"kiemas" meaning in All languages combined

See kiemas on Wiktionary

Noun [Lithuanian]

IPA: /ˈkʲiə.mɐs/
Etymology: Alongside Latvian ciems (“village”), a Germanic borrowing ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos, from *ḱey- (“to settle”); compare Old Norse heimr (“home, world”). Related to šeima (“family”), kaimas (“village”). Etymology templates: {{root|lt|ine-pro|*ḱey-}}, {{cog|lv|ciems||village}} Latvian ciems (“village”), {{bor|lt|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*ḱóymos}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos, {{cog|non|heimr|t=home, world}} Old Norse heimr (“home, world”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|kiemaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=kiẽmas}} kiẽmas m (plural kiemaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|kiemaĩ|4|head=kiẽmas}} kiẽmas m (plural kiemaĩ) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|kiẽmas|kiemaĩ|kiẽmo|kiemų̃|kiẽmui|kiemáms|kiẽmą|kiemùs|kiemù|kiemaĩs|kiemè|kiemuosè|kiẽme|kiemaĩ}} Forms: kiẽmas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-4], kiemaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kiẽmas [nominative, singular], kiemaĩ [nominative, plural], kiẽmo [genitive, singular], kiemų̃ [genitive, plural], kiẽmui [dative, singular], kiemáms [dative, plural], kiẽmą [accusative, singular], kiemùs [accusative, plural], kiemù [instrumental, singular], kiemaĩs [instrumental, plural], kiemè [locative, singular], kiemuosè [locative, plural], kiẽme [singular, vocative], kiemaĩ [plural, vocative]
  1. yard, courtyard, forecourt (open area outside or in between buildings) Synonyms (courtyard): aikštė
    Sense id: en-kiemas-lt-noun-QjIpmn~o Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 76 9 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 19 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 6 8 Disambiguation of 'courtyard': 100 0 0
  2. farmstead, estate
    Sense id: en-kiemas-lt-noun-lzCdKZ2~
  3. (dialectal) village Tags: dialectal Synonyms (village): kaimas, sodžius
    Sense id: en-kiemas-lt-noun-Bc--KDOB Disambiguation of 'village': 2 1 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ūkis Related terms: kaimas, šeima, dvaras
Derived forms: kieminis, kiemelis, pakiemė, kieminėti, kiemavietė, kiemininkas [masculine], kiemininkė [feminine], kiemionis [masculine], kiemionė [feminine], kiemsargis [masculine], kiemsargė [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kieminis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiemelis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pakiemė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kieminėti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiemavietė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemininkas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemininkė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemionis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemionė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemsargis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemsargė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ciems",
        "3": "",
        "4": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ciems (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóymos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heimr",
        "t": "home, world"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heimr (“home, world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alongside Latvian ciems (“village”), a Germanic borrowing ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos, from *ḱey- (“to settle”); compare Old Norse heimr (“home, world”). Related to šeima (“family”), kaimas (“village”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiẽmas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kiemaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kiẽmas"
      },
      "expansion": "kiẽmas m (plural kiemaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kiemaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "kiẽmas"
      },
      "expansion": "kiẽmas m (plural kiemaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiẽmas",
        "10": "kiemaĩs",
        "11": "kiemè",
        "12": "kiemuosè",
        "13": "kiẽme",
        "14": "kiemaĩ",
        "2": "kiemaĩ",
        "3": "kiẽmo",
        "4": "kiemų̃",
        "5": "kiẽmui",
        "6": "kiemáms",
        "7": "kiẽmą",
        "8": "kiemùs",
        "9": "kiemù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kaimas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šeima"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dvaras"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 19 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sweep out the courtyard.",
          "text": "Nušlúok kiẽmą.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard, courtyard, forecourt (open area outside or in between buildings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiemas-lt-noun-QjIpmn~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ],
        [
          "courtyard",
          "courtyard"
        ],
        [
          "forecourt",
          "forecourt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "courtyard",
          "word": "aikštė"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "farmstead, estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiemas-lt-noun-lzCdKZ2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "farmstead",
          "farmstead"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiemas-lt-noun-Bc--KDOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) village"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 98",
          "sense": "village",
          "word": "kaimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 98",
          "sense": "village",
          "word": "sodžius"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʲiə.mɐs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ūkis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:kiemas"
  ],
  "word": "kiemas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms borrowed from Germanic languages",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kieminis"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiemelis"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakiemė"
    },
    {
      "word": "kieminėti"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiemavietė"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemininkas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemininkė"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemionis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemionė"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemsargis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kiemsargė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ciems",
        "3": "",
        "4": "village"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian ciems (“village”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóymos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "heimr",
        "t": "home, world"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse heimr (“home, world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alongside Latvian ciems (“village”), a Germanic borrowing ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóymos, from *ḱey- (“to settle”); compare Old Norse heimr (“home, world”). Related to šeima (“family”), kaimas (“village”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiẽmas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽmą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiẽme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiemaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "kiemaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "kiẽmas"
      },
      "expansion": "kiẽmas m (plural kiemaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kiemaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "kiẽmas"
      },
      "expansion": "kiẽmas m (plural kiemaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiẽmas",
        "10": "kiemaĩs",
        "11": "kiemè",
        "12": "kiemuosè",
        "13": "kiẽme",
        "14": "kiemaĩ",
        "2": "kiemaĩ",
        "3": "kiẽmo",
        "4": "kiemų̃",
        "5": "kiẽmui",
        "6": "kiemáms",
        "7": "kiẽmą",
        "8": "kiemùs",
        "9": "kiemù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kaimas"
    },
    {
      "word": "šeima"
    },
    {
      "word": "dvaras"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sweep out the courtyard.",
          "text": "Nušlúok kiẽmą.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard, courtyard, forecourt (open area outside or in between buildings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ],
        [
          "courtyard",
          "courtyard"
        ],
        [
          "forecourt",
          "forecourt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "farmstead, estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farmstead",
          "farmstead"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) village"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʲiə.mɐs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "courtyard",
      "word": "aikštė"
    },
    {
      "word": "ūkis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "village",
      "word": "kaimas"
    },
    {
      "sense": "village",
      "word": "sodžius"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lt:kiemas"
  ],
  "word": "kiemas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kiemas meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (farmstead): ūkis desc=farmstead rest=ūkis cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
  "path": [
    "kiemas"
  ],
  "section": "Lithuanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kiemas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.