"kencang" meaning in All languages combined

See kencang on Wiktionary

Adjective [Indonesian]

IPA: [kənˈt͡ʃaŋ] Forms: kêncang [canonical]
Etymology: From Malay kencang, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kcəŋ (“stretched, to stretch”). Doublet of gancang and goncang. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kencang}} Malay kencang, {{der|id|mkh-pro|*kcəŋ|t=stretched, to stretch}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *kcəŋ (“stretched, to stretch”), {{doublet|id|gancang|goncang}} Doublet of gancang and goncang Head templates: {{id-adj|head=kêncang|pl=-}} kêncang
  1. taut Synonyms: tegang
    Sense id: en-kencang-id-adj-cD1xM~bw Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 78 11 11 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 95 3 3
  2. fast Synonyms: laju, cepat
    Sense id: en-kencang-id-adj-EV3DYG-~
  3. tight Synonyms: erat-erat, erat, kuat
    Sense id: en-kencang-id-adj-kitT6oN-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kenceng [colloquial], kekencangan, memperkencang, mengencangkan, pengencangan, terkencang

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kencang meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kencang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kencang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kcəŋ",
        "t": "stretched, to stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kcəŋ (“stretched, to stretch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gancang",
        "3": "goncang"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gancang and goncang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kencang, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kcəŋ (“stretched, to stretch”). Doublet of gancang and goncang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêncang",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêncang",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kêncang",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kên‧cang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kendur"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taut"
      ],
      "id": "en-kencang-id-adj-cD1xM~bw",
      "links": [
        [
          "taut",
          "taut#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tegang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast"
      ],
      "id": "en-kencang-id-adj-EV3DYG-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laju"
        },
        {
          "word": "cepat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight"
      ],
      "id": "en-kencang-id-adj-kitT6oN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erat-erat"
        },
        {
          "word": "erat"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kənˈt͡ʃaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "kenceng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kekencangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "memperkencang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengencangkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pengencangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terkencang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kencang"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kencang"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kencang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kcəŋ",
        "t": "stretched, to stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kcəŋ (“stretched, to stretch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gancang",
        "3": "goncang"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gancang and goncang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kencang, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kcəŋ (“stretched, to stretch”). Doublet of gancang and goncang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêncang",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêncang",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kêncang",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kên‧cang"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kendur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taut",
          "taut#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tegang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fast",
          "fast#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "laju"
        },
        {
          "word": "cepat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erat-erat"
        },
        {
          "word": "erat"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuat"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kənˈt͡ʃaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "kenceng"
    },
    {
      "word": "kekencangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "memperkencang"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengencangkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengencangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terkencang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kencang"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.