"kvälja" meaning in All languages combined

See kvälja on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

IPA: /ˈkvɛlˌja/, [kvɛ̂lːjâ]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|qvælia}} Old Swedish qvælia, {{inh|sv|non|kvelja}} Old Norse kvelja, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*kwaljaną}} Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną, {{cog|xcl|կեղ|}} Old Armenian կեղ (keł) Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|kväljer|preterite|kvalde|supine|kvalt|imperative|kvälj|head=kvälja}} kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj), {{sv-verb-irr|kväljer|kvalde|kvalt|kvälj}} kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|kvälj|kval}} Forms: kväljer [present], kvalde [preterite], kvalt [supine], kvälj [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kvälja [active, infinitive], kväljas [infinitive, passive], kvalt [active, supine], kvalts [passive, supine], kvälj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], kväljen [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form], - [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive], kväljer [active, indicative, present], kvalde [active, indicative, past], kväljs [indicative, passive, present], kväljes [indicative, passive, present], kvaldes [indicative, passive, past], kvälja [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, present], kvalde [active, archaic, error-unrecognized-form, past], kväljas [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, present], kvaldes [archaic, error-unrecognized-form, passive, past], kvälje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], kvalde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], kväljes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], kvaldes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], kväljande [active, participle, past, present], kvald [active, participle, past], qvälja [alternative, archaic]
  1. (dated) to torment, torture Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-kvälja-sv-verb-0ceHlVZZ
  2. (law) to arraign (unauthorized)
    Sense id: en-kvälja-sv-verb-Uu8ScVXR Categories (other): Law, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kval (english: (spiritual) suffering)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "qvælia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish qvælia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvelja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwaljaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կեղ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qvälja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "kvälj",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "kväljer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "kvalde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "kvalt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "kvälja"
      },
      "expansion": "kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kväljer",
        "2": "kvalde",
        "3": "kvalt",
        "4": "kvälj"
      },
      "expansion": "kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)",
      "name": "sv-verb-irr"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvälj",
        "2": "kval"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "(spiritual) suffering",
      "word": "kval"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvälja-sv-verb-0ceHlVZZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to torment, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "sv:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvälja-sv-verb-Uu8ScVXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "arraign",
          "arraign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkvɛlˌja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kvɛ̂lːjâ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvälja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/a",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "qvælia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish qvælia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvelja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwaljaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կեղ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qvälja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "kvälj",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "kväljer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "kvalde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "kvalt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "kvälja"
      },
      "expansion": "kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kväljer",
        "2": "kvalde",
        "3": "kvalt",
        "4": "kvälj"
      },
      "expansion": "kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)",
      "name": "sv-verb-irr"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvälj",
        "2": "kval"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "(spiritual) suffering",
      "word": "kval"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to torment, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "arraign",
          "arraign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkvɛlˌja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kvɛ̂lːjâ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvälja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kvälja meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imper. plural'",
  "path": [
    "kvälja"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kvälja",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ind. plural'",
  "path": [
    "kvälja"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "kvälja",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.