See kirn on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "kyrne" }, "expansion": "Middle English kyrne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kirna", "t": "churn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kirna (“churn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyrne; compare Old Norse kirna (“churn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kirns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kirns", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a churn" ], "id": "en-kirn-sco-noun-9P39nxou", "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "42 32 26", "sense": "Older Scots", "word": "kyrn" } ] } ], "word": "kirn" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "kyrne" }, "expansion": "Middle English kyrne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kirna", "t": "churn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kirna (“churn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyrne; compare Old Norse kirna (“churn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kirns", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirnin", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kirnt", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "kirnt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "kirnt", "2": "verbs", "3": "third-person singular simple present", "4": "kirns", "5": "present participle", "6": "kirnin", "7": "simple past", "8": "kirnt", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kirn (third-person singular simple present kirns, present participle kirnin, simple past kirnt, past participle kirnt)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirn (third-person singular simple present kirns, present participle kirnin, simple past kirnt, past participle kirnt)", "name": "sco-verb" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Whether it’s warm or cold, creamed or churned, [milk] is indeed welcome to Jock", "ref": "1855, Hew Ainslie, “Croon to a Kyle cow”, in Scottish Songs, Ballads, and Poems, page 149:", "text": "Be it warm / Be it cauld / Be it cream’d / Be it kirn’d […] / It’s welcome aye to Jock", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to churn (as milk into butter)" ], "id": "en-kirn-sco-verb-y2HJzcyV", "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "mix with a mortar and pestle", "text": "kirn with the pistle and mortar", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to churn up, stir, mix" ], "id": "en-kirn-sco-verb-HzqCMwep", "links": [ [ "churn up", "churn up" ], [ "stir", "stir" ], [ "mix", "mix" ] ] } ], "word": "kirn" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "cyrnel", "t": "kernel, grain" }, "expansion": "Old English cyrnel (“kernel, grain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Old English cyrnel (“kernel, grain”), with meaning shifted or broadened from the seed to the whole crop plant. Compare curn (“a grain, a particle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kirns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kirns", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the last sheaf harvested; the end of the harvest", "word": "clyack" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the last sheaf harvested", "word": "hare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the last sheaf harvested, plaited and decorated with ribbons", "word": "maiden" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 57 21 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 62 22 4 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 53 20 8 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a celebration to mark the end of the harvest season; (by extension) an ending or farewell celebration" ], "id": "en-kirn-sco-noun-2tunSYH8", "links": [ [ "celebration", "celebration" ], [ "harvest", "harvest" ], [ "farewell", "farewell" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foy" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "the last sheaf or bit of corn harvested" ], "id": "en-kirn-sco-noun-wXajyFF3", "links": [ [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ], [ "corn", "corn" ] ] } ], "word": "kirn" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Middle English", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms inherited from Middle English", "Scots terms inherited from Old English", "Scots terms with unknown etymologies", "Scots verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "kyrne" }, "expansion": "Middle English kyrne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kirna", "t": "churn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kirna (“churn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyrne; compare Old Norse kirna (“churn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kirns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kirns", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a churn" ], "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Older Scots", "word": "kyrn" } ], "word": "kirn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Middle English", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms inherited from Middle English", "Scots terms inherited from Old English", "Scots terms with unknown etymologies", "Scots verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "enm", "3": "kyrne" }, "expansion": "Middle English kyrne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kirna", "t": "churn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kirna (“churn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English kyrne; compare Old Norse kirna (“churn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kirns", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kirnin", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kirnt", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "kirnt", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "kirnt", "2": "verbs", "3": "third-person singular simple present", "4": "kirns", "5": "present participle", "6": "kirnin", "7": "simple past", "8": "kirnt", "9": "past participle", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kirn (third-person singular simple present kirns, present participle kirnin, simple past kirnt, past participle kirnt)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirn (third-person singular simple present kirns, present participle kirnin, simple past kirnt, past participle kirnt)", "name": "sco-verb" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Scots terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Whether it’s warm or cold, creamed or churned, [milk] is indeed welcome to Jock", "ref": "1855, Hew Ainslie, “Croon to a Kyle cow”, in Scottish Songs, Ballads, and Poems, page 149:", "text": "Be it warm / Be it cauld / Be it cream’d / Be it kirn’d […] / It’s welcome aye to Jock", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to churn (as milk into butter)" ], "links": [ [ "churn", "churn" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Scots terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "mix with a mortar and pestle", "text": "kirn with the pistle and mortar", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to churn up, stir, mix" ], "links": [ [ "churn up", "churn up" ], [ "stir", "stir" ], [ "mix", "mix" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Older Scots", "word": "kyrn" } ], "word": "kirn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Scots terms derived from Old English", "Scots terms inherited from Old English", "Scots terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ang", "3": "cyrnel", "t": "kernel, grain" }, "expansion": "Old English cyrnel (“kernel, grain”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Old English cyrnel (“kernel, grain”), with meaning shifted or broadened from the seed to the whole crop plant. Compare curn (“a grain, a particle”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kirns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kirns", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kirn (plural kirns)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "the last sheaf harvested; the end of the harvest", "word": "clyack" }, { "english": "the last sheaf harvested", "word": "hare" }, { "english": "the last sheaf harvested, plaited and decorated with ribbons", "word": "maiden" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a celebration to mark the end of the harvest season; (by extension) an ending or farewell celebration" ], "links": [ [ "celebration", "celebration" ], [ "harvest", "harvest" ], [ "farewell", "farewell" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foy" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "the last sheaf or bit of corn harvested" ], "links": [ [ "sheaf", "sheaf" ], [ "corn", "corn" ] ] } ], "word": "kirn" }
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