See lộc on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lộc meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "祿",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "祿",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祿"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 祿",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 祿.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lộc",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lộc",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "vi:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "History",
"orig": "vi:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to enjoy pays and benefits as a mandarin",
"text": "hưởng lộc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some sort of pay/salary of a mandarin/courtier"
],
"id": "en-lộc-vi-noun-A-8D-M-v",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"feudalism",
"feudalism"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"salary",
"salary"
],
[
"mandarin",
"mandarin"
],
[
"courtier",
"courtier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history, feudalism) some sort of pay/salary of a mandarin/courtier"
],
"topics": [
"feudalism",
"government",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"politics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lộc"
}
],
"word": "lộc"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "鹿",
"t": "deer"
},
"expansion": "鹿 (“deer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鹿",
"2": "deer"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鹿 (“deer”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鹿茸",
"3": "",
"4": "velvet antler",
"tr": "lộc nhung"
},
"expansion": "鹿茸 (lộc nhung, “velvet antler”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鹿 (“deer”). Its usage in Vietnamese most likely started as a short form of 鹿茸 (lộc nhung, “velvet antler”), then shifted to \"bud\".\nNot related to the etymology above. Nevertheless, due to homophony with etymology 1, it gained cultural significance as a symbol for prosperity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "祿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦽎",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "祿, 𦽎"
},
"expansion": "lộc • (祿, 𦽎)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祿, 𦽎"
},
"expansion": "lộc • (祿, 𦽎)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Alternative medicine",
"orig": "vi:Alternative medicine",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Pseudoscience",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 45 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 65 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 52 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "velvet antler",
"text": "lộc nai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"velvet antler"
],
"id": "en-lộc-vi-noun-lDmM2uzI",
"links": [
[
"alternative medicine",
"alternative medicine"
],
[
"velvet antler",
"velvet antler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alternative medicine, uncommon) velvet antler"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"alternative-medicine",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(of trees) to bud",
"text": "đâm chồi nảy lộc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get some tree branches with buds for Lunar New Year's good luck",
"text": "hái lộc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud"
],
"id": "en-lộc-vi-noun-6zVIVq3j",
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, rare) bud"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chồi"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lộc"
}
],
"word": "lộc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "祿",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "祿",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祿"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 祿",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 祿.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "lộc",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lộc",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Feudalism",
"vi:History"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to enjoy pays and benefits as a mandarin",
"text": "hưởng lộc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some sort of pay/salary of a mandarin/courtier"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"feudalism",
"feudalism"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"salary",
"salary"
],
[
"mandarin",
"mandarin"
],
[
"courtier",
"courtier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history, feudalism) some sort of pay/salary of a mandarin/courtier"
],
"topics": [
"feudalism",
"government",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"politics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lộc"
}
],
"word": "lộc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "鹿",
"t": "deer"
},
"expansion": "鹿 (“deer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鹿",
"2": "deer"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鹿 (“deer”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鹿茸",
"3": "",
"4": "velvet antler",
"tr": "lộc nhung"
},
"expansion": "鹿茸 (lộc nhung, “velvet antler”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 鹿 (“deer”). Its usage in Vietnamese most likely started as a short form of 鹿茸 (lộc nhung, “velvet antler”), then shifted to \"bud\".\nNot related to the etymology above. Nevertheless, due to homophony with etymology 1, it gained cultural significance as a symbol for prosperity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "祿",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦽎",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "祿, 𦽎"
},
"expansion": "lộc • (祿, 𦽎)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祿, 𦽎"
},
"expansion": "lộc • (祿, 𦽎)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with uncommon senses",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Alternative medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "velvet antler",
"text": "lộc nai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"velvet antler"
],
"links": [
[
"alternative medicine",
"alternative medicine"
],
[
"velvet antler",
"velvet antler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(alternative medicine, uncommon) velvet antler"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"alternative-medicine",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with rare senses",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(of trees) to bud",
"text": "đâm chồi nảy lộc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to get some tree branches with buds for Lunar New Year's good luck",
"text": "hái lộc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bud"
],
"links": [
[
"bud",
"bud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, rare) bud"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chồi"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ləwk͡p̚˨˩˨]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lộc"
}
],
"word": "lộc"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.