"knirschen" meaning in All languages combined

See knirschen on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈknɪʁʃn̩/ Audio: De-knirschen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German *knirsen (“gnashing”). Cognate with Dutch knarsen (“to gnash, crash”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|*knirsen||gnashing}} Middle High German *knirsen (“gnashing”), {{cog|nl|knarsen||to gnash, crash}} Dutch knarsen (“to gnash, crash”) Head templates: {{de-verb}} knirschen (weak, third-person singular present knirscht, past tense knirschte, past participle geknirscht, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: knirscht [present, singular, third-person], knirschte [past], geknirscht [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], knirschen [infinitive], knirschend [participle, present], geknirscht [participle, past], knirsche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], knirschen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], knirsche [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], knirschen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], knirschst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], knirscht [indicative, present, second-person, singular], knirscht [indicative, plural, present, second-person], knirschest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], knirschet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], knirscht [indicative, present, singular, third-person], knirschen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], knirsche [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], knirschen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], knirschte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], knirschten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], knirschte [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], knirschten [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], knirschtest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], knirschtet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], knirschtest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], knirschtet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], knirschte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], knirschten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], knirschte [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], knirschten [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], knirsch [imperative, second-person, singular], knirsche [imperative, second-person, singular], knirscht [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe geknirscht [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben geknirscht [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe geknirscht [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben geknirscht [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest geknirscht [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet geknirscht [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe geknirscht [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben geknirscht [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte geknirscht [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten geknirscht [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte geknirscht [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten geknirscht [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest geknirscht [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet geknirscht [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten geknirscht [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte geknirscht [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten geknirscht [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], knirschen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde knirschen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden knirschen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde knirschen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden knirschen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde knirschen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden knirschen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst knirschen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet knirschen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird knirschen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden knirschen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden knirschen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], geknirscht haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde geknirscht haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden geknirscht haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde geknirscht haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden geknirscht haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde geknirscht haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden geknirscht haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden geknirscht haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (sound) to scrunch, to crunch Tags: weak Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-knirschen-de-verb-GRKuSXCx Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 35 27 38
  2. (one's teeth) to gnash, to grind Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-knirschen-de-verb-THETSrEh Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 35 27 38
  3. (figurative) to be wrathful, to pent-up anger Tags: figuratively, weak Synonyms: grollen, grimmen
    Sense id: en-knirschen-de-verb-Eb8KBNYN Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 22 7 71 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 35 27 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 10 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 9 81

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "*knirsen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gnashing"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *knirsen (“gnashing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knarsen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gnash, crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knarsen (“to gnash, crash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German *knirsen (“gnashing”). Cognate with Dutch knarsen (“to gnash, crash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknirscht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknirscht haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knirschen (weak, third-person singular present knirscht, past tense knirschte, past participle geknirscht, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "de:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 27 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scrunch, to crunch"
      ],
      "id": "en-knirschen-de-verb-GRKuSXCx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "scrunch",
          "scrunch"
        ],
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sound",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sound) to scrunch, to crunch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 27 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnash, to grind"
      ],
      "id": "en-knirschen-de-verb-THETSrEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "one's teeth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(one's teeth) to gnash, to grind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 7 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 27 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1807, Wilhelm von Humboldt, Werke in fünf Bänden. Herausgegeben von Andreas Flitner und Klaus Giel, volume II, Darmstadt: WBG, published 2010, S. 74:",
          "text": "Der Untergang der Griechischen Staaten hat aber noch das Eigenthümliche, dass er mehr einem gewaltsamen, als einem Krankheitstode gleicht, wo das Leben erst weicht, nachdem die Kraft schon erloschen ist. Die wahre Periode des Verfalls Griechenlands war schon die Regierung Philipps und Alexanders; nicht bloss die innere Freiheit, sondern auch die äussere Unabhängigkeit war damals schon zum Namen geworden; und doch lebten in dieser Periode Praxiteles und Apelles; die feinste Blüthe Atheniensischer Beredsamkeit entwickelte sich in Isocrates, Aeschines und Demosthenes; Aristoteles erstieg den Gipfel seiner Grösse, und Plato reicht bis an diese Zeit. Auch an weiser und unternehmender Staatsklugheit, an reiner Vaterlandsliebe, an ausharrendem Muthe, an ewig gegen seine Fesseln knirschendem Freiheitssinn fehlte es weder damals, noch lange nachher, wie die Schlachten von Chäronea und Cranon, die Unbiegsamkeit der Thebaner gegen Alexander, später Philopömenes und Aratus, und die verzweifelte Gegenwehr Athens gegen Sylla bezeugen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wrathful, to pent-up anger"
      ],
      "id": "en-knirschen-de-verb-Eb8KBNYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrathful",
          "wrathful#English"
        ],
        [
          "pent-up",
          "pent-up#English"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be wrathful, to pent-up anger"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grollen"
        },
        {
          "word": "grimmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɪʁʃn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-knirschen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/De-knirschen.ogg/De-knirschen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/De-knirschen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Friedrich Kluge",
    "John Francis Davis"
  ],
  "word": "knirschen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "*knirsen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gnashing"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German *knirsen (“gnashing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knarsen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gnash, crash"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knarsen (“to gnash, crash”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German *knirsen (“gnashing”). Cognate with Dutch knarsen (“to gnash, crash”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknirscht",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirsche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geknirscht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "knirschen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden knirschen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geknirscht haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geknirscht haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "knirschen (weak, third-person singular present knirscht, past tense knirschte, past participle geknirscht, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Sound"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scrunch, to crunch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "scrunch",
          "scrunch"
        ],
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sound",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sound) to scrunch, to crunch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gnash, to grind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "one's teeth",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(one's teeth) to gnash, to grind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1807, Wilhelm von Humboldt, Werke in fünf Bänden. Herausgegeben von Andreas Flitner und Klaus Giel, volume II, Darmstadt: WBG, published 2010, S. 74:",
          "text": "Der Untergang der Griechischen Staaten hat aber noch das Eigenthümliche, dass er mehr einem gewaltsamen, als einem Krankheitstode gleicht, wo das Leben erst weicht, nachdem die Kraft schon erloschen ist. Die wahre Periode des Verfalls Griechenlands war schon die Regierung Philipps und Alexanders; nicht bloss die innere Freiheit, sondern auch die äussere Unabhängigkeit war damals schon zum Namen geworden; und doch lebten in dieser Periode Praxiteles und Apelles; die feinste Blüthe Atheniensischer Beredsamkeit entwickelte sich in Isocrates, Aeschines und Demosthenes; Aristoteles erstieg den Gipfel seiner Grösse, und Plato reicht bis an diese Zeit. Auch an weiser und unternehmender Staatsklugheit, an reiner Vaterlandsliebe, an ausharrendem Muthe, an ewig gegen seine Fesseln knirschendem Freiheitssinn fehlte es weder damals, noch lange nachher, wie die Schlachten von Chäronea und Cranon, die Unbiegsamkeit der Thebaner gegen Alexander, später Philopömenes und Aratus, und die verzweifelte Gegenwehr Athens gegen Sylla bezeugen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wrathful, to pent-up anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrathful",
          "wrathful#English"
        ],
        [
          "pent-up",
          "pent-up#English"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be wrathful, to pent-up anger"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grollen"
        },
        {
          "word": "grimmen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈknɪʁʃn̩/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-knirschen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/De-knirschen.ogg/De-knirschen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/De-knirschen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Friedrich Kluge",
    "John Francis Davis"
  ],
  "word": "knirschen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for knirschen meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.