See leser on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lezer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lezer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lesere"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lesere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lees",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "lees + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lezer, from Middle Dutch lesere. Equivalent to lees + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lesers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesertjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "lesertjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lesers",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leser (plural lesers, diminutive lesertjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "lesertjie"
},
"expansion": "leser (plural lesers, diminutive lesertjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reader"
],
"id": "en-leser-af-noun-PQlBlkqj",
"links": [
[
"reader",
"reader#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-leser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lese",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "lese + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lese + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leseren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "korrekturleser"
},
{
"word": "nettleser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a reader"
],
"id": "en-leser-nb-noun-qUsKdkBb",
"links": [
[
"reader",
"reader"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "leser",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lese"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of lese"
],
"id": "en-leser-nb-verb-M0VVvy4v",
"links": [
[
"lese",
"lese#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "lässig"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German lässig",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German lässig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leserka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leserzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "leserka"
},
"expansion": "leser m pers (female equivalent leserka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ser"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "leserstwo"
},
{
"word": "leserować"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idler, layabout, wastrel"
],
"id": "en-leser-pl-noun-ETQavETf",
"links": [
[
"idler",
"idler"
],
[
"layabout",
"layabout"
],
[
"wastrel",
"wastrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) idler, layabout, wastrel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leń"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.sɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsɛr"
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "lezer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch lezer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "lesere"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch lesere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "lees",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "lees + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch lezer, from Middle Dutch lesere. Equivalent to lees + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lesers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesertjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "lesertjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "lesers",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leser (plural lesers, diminutive lesertjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "lesertjie"
},
"expansion": "leser (plural lesers, diminutive lesertjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reader"
],
"links": [
[
"reader",
"reader#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-leser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-leser.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian Bokmål entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "korrekturleser"
},
{
"word": "nettleser"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lese",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "lese + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From lese + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leseren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lesere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a reader"
],
"links": [
[
"reader",
"reader"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "leser",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lese"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of lese"
],
"links": [
[
"lese",
"lese#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "leserstwo"
},
{
"word": "leserować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "lässig"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German lässig",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German lässig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leserka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesery",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lesera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leserach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leserze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "leserzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "leserka"
},
"expansion": "leser m pers (female equivalent leserka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"le‧ser"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛsɛr",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛsɛr/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"glosses": [
"idler, layabout, wastrel"
],
"links": [
[
"idler",
"idler"
],
[
"layabout",
"layabout"
],
[
"wastrel",
"wastrel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) idler, layabout, wastrel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "leń"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛ.sɛr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsɛr"
}
],
"word": "leser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for leser meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.