See lielums on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "liels",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "big"
},
"expansion": "liels (“big”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From liels (“big”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lielums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lieluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lielums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "lielums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lielum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lielum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lielums",
"10": "lielumiem",
"11": "lielumā",
"12": "lielumos",
"13": "lielum",
"14": "lielumi",
"2": "lielumi",
"3": "lielumu",
"4": "lielumus",
"5": "lieluma",
"6": "lielumu",
"7": "lielumam",
"8": "lielumiem",
"9": "lielumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 31 3 3 35 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "object size",
"text": "priekšmeta lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room size",
"text": "telpas lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "speed value, magnitude",
"text": "ātruma lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "harvest size, yield",
"text": "ražas lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "growth in the size of industrial production",
"text": "rūpniecības produkcijas lieluma pieaugums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "capital investment size, value",
"text": "kapitālo ieguldījumu lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "given, known value",
"text": "dotais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unknown value",
"text": "nezināmais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "arithmetic mean (lit. middle arithmetic value)",
"text": "vidējais artimētiskais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "geometric mean (lit. middle geometric value)",
"text": "vidējais ģeometriskais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "constant value",
"text": "konstants, pastāvīgs lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "variable value, variable",
"text": "mainīgs lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "commensurable, incommensurable quantities",
"text": "samērojami, nesamērojami lielumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infinitely large value, magnitude",
"text": "bezgalīgi liels lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infinitely small, infinitesimal value, magnitude",
"text": "bezgalīgi mazs lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "finite size, value",
"text": "galīgs lielums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"size, value, magnitude (a property or set of properties expressed numerically in some measurement unit)"
],
"id": "en-lielums-lv-noun-FlV3bhpj",
"links": [
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"magnitude",
"magnitude"
],
[
"property",
"property#English"
],
[
"set",
"set#English"
],
[
"properties",
"property#English"
],
[
"expressed",
"expressed#English"
],
[
"numerically",
"numerically#English"
],
[
"measurement",
"measurement#English"
],
[
"unit",
"unit#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 6 1 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 3 3 35 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 43 3 2 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 47 1 1 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 43 7 2 15 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "lv:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the shoes were ordered by size",
"text": "kurpes bija sakārtotas pēc lielumiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in adult men, the most common clothes size is 48 and 50.",
"text": "pieaugušiem vīriešiem visizplatītākais apģērba lielums ir 48 un 50",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"size (standard dimensions, usually identified by numbers)"
],
"id": "en-lielums-lv-noun-y7AoorxJ",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
],
[
"dimension",
"dimension#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"identified",
"identified#English"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "shoes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of clothes, shoes) size (standard dimensions, usually identified by numbers)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothes"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 41 4 13 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "lv:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "delight, excitement intensity",
"text": "sajūsmas, uztraukuma lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "megalomania (lit. greatness mania)",
"text": "lieluma mānija",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intensity, greatness"
],
"id": "en-lielums-lv-noun-Fcu0eP2I",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
],
[
"greatness",
"greatness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) intensity, greatness"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the greatness of the Patriotic war in history is incomparable",
"text": "Tēvijas kara lielums vēsturē ir nesalīdzināms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the greatness of the times in which we live can be comprehended and properly assessed",
"text": "laika lielumu, kurā dzīvojām, var apjaust un pareizi novērtēt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greatness, importance"
],
"id": "en-lielums-lv-noun-5flWIbCs",
"links": [
[
"greatness",
"greatness"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly singular) greatness, importance"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 31 3 3 35 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not the number of lines shows the poet's greatness, but the maturity of thought, the courage and emotional strength, which lie hidden in the verses",
"text": "ne jau rindu skaits nosaka dzejnieka lielumu, bet gan domu briedums, drosme un emocionālais spēks, kas ieslēpts vārsmās",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greatness (outstanding positive qualities of a person)"
],
"id": "en-lielums-lv-noun-Z0YFXZG6",
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"greatness",
"greatness"
],
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding#English"
],
[
"positive",
"positive#English"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) greatness (outstanding positive qualities of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 31 3 3 35 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "most, the greater part of the spring waters had already run, flowed by",
"text": "lielums no pavasara ūdeņiem bija jau noskrējis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"most, greater part"
],
"id": "en-lielums-lv-noun-u6BXsi2C",
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"greater",
"greater"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) most, greater part"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-lielums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Lv-riga-lielums.ogg/Lv-riga-lielums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Lv-riga-lielums.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 32 35 29 1",
