"krewny" meaning in All languages combined

See krewny on Wiktionary

Noun [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈkrɛvni/ Forms: krewnô [feminine]
Rhymes: -ɛvni Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|csb|sla-pro|*krъvьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ, {{inh+|csb|sla-pro|*krъvьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ, {{surf|csb|krew|-ny}} By surface analysis, krew + -ny Head templates: {{csb-noun|m-pr|f=krewnô}} krewny m pers (female equivalent krewnô)
  1. relative (someone in the same family) Tags: masculine, person Synonyms: pòkrewniôk
    Sense id: en-krewny-csb-noun-pUwMa8TH Categories (other): Kashubian entries with incorrect language header, Kashubian terms suffixed with -ny, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 70 3 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 2 38

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɛv.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɛvnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish krewny, from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|krewny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish krewny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|krewny}} Inherited from Old Polish krewny, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*krъvьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ, {{surf|pl|krew|-ny}} By surface analysis, krew + -ny Head templates: {{pl-adj|-|adv=-}} krewny (not comparable, no derived adverb) Inflection templates: {{pl-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], krewny [masculine, nominative, singular], krewna [feminine, nominative, singular], krewne [neuter, nominative, singular], krewni [nominative, plural, virile], krewne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], krewnego [genitive, masculine, singular], krewnej [feminine, genitive, singular], krewnego [genitive, neuter, singular], krewnych [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], krewnych [genitive, plural, virile], krewnemu [dative, masculine, singular], krewnej [dative, feminine, singular], krewnemu [dative, neuter, singular], krewnym [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], krewnym [dative, plural, virile], krewnego [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], krewny [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], krewną [accusative, feminine, singular], krewne [accusative, neuter, singular], krewnych [accusative, plural, virile], krewne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], krewnym [instrumental, masculine, singular], krewną [feminine, instrumental, singular], krewnym [instrumental, neuter, singular], krewnymi [error-unrecognized-form, instrumental, plural], krewnymi [instrumental, plural, virile], krewnym [locative, masculine, singular], krewnej [feminine, locative, singular], krewnym [locative, neuter, singular], krewnych [error-unrecognized-form, locative, plural], krewnych [locative, plural, virile]
  1. (archaic) related (being a relative of) Tags: archaic, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-krewny-pl-adj-3RLmjCMh

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkrɛv.nɘ/
Rhymes: -ɛvnɘ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish krewny, from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|krewny|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish krewny, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|krewny}} Inherited from Old Polish krewny, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*krъvьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ, {{surf|pl|krew|-ny}} By surface analysis, krew + -ny Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=krewna}} krewny m pers (female equivalent krewna) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: krewna [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], krewny [nominative, singular], krewni [nominative, plural], krewnego [genitive, singular], krewnych [genitive, plural], krewnemu [dative, singular], krewnym [dative, plural], krewnego [accusative, singular], krewnych [accusative, plural], krewnym [instrumental, singular], krewnymi [instrumental, plural], krewnym [locative, singular], krewnych [locative, plural], krewny [singular, vocative], krewni [plural, vocative]
  1. (nominalized) relative (someone in the same family) Tags: masculine, noun-from-verb, person Categories (topical): Male family members Derived forms: krewniaczy, krewniak, ubogi krewny
    Sense id: en-krewny-pl-noun-pUwMa8TH Disambiguation of Male family members: 0 100 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ny Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 23 77 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 15 85 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 14 86 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ny: 23 77

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "krew",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, krew + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krewnô",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "krewnô"
      },
      "expansion": "krewny m pers (female equivalent krewnô)",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krew‧ny"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 3 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 2 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I managed to preserve it thanks to my relatives and reading in Polish.",
          "ref": "2021, Gracjón Fópka, “Kaszëbi, òbùdzta sã!”, in Pomerania, number 7, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:",
          "text": "Mie sã udało to ùchòwac dzãka krewnym i dzãka czëtaniémù pò pòlskù.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative (someone in the same family)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krewny-csb-noun-pUwMa8TH",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pòkrewniôk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛvni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛvni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewny"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krew",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, krew + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny, from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "krewny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krew‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "related (being a relative of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krewny-pl-adj-3RLmjCMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) related (being a relative of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛv.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛvnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewny"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krew",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, krew + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny, from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krewna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "krewna"
      },
      "expansion": "krewny m pers (female equivalent krewna)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krew‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "pl:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "krewniaczy"
        },
        {
          "word": "krewniak"
        },
        {
          "word": "ubogi krewny"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative (someone in the same family)"
      ],
      "id": "en-krewny-pl-noun-pUwMa8TH",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized) relative (someone in the same family)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛv.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛvnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "krew",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, krew + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krewnô",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "krewnô"
      },
      "expansion": "krewny m pers (female equivalent krewnô)",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krew‧ny"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian masculine nouns",
        "Kashubian nouns",
        "Kashubian personal nouns",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms suffixed with -ny",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kashubian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛvni",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛvni/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I managed to preserve it thanks to my relatives and reading in Polish.",
          "ref": "2021, Gracjón Fópka, “Kaszëbi, òbùdzta sã!”, in Pomerania, number 7, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:",
          "text": "Mie sã udało to ùchòwac dzãka krewnym i dzãka czëtaniémù pò pòlskù.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative (someone in the same family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pòkrewniôk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛvni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛvni"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛvnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛvnɘ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krew",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, krew + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny, from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "adv": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "krewny (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krew‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related (being a relative of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "related",
          "related"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) related (being a relative of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛv.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛvnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish hard adjectives",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ny",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛvnɘ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛvnɘ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "krewniaczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "krewniak"
    },
    {
      "word": "ubogi krewny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "krewny"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*krъvьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "krew",
        "3": "-ny"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, krew + -ny",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish krewny, from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, krew + -ny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krewna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnemu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnego",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewnych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krewni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "krewna"
      },
      "expansion": "krewny m pers (female equivalent krewna)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krew‧ny"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish nominalized adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relative (someone in the same family)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized) relative (someone in the same family)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrɛv.nɘ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛvnɘ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krewny"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krewny meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
  "path": [
    "krewny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "krewny",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
  "path": [
    "krewny"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "krewny",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.