"lacertus" meaning in All languages combined

See lacertus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ləˈsɝː.təs/ [General-American] Forms: lacerti [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin lacertus (“muscle”), from Classical Latin lacertus (“upper arm”), possibly from lacerta (“lizard”). For the semantics, compare muscle from mūsculus (“little mouse”), derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|lacertus|t=muscle}} Late Latin lacertus (“muscle”), {{der|en|la|lacertus|t=upper arm}} Latin lacertus (“upper arm”) Head templates: {{en-noun|lacerti}} lacertus (plural lacerti)
  1. (anatomy) A bundle or fascicle of muscular fibres. Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: lacert
    Sense id: en-lacertus-en-noun-wqv2ueMP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 60 4 4 5 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 3 3 4 35 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /laˈker.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /laˈt͡ʃer.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|lacertus<2>|f=lacerta}} lacertus m (genitive lacertī, feminine lacerta); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|lacertus<2>}} Forms: lacertī [genitive], lacerta [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], lacertus [nominative, singular], lacertī [nominative, plural], lacertī [genitive, singular], lacertōrum [genitive, plural], lacertō [dative, singular], lacertīs [dative, plural], lacertum [accusative, singular], lacertōs [accusative, plural], lacertō [ablative, singular], lacertīs [ablative, plural], lacerte [singular, vocative], lacertī [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of lacerta: a lizard Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2, masculine Alternative form of: lacerta (extra: a lizard)
    Sense id: en-lacertus-la-noun-YDObst-z Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 26 26 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /laˈker.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /laˈt͡ʃer.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly from lacerta (“lizard”), as musculus derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-, *lēk- (“leg, q.v.”) Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*Hlak-}} Proto-Indo-European *Hlak- Head templates: {{la-noun|lacertus<2>}} lacertus m (genitive lacertī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|lacertus<2>}} Forms: lacertī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lacertus [nominative, singular], lacertī [nominative, plural], lacertī [genitive, singular], lacertōrum [genitive, plural], lacertō [dative, singular], lacertīs [dative, plural], lacertum [accusative, singular], lacertōs [accusative, plural], lacertō [ablative, singular], lacertīs [ablative, plural], lacerte [singular, vocative], lacertī [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps. Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-lacertus-la-noun-vBNC1Cv5 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 26 26 30 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) The arm. Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-lacertus-la-noun-rnthwMKV Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 26 26 30 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (anatomy, Late Latin) A muscle. Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Reptiles
    Sense id: en-lacertus-la-noun-uyRqGrhh Disambiguation of Reptiles: 28 8 10 54 Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 16 58 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 26 26 30 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lacerō, lacertōsus, lacertulus
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lacertus",
        "t": "muscle"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lacertus (“muscle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacertus",
        "t": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacertus (“upper arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin lacertus (“muscle”), from Classical Latin lacertus (“upper arm”), possibly from lacerta (“lizard”). For the semantics, compare muscle from mūsculus (“little mouse”), derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacerti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacerti"
      },
      "expansion": "lacertus (plural lacerti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧cer‧tus"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 4 4 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 3 3 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bundle or fascicle of muscular fibres."
      ],
      "id": "en-lacertus-en-noun-wqv2ueMP",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ],
        [
          "fascicle",
          "fascicle"
        ],
        [
          "muscular",
          "muscular"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A bundle or fascicle of muscular fibres."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lacert"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈsɝː.təs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacertus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacerta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>",
        "f": "lacerta"
      },
      "expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī, feminine lacerta); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a lizard",
          "word": "lacerta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lacerta: a lizard"
      ],
      "id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-YDObst-z",
      "links": [
        [
          "lacerta",
          "lacerta#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "lizard",
          "lizard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacertus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hlak-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from lacerta (“lizard”), as musculus derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-, *lēk- (“leg, q.v.”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lacerō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lacertōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lacertulus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
      ],
      "id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-vBNC1Cv5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscular",
          "muscular"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "biceps",
          "biceps"
        ],
        [
          "triceps",
          "triceps"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The arm."
      ],
      "id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-rnthwMKV",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The arm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 16 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 8 10 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "la:Reptiles",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A muscle."
      ],
      "id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-uyRqGrhh",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, Late Latin) A muscle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacertus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Reptiles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lacertus",
        "t": "muscle"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lacertus (“muscle”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacertus",
        "t": "upper arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacertus (“upper arm”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin lacertus (“muscle”), from Classical Latin lacertus (“upper arm”), possibly from lacerta (“lizard”). For the semantics, compare muscle from mūsculus (“little mouse”), derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacerti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacerti"
      },
      "expansion": "lacertus (plural lacerti)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧cer‧tus"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bundle or fascicle of muscular fibres."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ],
        [
          "fascicle",
          "fascicle"
        ],
        [
          "muscular",
          "muscular"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A bundle or fascicle of muscular fibres."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ləˈsɝː.təs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lacert"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacertus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Reptiles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacerta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>",
        "f": "lacerta"
      },
      "expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī, feminine lacerta); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a lizard",
          "word": "lacerta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lacerta: a lizard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lacerta",
          "lacerta#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "lizard",
          "lizard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacertus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Reptiles"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hlak-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from lacerta (“lizard”), as musculus derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-, *lēk- (“leg, q.v.”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacerte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lacertī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lacertus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lacerō"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacertōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lacertulus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscular",
          "muscular"
        ],
        [
          "upper",
          "upper"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "biceps",
          "biceps"
        ],
        [
          "triceps",
          "triceps"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The arm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The arm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A muscle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, Late Latin) A muscle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lacertus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lacertus meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.