"sense": "of \"greatness\", \"excellence\"",
"word": "lieliskums"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 32 35 29 1",
"sense": "of \"greatness\", \"excellence\"",
"word": "izcilība"
}
],
"word": "lielums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Mathematics",
"lv:Physics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "liels",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "big"
},
"expansion": "liels (“big”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From liels (“big”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lielums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lieluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lielum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lielumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lielums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "lielums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lielum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lielum",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lielums",
"10": "lielumiem",
"11": "lielumā",
"12": "lielumos",
"13": "lielum",
"14": "lielumi",
"2": "lielumi",
"3": "lielumu",
"4": "lielumus",
"5": "lieluma",
"6": "lielumu",
"7": "lielumam",
"8": "lielumiem",
"9": "lielumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "object size",
"text": "priekšmeta lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room size",
"text": "telpas lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "speed value, magnitude",
"text": "ātruma lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "harvest size, yield",
"text": "ražas lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "growth in the size of industrial production",
"text": "rūpniecības produkcijas lieluma pieaugums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "capital investment size, value",
"text": "kapitālo ieguldījumu lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "given, known value",
"text": "dotais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unknown value",
"text": "nezināmais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "arithmetic mean (lit. middle arithmetic value)",
"text": "vidējais artimētiskais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "geometric mean (lit. middle geometric value)",
"text": "vidējais ģeometriskais lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "constant value",
"text": "konstants, pastāvīgs lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "variable value, variable",
"text": "mainīgs lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "commensurable, incommensurable quantities",
"text": "samērojami, nesamērojami lielumi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infinitely large value, magnitude",
"text": "bezgalīgi liels lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "infinitely small, infinitesimal value, magnitude",
"text": "bezgalīgi mazs lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "finite size, value",
"text": "galīgs lielums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"size, value, magnitude (a property or set of properties expressed numerically in some measurement unit)"
],
"links": [
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"magnitude",
"magnitude"
],
[
"property",
"property#English"
],
[
"set",
"set#English"
],
[
"properties",
"property#English"
],
[
"expressed",
"expressed#English"
],
[
"numerically",
"numerically#English"
],
[
"measurement",
"measurement#English"
],
[
"unit",
"unit#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the shoes were ordered by size",
"text": "kurpes bija sakārtotas pēc lielumiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in adult men, the most common clothes size is 48 and 50.",
"text": "pieaugušiem vīriešiem visizplatītākais apģērba lielums ir 48 un 50",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"size (standard dimensions, usually identified by numbers)"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"standard",
"standard#English"
],
[
"dimension",
"dimension#English"
],
[
"usually",
"usually#English"
],
[
"identified",
"identified#English"
],
[
"number",
"number#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "shoes",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of clothes, shoes) size (standard dimensions, usually identified by numbers)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of clothes"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "delight, excitement intensity",
"text": "sajūsmas, uztraukuma lielums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "megalomania (lit. greatness mania)",
"text": "lieluma mānija",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intensity, greatness"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
],
[
"greatness",
"greatness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) intensity, greatness"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the greatness of the Patriotic war in history is incomparable",
"text": "Tēvijas kara lielums vēsturē ir nesalīdzināms",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the greatness of the times in which we live can be comprehended and properly assessed",
"text": "laika lielumu, kurā dzīvojām, var apjaust un pareizi novērtēt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greatness, importance"
],
"links": [
[
"greatness",
"greatness"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly singular) greatness, importance"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "not the number of lines shows the poet's greatness, but the maturity of thought, the courage and emotional strength, which lie hidden in the verses",
"text": "ne jau rindu skaits nosaka dzejnieka lielumu, bet gan domu briedums, drosme un emocionālais spēks, kas ieslēpts vārsmās",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greatness (outstanding positive qualities of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"greatness",
"greatness"
],
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding#English"
],
[
"positive",
"positive#English"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the singular) greatness (outstanding positive qualities of a person)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian colloquialisms",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "most, the greater part of the spring waters had already run, flowed by",
"text": "lielums no pavasara ūdeņiem bija jau noskrējis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"most, greater part"
],
"links": [
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"greater",
"greater"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) most, greater part"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "lv-riga-lielums.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Lv-riga-lielums.ogg/Lv-riga-lielums.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Lv-riga-lielums.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"greatness\", \"excellence\"",
"word": "lieliskums"
},
{
"sense": "of \"greatness\", \"excellence\"",
"word": "izcilība"
}
],
"word": "lielums"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lielums meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.