See knoop on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achtknoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blauwe knoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knoopcel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knooppunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "knoopsgat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oudewijvenknoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schuifknoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "verkeersknoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vissersknoop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zijn knopen tellen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: knoop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: knoop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kck",
"2": "kunupo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalanga: kunupo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalanga: kunupo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "inkinobho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swazi: inkinobho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swazi: inkinobho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "kunopu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kunopu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kunopu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "knop",
"3": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: knop, knoop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: knop, knoop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umu",
"2": "kunóop",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Munsee: kunóop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Munsee: kunóop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kònòpi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "knopo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: knopo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: knopo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "konopo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: konopo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: konopo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "konopu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: konopu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: konopu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "konopu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: konopu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: konopu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "kënup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Unami: kënup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Unami: kënup"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cnôop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cnôop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*knōp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *knōp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knaupaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knaupaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Knauf"
},
"expansion": "German Knauf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cnôop, from Old Dutch *knōp, from Proto-Germanic *knaupaz, one of several kn- words related to *knuttô (“knot”). Cognate with German Knauf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knoopje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "knoop m (plural knopen, diminutive knoopje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"knoop"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"button (knob or small disc serving as a fastener)"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-noun-bUTAT5p3",
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm in a hard spot. / I'm all tied up.",
"text": "Ik zit in de knoop.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot (i.e. a loop of string or any other long flexible material which cannot be untied without pulling part of the string through the loops)"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-noun-hRygP98i",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "nl:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 17 17 5 24 24 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-noun-7FgNHiNc",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) knot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 17 17 5 24 24 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot (i.e. a unit of velocity, corresponding to traveling a distance of 1 nautical mile per hour)"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-noun-7aiJW~DP",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"velocity",
"velocity"
],
[
"nautical mile",
"nautical mile"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) knot (i.e. a unit of velocity, corresponding to traveling a distance of 1 nautical mile per hour)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"node, joint"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-noun-2icmB4FU",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"node",
"node"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) node, joint"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knoːp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knoop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg/Nl-knoop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:knoop (touw)",
"nl:knoop (zeevaart)"
],
"word": "knoop"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knoop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"knoop"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 3 7 35 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 5 4 5 38 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 6 40 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 17 17 5 24 24 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-verb-yZR2XoXe",
"links": [
[
"knopen",
"knopen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 5 5 3 7 35 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 5 4 5 38 38 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 1 6 40 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 17 17 5 24 24 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "nl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-verb-36DpJsVb",
"links": [
[
"knopen",
"knopen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-knoop-nl-verb-hVqCGK8I",
"links": [
[
"knopen",
"knopen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knoːp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knoop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg/Nl-knoop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:knoop (touw)",
"nl:knoop (zeevaart)"
],
"word": "knoop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːp/1 syllable",
"nl:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "achtknoop"
},
{
"word": "blauwe knoop"
},
{
"word": "knoopcel"
},
{
"word": "knooppunt"
},
{
"word": "knoopsgat"
},
{
"word": "oudewijvenknoop"
},
{
"word": "schuifknoop"
},
{
"word": "verkeersknoop"
},
{
"word": "vissersknoop"
},
{
"word": "zijn knopen tellen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: knoop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: knoop"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kck",
"2": "kunupo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalanga: kunupo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalanga: kunupo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "inkinobho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swazi: inkinobho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swazi: inkinobho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "kunopu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kunopu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: kunopu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "knop",
"3": "knoop"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: knop, knoop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: knop, knoop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umu",
"2": "kunóop",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Munsee: kunóop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Munsee: kunóop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kònòpi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kònòpi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "knopo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: knopo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: knopo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "konopo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: konopo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: konopo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "konopu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: konopu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: konopu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srm",
"2": "konopu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saramaccan: konopu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saramaccan: konopu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "unm",
"2": "kënup",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Unami: kënup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Unami: kënup"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cnôop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cnôop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*knōp"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *knōp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*knaupaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knaupaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Knauf"
},
"expansion": "German Knauf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cnôop, from Old Dutch *knōp, from Proto-Germanic *knaupaz, one of several kn- words related to *knuttô (“knot”). Cognate with German Knauf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "knopen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "knoopje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "knoop m (plural knopen, diminutive knoopje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"knoop"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"button (knob or small disc serving as a fastener)"
],
"links": [
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm in a hard spot. / I'm all tied up.",
"text": "Ik zit in de knoop.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot (i.e. a loop of string or any other long flexible material which cannot be untied without pulling part of the string through the loops)"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) knot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"knot (i.e. a unit of velocity, corresponding to traveling a distance of 1 nautical mile per hour)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"velocity",
"velocity"
],
[
"nautical mile",
"nautical mile"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) knot (i.e. a unit of velocity, corresponding to traveling a distance of 1 nautical mile per hour)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"node, joint"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"node",
"node"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) node, joint"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knoːp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knoop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg/Nl-knoop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:knoop (touw)",
"nl:knoop (zeevaart)"
],
"word": "knoop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːp/1 syllable",
"nl:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "knoop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"knoop"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"knopen",
"knopen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"knopen",
"knopen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "knopen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of knopen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"knopen",
"knopen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/knoːp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-knoop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg/Nl-knoop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Nl-knoop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:knoop (touw)",
"nl:knoop (zeevaart)"
],
"word": "knoop"
}
Download raw JSONL data for knoop meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.