-",
"26": "-",
"27": "memperlindungkan",
"28": "terperlindungkan",
"29": "diperlindungkan",
"3": "terlindung",
"30": "perlindungkan",
"31": "perlindungkanlah",
"4": "dilindung",
"5": "lindung",
"6": "lindunglah",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-",
"above": "",
"contname": "Stative",
"type1": "ber-",
"type2": "intransitive"
},
"name": "id-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "meng",
"2": "l",
"3": "indung",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "id-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lindung",
"10": "lindungi",
"11": "lindungilah",
"12": "melindungkan",
"13": "terlindungkan",
"14": "dilindungkan",
"15": "lindungkan",
"16": "lindungkanlah",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "-",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"22": "-",
"23": "-",
"24": "-",
"25": "-",
"26": "-",
"27": "-",
"28": "-",
"29": "-",
"3": "-",
"30": "-",
"31": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "melindungi",
"8": "terlindungi",
"9": "dilindungi",
"contname": "Active",
"type1": "meng-",
"type2": "intransitive"
},
"name": "id-conj-base"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hide; to shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sebunyi"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinduŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlin.dʊŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-induŋ"
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lindung"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lindung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lindung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*liduŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "shelter, cover, protection; shade"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ (“shelter, cover, protection; shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ليندوڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ليندوڠ"
},
"expansion": "lindung (Jawi spelling ليندوڠ)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hide; to take shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"shelter",
"shelter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect; to defend"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlindoŋ/",
"note": "Johor"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlin.doŋ]",
"note": "Johor"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlinduŋ/",
"tags": [
"Baku",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlin.duŋ]",
"tags": [
"Baku",
"Penang"
]
}
],
"word": "lindung"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lindung meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'involuntary'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic / imperative'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic / jussive'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'involuntary'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic / imperative'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic / jussive'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"lindung"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lindung",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.