See kvass on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kvass meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "квас"
},
"expansion": "Russian квас (kvas)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian квас (kvas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "kvass (countable and uncountable, plural kvasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "en:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Russia",
"orig": "en:Russia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Bernard Malamud, chapter 2, in The Fixer",
"text": "She […] talked constantly, mostly of her childhood, the young ladies’ school she had attended, and the pleasures of Kiev in the summertime.\n“Days are long and hot, but nights are languorous and starlit. People refresh themselves in their flower gardens and some walk in the parks, drink kvass and lemonade, and listen to the symphonies […]”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage, often flavored with fruit, honey and herbs."
],
"id": "en-kvass-en-noun-ClOzjPOW",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"word": "quas"
},
{
"word": "quass"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kfās",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْفَاس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kvās",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْفَاس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "կվաս"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèwǎsī",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "克瓦斯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "géwǎsī",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "格瓦斯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kvaso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kvassi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "taari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "buraxi",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ბურახი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kwass"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "קוואס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kvās",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्वास"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kvasz"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "taari"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuwasu",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "クワス"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "xämr",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "хәмр"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keubaseu",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "크바스"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzersis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gira"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "pura",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "пура"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šopo",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "шопо"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šapy",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "шапы"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwas chlebowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "cvas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ква̑с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvȃs"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "śukaś",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "сюкась"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "nước cơvat"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kıbaas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "кыбаас"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kvɑːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
}
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ru",
"3": "квас"
},
"expansion": "Russian квас (kvas)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian квас (kvas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvassen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "nb:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kvass"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nb-noun-0pP8jKq~",
"links": [
[
"kvass",
"kvass#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "beverage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(beverage) kvass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kvas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʋɑs]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvass"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvass",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvast",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasse",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasseste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "kvassest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "kvasseste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "kvast",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "kvasse",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "kvassere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "kvass (neuter singular kvast, definite singular and plural kvasse, comparative kvassere, indefinite superlative kvassest, definite superlative kvasseste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Watch out, that knife could be sharp.",
"text": "Pass på, den kniven kan være kvass.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nb-adj-Yy6TAjiG",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a sharp boy.",
"text": "Han er en kvass gutt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, clever, witty"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nb-adj-ddyKvCpD",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"witty",
"witty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They heard a sharp scream.",
"text": "De hørte et kvast skrik.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, abrupt, acute"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nb-adj-HZpM6BS0",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kvas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʋɑs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skarp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hvass"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "квас"
},
"expansion": "Russian квас (kvas)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian квас (kvas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvassen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kvass"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nn-noun-0pP8jKq~",
"links": [
[
"kvass",
"kvass#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "beverage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(beverage) kvass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʋɑsː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvass"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvass",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvast",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasse",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "kvassast",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "kvassaste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "kvast",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "kvasse",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "kvassare",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "kvass (neuter singular kvast, definite singular and plural kvasse, comparative kvassare, indefinite superlative kvassast, definite superlative kvassaste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Happy is the rich one here in the world, who gives grain to the poor one: he shall not be afraid of the sharp ox horns on the Second Travel (after death)",
"ref": "1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860 (quote from the Draumkvedet)",
"text": "Sæl er den Rike her i Verdi, som gjever den Fatike Korn: han tarv ikki ræddast paa Ødrum-Ferdi for kvasse Stutehorn.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nn-adj-Yy6TAjiG",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 60 33 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "nn:Beverages",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, clever, witty"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nn-adj-ddyKvCpD",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"witty",
"witty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, abrupt, acute"
],
"id": "en-kvass-nn-adj-HZpM6BS0",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʋɑsː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skarp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spiss"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Beverages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "квас"
},
"expansion": "Russian квас (kvas)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian квас (kvas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvasses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "kvass (countable and uncountable, plural kvasses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːs/1 syllable",
"en:Beverages",
"en:Russia"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Bernard Malamud, chapter 2, in The Fixer",
"text": "She […] talked constantly, mostly of her childhood, the young ladies’ school she had attended, and the pleasures of Kiev in the summertime.\n“Days are long and hot, but nights are languorous and starlit. People refresh themselves in their flower gardens and some walk in the parks, drink kvass and lemonade, and listen to the symphonies […]”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage, often flavored with fruit, honey and herbs."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kvɑːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"word": "quas"
},
{
"word": "quass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kfās",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْفَاس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kvās",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كْفَاس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "կվաս"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèwǎsī",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "克瓦斯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "géwǎsī",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "格瓦斯"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kvaso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kvassi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "taari"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "buraxi",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ბურახი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kwass"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "קוואס"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kvās",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "क्वास"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "kvasz"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "taari"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuwasu",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "クワス"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "xämr",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "хәмр"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keubaseu",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "크바스"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dzersis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gira"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "pura",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "пура"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šopo",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "шопо"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šapy",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "шапы"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kwas chlebowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "cvas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ква̑с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvȃs"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kvas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kvass"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "śukaś",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "сюкась"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kvas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "квас"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "nước cơvat"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kıbaas",
"sense": "fermented cereal-based low alcoholic beverage",
"word": "кыбаас"
}
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Beverages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ru",
"3": "квас"
},
"expansion": "Russian квас (kvas)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian квас (kvas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvassen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"kvass"
],
"links": [
[
"kvass",
"kvass#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "beverage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(beverage) kvass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kvas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʋɑs]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Beverages"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvass"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvass",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvast",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasse",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasseste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "kvassest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "kvasseste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "kvast",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "kvasse",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "kvassere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "kvass (neuter singular kvast, definite singular and plural kvasse, comparative kvassere, indefinite superlative kvassest, definite superlative kvasseste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Watch out, that knife could be sharp.",
"text": "Pass på, den kniven kan være kvass.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is a sharp boy.",
"text": "Han er en kvass gutt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, clever, witty"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"witty",
"witty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They heard a sharp scream.",
"text": "De hørte et kvast skrik.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, abrupt, acute"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kvas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʋɑs]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skarp"
},
{
"word": "spiss"
},
{
"word": "hvass"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nb:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Beverages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ru",
"3": "квас"
},
"expansion": "Russian квас (kvas)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian квас (kvas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvassen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kvass"
],
"links": [
[
"kvass",
"kvass#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "beverage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(beverage) kvass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʋɑsː/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Beverages"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvass"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvass",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kvast",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvasse",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kvassaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "kvassast",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "kvassaste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "kvast",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "kvasse",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "kvassare",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "kvass (neuter singular kvast, definite singular and plural kvasse, comparative kvassare, indefinite superlative kvassast, definite superlative kvassaste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Happy is the rich one here in the world, who gives grain to the poor one: he shall not be afraid of the sharp ox horns on the Second Travel (after death)",
"ref": "1861, Aasmund Olavsson Vinje, Ferdaminni fraa Sumaren 1860 (quote from the Draumkvedet)",
"text": "Sæl er den Rike her i Verdi, som gjever den Fatike Korn: han tarv ikki ræddast paa Ødrum-Ferdi for kvasse Stutehorn.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, clever, witty"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"witty",
"witty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sharp, abrupt, acute"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"abrupt",
"abrupt"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʋɑsː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skarp"
},
{
"word": "spiss"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:kvass"
],
"word": "kvass"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.