See księga on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for księga meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "księgarski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biała księga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "książka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "książnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "księgarnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "księgarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "księgowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "księgozbiór"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pięcioksiąg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "księgować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaksięgować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "księgi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish księgi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "księgi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish księgi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъňiga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъňiga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kniga",
"t1": "book"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kniga (“book”)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish księgi, from Proto-Slavic *kъňiga. Doublet of kniga (“book”), a borrowing from Russian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "księga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ksiąg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księdze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księdze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "księga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"księ‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ksiąg"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 22 11 12 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tome (large book)"
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-vCclT8mt",
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 22 11 12 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 36 3 9 6 9 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pl:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ledger (book for keeping notes; a record book, a register)"
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-1hSjxS4G",
"links": [
[
"ledger",
"ledger"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"book (major division of a long work)"
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-PYAjJPpL",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 22 11 12 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"omasum (third part of the stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-o6PNMchp",
"links": [
[
"omasum",
"omasum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) omasum (third part of the stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 22 11 12 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copy (printed edition of a book or magazine)"
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-OeBSLjv0",
"links": [
[
"copy",
"copy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) copy (printed edition of a book or magazine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egzemplarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 22 11 12 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-QF7XqHBl",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) book; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 1 17 16 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 14 2 13 14 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 2 14 15 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 2 14 15 17 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 22 11 12 23",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "pl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"document"
],
"id": "en-księga-pl-noun-Q8wj-lK4",
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) document"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dokument"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɕɛŋ.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɕɛ̃.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋɡa"
}
],
"word": "księga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛŋɡa/2 syllables",
"pl:Animal body parts",
"pl:Books"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "księgarski"
},
{
"word": "biała księga"
},
{
"word": "książka"
},
{
"word": "książnica"
},
{
"word": "księgarnia"
},
{
"word": "księgarz"
},
{
"word": "księgowy"
},
{
"word": "księgozbiór"
},
{
"word": "pięcioksiąg"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "księgować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zaksięgować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "księgi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish księgi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "księgi"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish księgi",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъňiga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъňiga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kniga",
"t1": "book"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kniga (“book”)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish księgi, from Proto-Slavic *kъňiga. Doublet of kniga (“book”), a borrowing from Russian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "księga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ksiąg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księdze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księdze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "księgach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "księgo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "księgi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "księga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"księ‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ksiąg"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tome (large book)"
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ledger (book for keeping notes; a record book, a register)"
],
"links": [
[
"ledger",
"ledger"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"book (major division of a long work)"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"omasum (third part of the stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"links": [
[
"omasum",
"omasum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) omasum (third part of the stomach of a ruminant)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"copy (printed edition of a book or magazine)"
],
"links": [
[
"copy",
"copy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) copy (printed edition of a book or magazine)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "egzemplarz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"book; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) book; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"document"
],
"links": [
[
"document",
"document"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) document"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dokument"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɕɛŋ.ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɕɛ̃.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋɡa"
}
],
"word": "księga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.