"kozera" meaning in All languages combined

See kozera on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /kɔˈzɛ.ra/
Rhymes: -ɛra Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of kostera. Etymology templates: {{unc|pl}} Uncertain Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} kozera f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kozera [nominative, singular], kozery [nominative, plural], kozery [genitive, singular], kozer [genitive, plural], kozerze [dative, singular], kozerom [dative, plural], kozerę [accusative, singular], kozery [accusative, plural], kozerą [instrumental, singular], kozerami [instrumental, plural], kozerze [locative, singular], kozerach [locative, plural], kozero [singular, vocative], kozery [plural, vocative], kozyra [alternative]
  1. (obsolete) cause, reason Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: powód, przyczyna
    Sense id: en-kozera-pl-noun-P7lx6SUB
  2. (obsolete, card games) trump Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: atut
    Sense id: en-kozera-pl-noun-pgpSOC1w Categories (other): Card games, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 85 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 87 10 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 87 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 65 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 4 81 15 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 84 13 Topics: card-games, games
  3. (obsolete) fuss, row Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: awantura, kłótnia
    Sense id: en-kozera-pl-noun-Bo8oQlbX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kozerny, nie bez kozery
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kozerny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nie bez kozery"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ко́зырь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of kostera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozyra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kozera f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧ze‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozera-pl-noun-P7lx6SUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) cause, reason"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powód"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyczyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "pl:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 85 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 87 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 87 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 65 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 81 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 84 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trump"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozera-pl-noun-pgpSOC1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, card games) trump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fuss, row"
      ],
      "id": "en-kozera-pl-noun-Bo8oQlbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuss",
          "fuss"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fuss, row"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awantura"
        },
        {
          "word": "kłótnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈzɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kozera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kozera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛra",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛra/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kozerny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie bez kozery"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ко́зырь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps an alteration of kostera.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kozyra",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kozera f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ko‧ze‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) cause, reason"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "powód"
        },
        {
          "word": "przyczyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "pl:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "trump",
          "trump"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, card games) trump"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fuss, row"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuss",
          "fuss"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) fuss, row"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "awantura"
        },
        {
          "word": "kłótnia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈzɛ.ra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Kozera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kozera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kozera meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.