"kvälja" meaning in Swedish

See kvälja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkvɛlˌja/, [kvɛ̂lːjâ]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|qvælia}} Old Swedish qvælia, {{inh|sv|non|kvelja}} Old Norse kvelja, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*kwaljaną}} Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną, {{cog|xcl|կեղ|}} Old Armenian կեղ (keł) Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|kväljer|preterite|kvalde|supine|kvalt|imperative|kvälj|head=kvälja}} kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|kvälj|kval}} Forms: kväljer [present], kvalde [preterite], kvalt [supine], kvälj [imperative], weak [table-tags], kvälja [active, infinitive], kväljas [infinitive, passive], kvalt [active, supine], kvalts [passive, supine], kvälj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], kväljen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], kväljer [active, indicative, present], kvalde [active, indicative, past], kväljs [indicative, passive, present], kväljes [indicative, passive, present], kvaldes [indicative, passive, past], kvälja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], kvalde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], kväljas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], kvaldes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], kvälje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], kvalde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], kväljes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], kvaldes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], kväljande [participle, present], kvald [participle, past]
  1. (dated) to torment, torture Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-kvälja-sv-verb-0ceHlVZZ
  2. (law) to arraign (unauthorized) Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-kvälja-sv-verb-Uu8ScVXR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 37 63 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: qvälja [archaic] Related terms: kval (english: (spiritual) suffering)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "qvælia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish qvælia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvelja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwaljaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կեղ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "kvälj",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "kväljer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "kvalde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "kvalt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "kvälja"
      },
      "expansion": "kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvälj",
        "2": "kval"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "(spiritual) suffering",
      "word": "kval"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvälja-sv-verb-0ceHlVZZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to torment, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "sv:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvälja-sv-verb-Uu8ScVXR",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "arraign",
          "arraign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkvɛlˌja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kvɛ̂lːjâ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "qvälja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvälja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/a",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "qvælia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish qvælia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvelja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kwaljaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կեղ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish qvælia, from Old Norse kvelja, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną. Compare Old Armenian կեղ (keł).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvälje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvalde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvaldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kväljande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "kvälj",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "kväljer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "kvalde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "kvalt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "kvälja"
      },
      "expansion": "kvälja (present kväljer, preterite kvalde, supine kvalt, imperative kvälj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kvälj",
        "2": "kval"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "(spiritual) suffering",
      "word": "kval"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to torment, torture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "arraign",
          "arraign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) to arraign (unauthorized)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkvɛlˌja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kvɛ̂lːjâ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "qvälja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvälja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kvälja meaning in Swedish (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.