See kopciuch on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopeć",
"3": "-uch"
},
"expansion": "kopeć + -uch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kopeć + -uch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kopciuch m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop‧ciuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "kopciuchy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopciuszek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of kopciuszek"
],
"id": "en-kopciuch-pl-noun-DD2u-jRN",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"kopciuszek",
"kopciuszek#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) Augmentative of kopciuszek"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"derogatory",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dirty, grimy person"
],
"id": "en-kopciuch-pl-noun-gAbEZpMr",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"grimy",
"grimy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a dirty, grimy person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "brudas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "fleja"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "flejtuch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "kocmołuch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "koćmych"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "kopciuch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "niechluj"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "niechluja"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "niedbalec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "smoluch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "syfiarz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "szargula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "świntuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp.t͡ɕux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpt͡ɕux"
},
{
"homophone": "Kopciuch"
}
],
"word": "kopciuch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopeć",
"3": "-uch"
},
"expansion": "kopeć + -uch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kopeć + -uch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kopciuch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop‧ciuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "kopciuchy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 51 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 47 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 35 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 47 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 45 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Smoking",
"orig": "pl:Smoking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 91 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "pl:Tobacco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cigarette produced from poor-quality tobacco"
],
"id": "en-kopciuch-pl-noun-2Vk7MR5k",
"links": [
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a cigarette produced from poor-quality tobacco"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 51 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 47 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 43 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 45 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 40 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 71",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "pl:Machines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a smoke-emitting vehicle or other machine"
],
"id": "en-kopciuch-pl-noun-n~6QsB~Z",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"emitting",
"emitting"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a smoke-emitting vehicle or other machine"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp.t͡ɕux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpt͡ɕux"
},
{
"homophone": "Kopciuch"
}
],
"word": "kopciuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpt͡ɕux",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpt͡ɕux/2 syllables",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:People",
"pl:Smoking",
"pl:Tobacco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopeć",
"3": "-uch"
},
"expansion": "kopeć + -uch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kopeć + -uch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciucha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "kopciuch m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop‧ciuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "kopciuchy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish augmentative nouns",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopciuszek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Augmentative of kopciuszek"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"kopciuszek",
"kopciuszek#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) Augmentative of kopciuszek"
],
"tags": [
"augmentative",
"derogatory",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a dirty, grimy person"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"grimy",
"grimy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a dirty, grimy person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "abnegat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "brudas"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "fleja"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "flejtuch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "kocmołuch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "koćmych"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "kopciuch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "niechluj"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "niechluja"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "niedbalec"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "smoluch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "syfiarz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "szargula"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:brudas",
"word": "świntuch"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp.t͡ɕux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpt͡ɕux"
},
{
"homophone": "Kopciuch"
}
],
"word": "kopciuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpt͡ɕux",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔpt͡ɕux/2 syllables",
"pl:Machines",
"pl:People",
"pl:Smoking",
"pl:Tobacco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopeć",
"3": "-uch"
},
"expansion": "kopeć + -uch",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kopeć + -uch.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopciuchy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kopciuch m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop‧ciuch"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "kopciuchy"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a cigarette produced from poor-quality tobacco"
],
"links": [
[
"cigarette",
"cigarette"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a cigarette produced from poor-quality tobacco"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a smoke-emitting vehicle or other machine"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"emitting",
"emitting"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"machine",
"machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a smoke-emitting vehicle or other machine"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp.t͡ɕux/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔpt͡ɕux"
},
{
"homophone": "Kopciuch"
}
],
"word": "kopciuch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopciuch meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.