See kulay on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "awankulayin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "awankulaying paningob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "damkulayin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duhangkulayin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipangkulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kakulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-apoy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-gatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-langit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-lumot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-pilak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-talong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulay-tayom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulayin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulaying baltik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulaylawas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulayputol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kulaysukat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kumulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magkapunong kulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magkulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "makulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maykulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagkulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pangkulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pangulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pangunahing kulay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sangkulayin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kuray",
"4": "",
"5": "veining pattern on wood or other material"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuray (“veining pattern on wood or other material”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "kule",
"3": "",
"4": "color"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan kule (“color”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "koray",
"3": "",
"4": "patterns or whorl of grains in wood"
},
"expansion": "Maranao koray (“patterns or whorl of grains in wood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kurai",
"3": "",
"4": "veining; strip-marking on kris blades"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurai (“veining; strip-marking on kris blades”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuray (“veining pattern on wood or other material”). Compare Kapampangan kule (“color”), Maranao koray (“patterns or whorl of grains in wood”), and Malay kurai (“veining; strip-marking on kris blades”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kulay (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧lay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "walna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 3 13 21 11 8 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "tl:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"color"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun-dChNncvM",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 36 4 11 18 16 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 73 2 5 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 65 3 6 10 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 63 5 8 8 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 19 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 65 5 7 8 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "true character (literally, “true colours”)",
"text": "tunay na kulay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character; nature"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun-qsr07xLU",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) character; nature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ugali"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 19 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race; nationality"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun-j5O25qVy",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"nationality",
"nationality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) race; nationality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lahi"
},
{
"word": "lipi"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "tl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 19 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "entrance of colors",
"text": "pagpasok ng mga kulay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"color (standard or banner)"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun--bptzDc6",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) color (standard or banner)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 19 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"multicolored lines on clothes or stones"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun-D73oYvVI",
"links": [
[
"multicolored",
"multicolored"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) multicolored lines on clothes or stones"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 19 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lines on a knife"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun-vecFIdMn",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lines on a knife"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 12 13 19 20 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of dividing the iron from steel"
],
"id": "en-kulay-tl-noun-JYcVP-GY",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"dividing",
"divide"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) act of dividing the iron from steel"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkulaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.laɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "colay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "culay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kulay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/ulaj/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "awankulayin"
},
{
"word": "awankulaying paningob"
},
{
"word": "damkulayin"
},
{
"word": "duhangkulayin"
},
{
"word": "ipangkulay"
},
{
"word": "kakulay"
},
{
"word": "kulay-abo"
},
{
"word": "kulay-apoy"
},
{
"word": "kulay-gatas"
},
{
"word": "kulay-langit"
},
{
"word": "kulay-lumot"
},
{
"word": "kulay-pilak"
},
{
"word": "kulay-talong"
},
{
"word": "kulay-tayom"
},
{
"word": "kulayan"
},
{
"word": "kulayin"
},
{
"word": "kulaying baltik"
},
{
"word": "kulaylawas"
},
{
"word": "kulayputol"
},
{
"word": "kulaysukat"
},
{
"word": "kumulay"
},
{
"word": "magkapunong kulay"
},
{
"word": "magkulay"
},
{
"word": "makulay"
},
{
"word": "maykulay"
},
{
"word": "pagkulay"
},
{
"word": "pangkulay"
},
{
"word": "pangulay"
},
{
"word": "pangunahing kulay"
},
{
"word": "sangkulayin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kuray",
"4": "",
"5": "veining pattern on wood or other material"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuray (“veining pattern on wood or other material”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "kule",
"3": "",
"4": "color"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan kule (“color”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "koray",
"3": "",
"4": "patterns or whorl of grains in wood"
},
"expansion": "Maranao koray (“patterns or whorl of grains in wood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kurai",
"3": "",
"4": "veining; strip-marking on kris blades"
},
"expansion": "Malay kurai (“veining; strip-marking on kris blades”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kuray (“veining pattern on wood or other material”). Compare Kapampangan kule (“color”), Maranao koray (“patterns or whorl of grains in wood”), and Malay kurai (“veining; strip-marking on kris blades”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜓᜎᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kulay (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜓᜎᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ku‧lay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "walna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"color"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kolor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "true character (literally, “true colours”)",
"text": "tunay na kulay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character; nature"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) character; nature"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ugali"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race; nationality"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"nationality",
"nationality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) race; nationality"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lahi"
},
{
"word": "lipi"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples",
"tl:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "entrance of colors",
"text": "pagpasok ng mga kulay",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"color (standard or banner)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) color (standard or banner)"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"multicolored lines on clothes or stones"
],
"links": [
[
"multicolored",
"multicolored"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) multicolored lines on clothes or stones"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lines on a knife"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"knife",
"knife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) lines on a knife"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"act of dividing the iron from steel"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"dividing",
"divide"
],
[
"iron",
"iron"
],
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) act of dividing the iron from steel"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkulaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkuː.laɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colay"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "culay"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "kulay"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kulay meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.