"kiinni" meaning in All languages combined

See kiinni on Wiktionary

Adverb [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈkiːnːiˣ/, [ˈk̟iːnːi(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -iːnːi Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni. Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*kindik}} Proto-Finnic *kindik, {{cog|krl|kiini}} Karelian kiini, {{cog|et|kinni}} Estonian kinni Head templates: {{head|fi|adverbs|not comparable||||||||f1accel-form=comparative|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|f4accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} kiinni (not comparable), {{fi-adv|comp=-}} kiinni (not comparable)
  1. closed, shut Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-adv-T~zaiwCA
  2. attached, connected, fastened (to) Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-adv-SkyV4QR7 Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 4 27 4 33 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 17 3 29 4 35 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 20 2 32 2 38 4
  3. in contact (with); very near, right next to Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-adv-UH4Ix3VJ
  4. Used to express taking hold of or catching something; also figuratively. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-adv-Ag4TtPgU Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 4 27 4 33 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 17 3 29 4 35 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 20 2 32 2 38 4
  5. (colloquial) busy, unavailable, engaged Tags: colloquial, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-adv-3E8xU75f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kii [colloquial] Related terms: kiinnittää, tyynni, sulkea

Postposition [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈkiːnːiˣ/, [ˈk̟iːnːi(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -iːnːi Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni. Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*kindik}} Proto-Finnic *kindik, {{cog|krl|kiini}} Karelian kiini, {{cog|et|kinni}} Estonian kinni Head templates: {{head|fi|postposition}} kiinni
  1. due to, down to, depending on
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-postp-HsVgIarZ Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish postpositions, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 4 27 4 33 13 Disambiguation of Finnish postpositions: 3 14 2 22 9 33 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 17 3 29 4 35 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 20 2 32 2 38 4
  2. up to (for the option or decision of)
    Sense id: en-kiinni-fi-postp-Ht8xv4if Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 3 16 4 27 4 33 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kii [colloquial] Related terms: riippua

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “closed”",
      "word": "auki"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “connected to”",
      "word": "irti"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jäädä kiinni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnemmäksi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnemmäs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnempänä"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnikasvama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnikasvettuma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinniolo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinniottaminen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinniotto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnipano"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnipidin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnipito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnipitäminen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnisaanti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnittää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ottaa kiinni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pitää kiinni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kindik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kindik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "kiini"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian kiini",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kinni"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kinni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kiinni (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kiinni (not comparable)",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kiinnittää"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tyynni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sulkea"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The door was closed.",
          "text": "Ovi oli kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The bank will close in an hour.",
          "text": "Pankki menee kiinni tunnin kuluttua.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closed, shut"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-adv-T~zaiwCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 4 27 4 33 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 3 29 4 35 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 32 2 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boat is moored to the quay.",
          "text": "Vene on kiinni laiturissa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached, connected, fastened (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-adv-SkyV4QR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The houses are right next to each other.",
          "text": "Talot ovat aivan kiinni toisissaan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in contact (with); very near, right next to"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-adv-UH4Ix3VJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 4 27 4 33 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 3 29 4 35 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 32 2 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take a hold by the handle.",
          "text": "Ota kahvasta kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Catch me if you can!",
          "text": "Ota kiinni jos saat!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was able to reach her by phone.",
          "text": "Sain hänet kiinni puhelimella.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express taking hold of or catching something; also figuratively."
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-adv-Ag4TtPgU",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm busy all evening.",
          "text": "Olen kiinni koko illan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "busy, unavailable, engaged"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-adv-3E8xU75f",
      "links": [
        [
          "busy",
          "busy"
        ],
        [
          "unavailable",
          "unavailable"
        ],
        [
          "engaged",
          "engaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) busy, unavailable, engaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːnːiˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈk̟iːnːi(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnːi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "kii"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiinni"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kindik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kindik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "kiini"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian kiini",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kinni"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kinni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "kiinni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ela"
      },
      "expansion": "[with elative]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "elative"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "riippua"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 4 27 4 33 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 2 22 9 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 3 29 4 35 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 32 2 38 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That isn't it. / It isn't down to that.",
          "text": "Ei se ole siitä kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "due to, down to, depending on"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-postp-HsVgIarZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "down to",
          "down to"
        ],
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 4 27 4 33 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That isn't up to me.",
          "text": "Se ei ole minusta kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up to (for the option or decision of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiinni-fi-postp-Ht8xv4if",
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːnːiˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈk̟iːnːi(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnːi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "kii"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiinni"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “closed”",
      "word": "auki"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “connected to”",
      "word": "irti"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish postpositions",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/iːnːi",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/iːnːi/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jäädä kiinni"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnemmäksi"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnemmäs"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnempänä"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnikasvama"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnikasvettuma"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnike"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinniolo"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinniottaminen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinniotto"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnipano"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnipidin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnipito"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnipitäminen"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnisaanti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiinnittää"
    },
    {
      "word": "ottaa kiinni"
    },
    {
      "word": "pitää kiinni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kindik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kindik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "kiini"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian kiini",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kinni"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kinni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "f4accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kiinni (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kiinni (not comparable)",
      "name": "fi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kiinnittää"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyynni"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulkea"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The door was closed.",
          "text": "Ovi oli kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The bank will close in an hour.",
          "text": "Pankki menee kiinni tunnin kuluttua.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closed, shut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closed",
          "closed"
        ],
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boat is moored to the quay.",
          "text": "Vene on kiinni laiturissa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attached, connected, fastened (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The houses are right next to each other.",
          "text": "Talot ovat aivan kiinni toisissaan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in contact (with); very near, right next to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take a hold by the handle.",
          "text": "Ota kahvasta kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Catch me if you can!",
          "text": "Ota kiinni jos saat!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was able to reach her by phone.",
          "text": "Sain hänet kiinni puhelimella.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express taking hold of or catching something; also figuratively."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish colloquialisms",
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm busy all evening.",
          "text": "Olen kiinni koko illan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "busy, unavailable, engaged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "busy",
          "busy"
        ],
        [
          "unavailable",
          "unavailable"
        ],
        [
          "engaged",
          "engaged"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) busy, unavailable, engaged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːnːiˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈk̟iːnːi(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnːi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "kii"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiinni"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adverbs",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish postpositions",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/iːnːi",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/iːnːi/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*kindik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kindik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "kiini"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian kiini",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "kinni"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian kinni",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kindik. Related to kiinteä. Compare Karelian kiini and Estonian kinni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "postposition"
      },
      "expansion": "kiinni",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ela"
      },
      "expansion": "[with elative]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "elative"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "postp",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "riippua"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That isn't it. / It isn't down to that.",
          "text": "Ei se ole siitä kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "due to, down to, depending on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "down to",
          "down to"
        ],
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That isn't up to me.",
          "text": "Se ei ole minusta kiinni.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "up to (for the option or decision of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up to",
          "up to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːnːiˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈk̟iːnːi(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnːi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "kii"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiinni"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kiinni meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.