"kusuma" meaning in All languages combined

See kusuma on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /kusuma/
Etymology: From Javanese ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫 (kusuma), from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”). Etymology templates: {{der|id|jv|ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ}} Javanese ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma), {{der|id|pra|𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫}} Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫 (kusuma), {{der|id|sa|कुसुम|t=flower, blossom, bud}} Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} kusuma
  1. flower Synonyms: bunga
    Sense id: en-kusuma-id-noun-wGsM~gzF Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 30 35
  2. (figurative) beautiful woman or girl Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-kusuma-id-noun-scVIDmwN Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 30 35
  3. (figurative) nobleman Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-kusuma-id-noun-wpGoAPg9 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 27 46 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 30 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kesuma Derived forms: kusuma bangsa

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} kusuma, {{jv-rom}} kusuma
  1. Romanization of ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ

Noun [Old Javanese]

IPA: /ku.su.ma/
Rhymes: -ma Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|kaw|sa|कुसुम|t=flower, blossom, bud}} Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} kusuma
  1. flower
    Sense id: en-kusuma-kaw-noun-wGsM~gzF Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: akusuma, aṅusuma, kusumabhawana, kusumacāpa, kusumaparwata, kusumapādapa, kusumasañcaya, kusumasañjata, kusumasāri, kusumawarṣa, kusumawicitra, kusumawilasita, kusumaśara, kusumāstra, kusumāyudha, kusumāyudhatantra, nāgakusuma, rāgakusuma, surakusuma
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kusuma bangsa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫 (kusuma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुसुम",
        "t": "flower, blossom, bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫 (kusuma), from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧su‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusuma-id-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bunga"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful woman or girl"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusuma-id-noun-scVIDmwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) beautiful woman or girl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 46 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nobleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusuma-id-noun-wpGoAPg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) nobleman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kusuma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kesuma"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kusuma"
  ],
  "word": "kusuma"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusuma-jv-romanization-GGhQmUvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ",
          "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusuma"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: kusuma",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: kusuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुसुम",
        "t": "flower, blossom, bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧su‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "akusuma"
        },
        {
          "word": "aṅusuma"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumabhawana"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumacāpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumaparwata"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumapādapa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumasañcaya"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumasañjata"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumasāri"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumawarṣa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumawicitra"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumawilasita"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumaśara"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumāstra"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumāyudha"
        },
        {
          "word": "kusumāyudhatantra"
        },
        {
          "word": "nāgakusuma"
        },
        {
          "word": "rāgakusuma"
        },
        {
          "word": "surakusuma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "id": "en-kusuma-kaw-noun-wGsM~gzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.su.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kusuma bangsa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫 (kusuma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुसुम",
        "t": "flower, blossom, bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma), from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀫 (kusuma), from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧su‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bunga"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful woman or girl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) beautiful woman or girl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) nobleman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kusuma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kesuma"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kusuma"
  ],
  "word": "kusuma"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ",
          "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusuma"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "akusuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "aṅusuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumabhawana"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumacāpa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumaparwata"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumapādapa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumasañcaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumasañjata"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumasāri"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumawarṣa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumawicitra"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumawilasita"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumaśara"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumāstra"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumāyudha"
    },
    {
      "word": "kusumāyudhatantra"
    },
    {
      "word": "nāgakusuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "rāgakusuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "surakusuma"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: kusuma",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: ꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ (kusuma) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: kusuma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुसुम",
        "t": "flower, blossom, bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कुसुम (kusuma, “flower, blossom, bud”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kusuma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ku‧su‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Javanese lemmas",
        "Old Javanese nouns",
        "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ma",
        "Rhymes:Old Javanese/ma/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ku.su.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kusuma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kusuma meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.