See komenci on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "commencer" }, "expansion": "French commencer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "es", "3": "comenzar" }, "expansion": "Spanish comenzar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "pt", "3": "começar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese começar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "en", "3": "commence" }, "expansion": "English commence", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French commencer, Spanish comenzar, Portuguese começar, and English commence.", "forms": [ { "form": "komencas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "komencis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "komencos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "komencus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "komencu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "komencas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "komencis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "komencos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "komencanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komenconta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komenconto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komenconton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komenciton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "komenconte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "komencate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "komencote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "komenci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "komencu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "komencus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "komenci (present komencas, past komencis, future komencos, conditional komencus, volitive komencu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ko‧men‧ci" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto BRO2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "to start badly; to start off on the wrong foot", "word": "komencaĉi" }, { "english": "to begin (intransitive)", "word": "komenciĝi" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ramzes began to pace impatiently around the room.", "ref": "1907, Kazimierz Bein, La Faraono, translation of original by B. Prus:", "text": "Ramzes komencis malpacience paŝi en la ĉambro.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to start, begin" ], "id": "en-komenci-eo-verb-Sto7oiUP", "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "begin", "begin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to start, begin" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Eo-komenci.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Eo-komenci.ogg/Eo-komenci.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Eo-komenci.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[koˈment͡si]" }, { "rhymes": "-ent͡si" } ], "word": "komenci" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "to start badly; to start off on the wrong foot", "word": "komencaĉi" }, { "english": "to begin (intransitive)", "word": "komenciĝi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "fr", "3": "commencer" }, "expansion": "French commencer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "es", "3": "comenzar" }, "expansion": "Spanish comenzar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "pt", "3": "começar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese começar", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "en", "3": "commence" }, "expansion": "English commence", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French commencer, Spanish comenzar, Portuguese começar, and English commence.", "forms": [ { "form": "komencas", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "komencis", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "komencos", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "komencus", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "komencu", "tags": [ "volitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "komencas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "komencis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "komencos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "komencanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komenconta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencantan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencintan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencontan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencota", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencatajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencitan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencotan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotajn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencanto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komenconto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencanton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencantojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencintojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komenconton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencontojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "active", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencatoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencito", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencoto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotoj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencaton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencatojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "komenciton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencitojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencoton", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komencotojn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "future", "noun-from-verb", "participle", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "komencante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencinte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "komenconte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adverbial", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "komencate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "komencite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "komencote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eo-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "komenci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "komencu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "komencus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "komenci (present komencas, past komencis, future komencos, conditional komencus, volitive komencu)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ko‧men‧ci" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eo-conj" } ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto BRO2", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms derived from English", "Esperanto terms derived from French", "Esperanto terms derived from Portuguese", "Esperanto terms derived from Spanish", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with quotations", "Esperanto transitive verbs", "Esperanto verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ent͡si" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ramzes began to pace impatiently around the room.", "ref": "1907, Kazimierz Bein, La Faraono, translation of original by B. Prus:", "text": "Ramzes komencis malpacience paŝi en la ĉambro.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to start, begin" ], "links": [ [ "start", "start" ], [ "begin", "begin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to start, begin" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Eo-komenci.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Eo-komenci.ogg/Eo-komenci.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Eo-komenci.ogg" }, { "ipa": "[koˈment͡si]" }, { "rhymes": "-ent͡si" } ], "word": "komenci" }
Download raw JSONL data for komenci meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.