See lacertus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacertī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "lacertōrum",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "lacertō",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
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"plural",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>",
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},
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"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>"
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"lang_code": "la",
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"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a lizard",
"word": "lacerta"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 30",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Alternative form of lacerta: a lizard"
],
"id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-YDObst-z",
"links": [
[
"lacerta",
"lacerta#Latin"
],
[
"lizard",
"lizard"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacertus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hlak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from lacerta (“lizard”), as musculus derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-, *lēk- (“leg, q.v.”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacertī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>"
},
"expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī); second declension",
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"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>"
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],
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"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lacerō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lacertōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lacertulus"
}
],
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{
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{
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"Medicine",
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],
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},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 30",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
],
"id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-vBNC1Cv5",
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[
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"muscular",
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"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"biceps",
"biceps"
],
[
"triceps",
"triceps"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
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"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"All topics",
"Health",
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"Body"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The arm."
],
"id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-rnthwMKV",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The arm."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 16 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 8 10 54",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Reptiles",
"orig": "la:Reptiles",
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"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle."
],
"id": "en-lacertus-la-noun-uyRqGrhh",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, Late Latin) A muscle."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacertus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacertī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "lacertus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>",
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},
"expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī, feminine lacerta); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>"
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{
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{
"extra": "a lizard",
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}
],
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"Alternative form of lacerta: a lizard"
],
"links": [
[
"lacerta",
"lacerta#Latin"
],
[
"lizard",
"lizard"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacertus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from lacerta (“lizard”), as musculus derived from a supposed resemblance to little mice; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hlak-, *lēk- (“leg, q.v.”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lacertī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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]
},
{
"form": "lacertus",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacerte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lacertī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>"
},
"expansion": "lacertus m (genitive lacertī); second declension",
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{
"args": {
"1": "lacertus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lacerō"
},
{
"word": "lacertōsus"
},
{
"word": "lacertulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscular",
"muscular"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"biceps",
"biceps"
],
[
"triceps",
"triceps"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The muscular part of the upper arm, including the shoulder, biceps, and triceps."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The arm."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The arm."
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A muscle."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, Late Latin) A muscle."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/laˈker.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɫ̪äˈkɛrt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/laˈt͡ʃer.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[läˈt͡ʃɛrt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "lacertus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lacertus meaning in Latin (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.