See kréien on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kréien meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bäikréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ënnerkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erakréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erauskréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "erofkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ofkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "opkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ukréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zeréckkréien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoukréien"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kriegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kriegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krīgen"
},
"expansion": "krīgen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kriegen"
},
"expansion": "German kriegen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "krijgen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch krijgen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "krit"
},
"expansion": "krit",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "",
"3": "*krihte"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *krihte",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kriegte"
},
"expansion": "kriegte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "kréich"
},
"expansion": "kréich",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kreeg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kreeg",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "krut"
},
"expansion": "krut",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "krouch"
},
"expansion": "krouch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kriegen, krīgen. Cognate with German kriegen, Dutch krijgen. The present forms exhibit regular loss of intervocalic -g-. The past subjunctive form krit goes back to underlying Middle High German *krihte (compare the widespread German pronunciation of kriegte as [kʁɪçtə]), whereas kréich goes back to a strong form (as in Dutch kreeg). The indicative forms krut and krouch are backformations from the subjunctives (by interpretation of -i-, -éi- as umlauts after the unrounding of front rounded vowels).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kritt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krut",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "krouch",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kritt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krut",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krit",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kréich",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kritt",
"2": "kritt",
"pp2": "krut",
"pret": "krut",
"pret2": "krouch",
"subj": "krit",
"subj2": "kréich"
},
"expansion": "kréien (third-person singular present kritt, preterite krut or krouch, past participle kritt or krut, past subjunctive krit or kréich, auxiliary verb hunn)",
"name": "lb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Krich"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get, to receive"
],
"id": "en-kréien-lb-verb-Ch0Qcl6s",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to receive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be presented with"
],
"id": "en-kréien-lb-verb-m9h5iADR",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to be presented with"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 47 2 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to come down with"
],
"id": "en-kréien-lb-verb-Q4q8uKlq",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"come down with",
"come down with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch, to come down with"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get, to catch, to capture"
],
"id": "en-kréien-lb-verb-d5rHExPV",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to catch, to capture"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 47 2 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 24 11 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was told at the information desk that I had to go to another building.",
"text": "Bäi der Informatioun krut ech gesot, datt ech an en anert Gebai misst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with the past participles of intransitive verbs to form the passive voice"
],
"id": "en-kréien-lb-verb-zgcVnV1r",
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) used with the past participles of intransitive verbs to form the passive voice"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʀɜɪ̯.ən]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜɪən"
}
],
"word": "kréien"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Luxembourgish verbs",
"Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɜɪən",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɜɪən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bäikréien"
},
{
"word": "ënnerkréien"
},
{
"word": "erkréien"
},
{
"word": "erakréien"
},
{
"word": "erauskréien"
},
{
"word": "erofkréien"
},
{
"word": "matkréien"
},
{
"word": "ofkréien"
},
{
"word": "opkréien"
},
{
"word": "ukréien"
},
{
"word": "zeréckkréien"
},
{
"word": "zoukréien"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kriegen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kriegen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "krīgen"
},
"expansion": "krīgen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kriegen"
},
"expansion": "German kriegen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "krijgen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch krijgen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "krit"
},
"expansion": "krit",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "",
"3": "*krihte"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German *krihte",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kriegte"
},
"expansion": "kriegte",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "kréich"
},
"expansion": "kréich",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kreeg"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kreeg",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "krut"
},
"expansion": "krut",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "",
"3": "krouch"
},
"expansion": "krouch",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kriegen, krīgen. Cognate with German kriegen, Dutch krijgen. The present forms exhibit regular loss of intervocalic -g-. The past subjunctive form krit goes back to underlying Middle High German *krihte (compare the widespread German pronunciation of kriegte as [kʁɪçtə]), whereas kréich goes back to a strong form (as in Dutch kreeg). The indicative forms krut and krouch are backformations from the subjunctives (by interpretation of -i-, -éi- as umlauts after the unrounding of front rounded vowels).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kritt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krut",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "krouch",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kritt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krut",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "krit",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kréich",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kritt",
"2": "kritt",
"pp2": "krut",
"pret": "krut",
"pret2": "krouch",
"subj": "krit",
"subj2": "kréich"
},
"expansion": "kréien (third-person singular present kritt, preterite krut or krouch, past participle kritt or krut, past subjunctive krit or kréich, auxiliary verb hunn)",
"name": "lb-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "Krich"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, to receive"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to receive"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be presented with"
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to be presented with"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to catch, to come down with"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"come down with",
"come down with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to catch, to come down with"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get, to catch, to capture"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to get, to catch, to capture"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish auxiliary verbs",
"Luxembourgish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was told at the information desk that I had to go to another building.",
"text": "Bäi der Informatioun krut ech gesot, datt ech an en anert Gebai misst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with the past participles of intransitive verbs to form the passive voice"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) used with the past participles of intransitive verbs to form the passive voice"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʀɜɪ̯.ən]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜɪən"
}
],
"word": "kréien"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.