See lemas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lemas meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lemas",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of lemi"
],
"id": "en-lemas-eo-verb-rJXuzpJa",
"links": [
[
"lemi",
"lemi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "melemaskan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lemas",
"t": "suffocate; drowning"
},
"expansion": "Malay lemas (“suffocate; drowning”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦊꦩꦼꦱ꧀",
"t": "pliant, supple; weak, soft; refined, smooth; yielding"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦊꦩꦼꦱ꧀ (lemes, “pliant, supple; weak, soft; refined, smooth; yielding”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "lĕmĕs",
"t": "pliancy, suppleness, slenderness; softness, silkiness"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese lĕmĕs (“pliancy, suppleness, slenderness; softness, silkiness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "su",
"3": "ᮜᮨᮙᮨᮞ᮪",
"t": "refined, smooth"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Sundanese ᮜᮨᮙᮨᮞ᮪ (lemes, “refined, smooth”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay lemas (“suffocate; drowning”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦊꦩꦼꦱ꧀ (lemes, “pliant, supple; weak, soft; refined, smooth; yielding”), Old Javanese lĕmĕs (“pliancy, suppleness, slenderness; softness, silkiness”).\n* Semantic loan from Sundanese ᮜᮨᮙᮨᮞ᮪ (lemes, “refined, smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lêmas",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lêmas"
},
"expansion": "lêmas",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lê‧mas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weary (exhausted to the point of weakness, from exertion)"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-Q5P-LgM1",
"links": [
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pliant (easy to bend, not rigid)"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-C2xSbQHp",
"links": [
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flexible, supple"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-Nz5C2n8a",
"links": [
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
],
[
"supple",
"supple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lentur"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, soft"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-EsFVjsjp",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lemah"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 1 18 26 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polite, refined, courteous"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-UpJoz~P1",
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 1 18 26 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gentle"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-3KEziM04",
"links": [
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lemah lembut"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"suffocating, stifling"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-Y8MrCdob",
"links": [
[
"suffocating",
"suffocating"
],
[
"stifling",
"stifling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) suffocating, stifling"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 9 1 22 17 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 8 1 18 26 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"asphyxiated"
],
"id": "en-lemas-id-adj-Tqd29YiL",
"links": [
[
"asphyxiated",
"asphyxiated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) asphyxiated"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləˈmas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lemas"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lemas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lemas"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "لمس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لمس"
},
"expansion": "lemas (Jawi spelling لمس)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suffocation"
],
"id": "en-lemas-ms-adj-L549DxhM",
"links": [
[
"suffocation",
"suffocation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 59 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 66 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weary (exhausted to the point of weakness, from exertion)"
],
"id": "en-lemas-ms-adj-Q5P-LgM1",
"links": [
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pliant (easy to bend, not rigid)"
],
"id": "en-lemas-ms-adj-C2xSbQHp",
"links": [
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "لمس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lemas-lemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lemasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lemasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لمس"
},
"expansion": "lemas (Jawi spelling لمس, plural lemas-lemas, informal 1st possessive lemasku, 2nd possessive lemasmu, 3rd possessive lemasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drowning"
],
"id": "en-lemas-ms-noun-oXzhfda1",
"links": [
[
"drowning",
"drowning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lemas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of lema"
],
"id": "en-lemas-pt-noun-3BB4DGQE",
"links": [
[
"lema",
"lema#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "lemas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of lema"
],
"id": "en-lemas-es-noun-3BB4DGQE",
"links": [
[
"lema",
"lema#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lemas",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lemi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of lemi"
],
"links": [
[
"lemi",
"lemi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/as",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/as/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "melemaskan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "lemas",
"t": "suffocate; drowning"
},
"expansion": "Malay lemas (“suffocate; drowning”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦊꦩꦼꦱ꧀",
"t": "pliant, supple; weak, soft; refined, smooth; yielding"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦊꦩꦼꦱ꧀ (lemes, “pliant, supple; weak, soft; refined, smooth; yielding”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "lĕmĕs",
"t": "pliancy, suppleness, slenderness; softness, silkiness"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese lĕmĕs (“pliancy, suppleness, slenderness; softness, silkiness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "su",
"3": "ᮜᮨᮙᮨᮞ᮪",
"t": "refined, smooth"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Sundanese ᮜᮨᮙᮨᮞ᮪ (lemes, “refined, smooth”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay lemas (“suffocate; drowning”).\n* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦊꦩꦼꦱ꧀ (lemes, “pliant, supple; weak, soft; refined, smooth; yielding”), Old Javanese lĕmĕs (“pliancy, suppleness, slenderness; softness, silkiness”).\n* Semantic loan from Sundanese ᮜᮨᮙᮨᮞ᮪ (lemes, “refined, smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lêmas",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "lêmas"
},
"expansion": "lêmas",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lê‧mas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weary (exhausted to the point of weakness, from exertion)"
],
"links": [
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pliant (easy to bend, not rigid)"
],
"links": [
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flexible, supple"
],
"links": [
[
"flexible",
"flexible"
],
[
"supple",
"supple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lentur"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weak, soft"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lemah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polite, refined, courteous"
],
"links": [
[
"polite",
"polite"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halus"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gentle"
],
"links": [
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lemah lembut"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"suffocating, stifling"
],
"links": [
[
"suffocating",
"suffocating"
],
[
"stifling",
"stifling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) suffocating, stifling"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"asphyxiated"
],
"links": [
[
"asphyxiated",
"asphyxiated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect) asphyxiated"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləˈmas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "lemas"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: lemas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: lemas"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "لمس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لمس"
},
"expansion": "lemas (Jawi spelling لمس)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suffocation"
],
"links": [
[
"suffocation",
"suffocation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weary (exhausted to the point of weakness, from exertion)"
],
"links": [
[
"weary",
"weary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pliant (easy to bend, not rigid)"
],
"links": [
[
"pliant",
"pliant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "لمس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lemas-lemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lemasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "lemasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lemasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "لمس"
},
"expansion": "lemas (Jawi spelling لمس, plural lemas-lemas, informal 1st possessive lemasku, 2nd possessive lemasmu, 3rd possessive lemasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drowning"
],
"links": [
[
"drowning",
"drowning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lemas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of lema"
],
"links": [
[
"lema",
"lema#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "lemas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of lema"
],
"links": [
[
"lema",
"lema#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lemas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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