See kiełbasa on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "kiełbasa",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kielbasa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, The Chronicle, page 42, column 2:",
"text": "Polish music, the Polish language, a display of photographs from the President’s trip to Poland and, of course, an array of Polish foods such as: kiełbasa, pierogi,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Maria Lemnis, Henryk Vitry [double pen name; Tadeusz Żakiej], Old Polish Traditions in the Kitchen and at the Table, Warsaw: Interpress Publishers, →ISBN, page 273:",
"text": "Bring the sauce to a boil and into it place the kiełbasa, cut into pieces diagonally. The kiełbasa may also be served in a spicily seasoned onion or tomato sauce.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Paul Wrobel, Our Way: Family, Parish, and Neighborhood in a Polish-American Community, Notre Dame, Ind., London: University of Notre Dame Press, →ISBN, page 48:",
"text": "The food is good and inexpensive, and includes daily specials like kiełbasa, pierogi, and gołąbki.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Joseph Alecks, quotee, Polish Digest, page 23, column 3:",
"text": "What would be a typical Polish meal? Around these parts Polish people say it is gołąbki, pierogi and kiełbasa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kielbasa"
],
"id": "en-kiełbasa-en-noun-oTnQk-Wh",
"links": [
[
"kielbasa",
"kielbasa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kiełbasa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kielbasa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kielbasa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kielbasa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kielbasa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: kielbasa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: kielbasa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "келбаса́",
"3": "килбаса́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: келбаса́ (kelbasá), килбаса́ (kilbasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: келбаса́ (kelbasá), килбаса́ (kilbasá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кілбаса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: кілбаса́ (kilbasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: кілбаса́ (kilbasá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlbasa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlbasa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "basmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish basmak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa, which may derive from Proto-Turkic for \"grilled cutlet,\" literally \"pressed on ashes,\" from *kül (“ash”) + *bas (“to press”) (modern Turkish basmak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiełbaska",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbacha",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbaso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "kiełbacha",
"dim": "kiełbaska"
},
"expansion": "kiełbasa f (diminutive kiełbaska, augmentative kiełbacha)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kieł‧ba‧sa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kiełba",
"2": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sausages",
"orig": "pl:Sausages",
"parents": [
"Meats",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kiełbasa wyborcza"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sausage (for slicing), kielbasa, Polish sausage"
],
"id": "en-kiełbasa-pl-noun-BmtS9du1",
"links": [
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
],
[
"kielbasa",
"kielbasa"
],
[
"Polish sausage",
"Polish sausage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjɛwˈba.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asa"
},
{
"homophone": "Kiełbasa"
}
],
"word": "kiełbasa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "kiełbasa",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kielbasa"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms spelled with Ł",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1978, The Chronicle, page 42, column 2:",
"text": "Polish music, the Polish language, a display of photographs from the President’s trip to Poland and, of course, an array of Polish foods such as: kiełbasa, pierogi,[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Maria Lemnis, Henryk Vitry [double pen name; Tadeusz Żakiej], Old Polish Traditions in the Kitchen and at the Table, Warsaw: Interpress Publishers, →ISBN, page 273:",
"text": "Bring the sauce to a boil and into it place the kiełbasa, cut into pieces diagonally. The kiełbasa may also be served in a spicily seasoned onion or tomato sauce.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1979, Paul Wrobel, Our Way: Family, Parish, and Neighborhood in a Polish-American Community, Notre Dame, Ind., London: University of Notre Dame Press, →ISBN, page 48:",
"text": "The food is good and inexpensive, and includes daily specials like kiełbasa, pierogi, and gołąbki.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Joseph Alecks, quotee, Polish Digest, page 23, column 3:",
"text": "What would be a typical Polish meal? Around these parts Polish people say it is gołąbki, pierogi and kiełbasa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kielbasa"
],
"links": [
[
"kielbasa",
"kielbasa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kiełbasa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kiełbasa wyborcza"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kielbasa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kielbasa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kielbasa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "kielbasa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: kielbasa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: kielbasa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "келбаса́",
"3": "килбаса́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Ruthenian: келбаса́ (kelbasá), килбаса́ (kilbasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Ruthenian: келбаса́ (kelbasá), килбаса́ (kilbasá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "кілбаса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: кілбаса́ (kilbasá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: кілбаса́ (kilbasá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlbasa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kъlbasa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "basmak"
},
"expansion": "Turkish basmak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъlbasa, which may derive from Proto-Turkic for \"grilled cutlet,\" literally \"pressed on ashes,\" from *kül (“ash”) + *bas (“to press”) (modern Turkish basmak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kiełbaska",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbacha",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbaso",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiełbasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "kiełbacha",
"dim": "kiełbaska"
},
"expansion": "kiełbasa f (diminutive kiełbaska, augmentative kiełbacha)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kieł‧ba‧sa"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kiełba",
"2": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/asa",
"Rhymes:Polish/asa/3 syllables",
"pl:Sausages"
],
"glosses": [
"sausage (for slicing), kielbasa, Polish sausage"
],
"links": [
[
"sausage",
"sausage"
],
[
"kielbasa",
"kielbasa"
],
[
"Polish sausage",
"Polish sausage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kjɛwˈba.sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asa"
},
{
"homophone": "Kiełbasa"
}
],
"word": "kiełbasa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kiełbasa meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.