"laisō" meaning in All languages combined

See laisō on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈlɑi̯.sɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂. Cognate with Latin līra (“furrow”). Piecewise doublet of *laizō. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*leys-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*lóyseh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂, {{cog|la|līra||furrow}} Latin līra (“furrow”), {{piecewise doublet|gem-pro|*laizō}} Piecewise doublet of *laizō Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], laisō [nominative, singular], laisôz [nominative, plural], laisō [singular, vocative], laisôz [plural, vocative], laisǭ [accusative, singular], laisōz [accusative, plural], laisōz [genitive, singular], laisǫ̂ [genitive, plural], laisōi [dative, singular], laisōmaz [dative, plural], laisō [instrumental, singular], laisōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. (West Germanic) track, trail Tags: Germanic, West, feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *banō, *laistaz, *rakō, *spurą, *tradō, *trudą, *trudō Related terms: laistaz, laistiz, laizijaną, laizīniz, līsaz, listiz, lizaną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*laisu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laisu\nOld Dutch: *lēs\nMiddle Dutch: lêes\nOld High German: leisa\nMiddle High German: leise\nGerman: Leise\n⇒ German: Geleise, Gleise",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laisu\nOld Dutch: *lēs\nMiddle Dutch: lêes\nOld High German: leisa\nMiddle High German: leise\nGerman: Leise\n⇒ German: Geleise, Gleise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lóyseh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līra (“furrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*laizō"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of *laizō",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂. Cognate with Latin līra (“furrow”). Piecewise doublet of *laizō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laisō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "track, trail"
      ],
      "id": "en-laisō-gem-pro-noun-KkQwNc3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) track, trail"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "laistaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "laistiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "laizijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "laizīniz"
        },
        {
          "word": "līsaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "listiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "lizaną"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*banō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*laistaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*rakō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*spurą"
        },
        {
          "word": "*tradō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*trudą"
        },
        {
          "word": "*trudō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑi̯.sɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laisō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*laisu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laisu\nOld Dutch: *lēs\nMiddle Dutch: lêes\nOld High German: leisa\nMiddle High German: leise\nGerman: Leise\n⇒ German: Geleise, Gleise",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laisu\nOld Dutch: *lēs\nMiddle Dutch: lêes\nOld High German: leisa\nMiddle High German: leise\nGerman: Leise\n⇒ German: Geleise, Gleise"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leys-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lóyseh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "līra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "furrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līra (“furrow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*laizō"
      },
      "expansion": "Piecewise doublet of *laizō",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lóyseh₂. Cognate with Latin līra (“furrow”). Piecewise doublet of *laizō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laisōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laisō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "laistaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "laistiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "laizijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "laizīniz"
    },
    {
      "word": "līsaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "listiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "lizaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic piecewise doublets",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leys-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "track, trail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "trail",
          "trail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) track, trail"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*banō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*laistaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*rakō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*spurą"
        },
        {
          "word": "*tradō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*trudą"
        },
        {
          "word": "*trudō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑi̯.sɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laisō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laisō meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.